Chapter 7

Front 1

Subculture theorists combined the works of

Back 1

Mertons anomie and the Chicago school

Front 2

The idea that groups of delinquents under the supervision of an adult counselor can assist each other to become more law abiding is known as

Back 2

Guided group interaction

Front 3

Cloward and online are known for_________ theory

Back 3

Differential opportunity

Front 4

Gangs which cause trouble equally for criminals and non criminals are known as the

Back 4

Conflict subculture

Front 5

All of the following are traits that Miller saw in the lives of lower class youth except

Back 5

Status frustration particularly from negative experiences in school

Front 6

Programs developed from the policy implications of subculture theory include all of the following except

Back 6

The Tennessee Valley authority

Front 7

The subculture of violence theory is a product of which theorists

Back 7

Marvin Wolfgang and Franco ferracuti

Front 8

Sykes and matzo argued with Cohen's idea of separate lower class values. Instead they argued that you only need

Back 8

Focal concerns

Front 9

Mill claimed that the lower ckass

Back 9

Had its own unique culture with distinct lifestyles and values

Front 10

According to cloward and online, the form a delinquent subculture takes depends on

Back 10

The degree of integration in the community

Front 11

According to yablonsky's definition of near groups, members are not as attached to the gang as the leader is

Back 11

True

Front 12

Cohen felt strongly that not all children sought social status

Back 12

True

Front 13

Cohen's concept of the middle-class measuring rod refers to a group of discipline used in the school system years ago

Back 13

True

Front 14

The great society policies if the Kennedy and Johnson administrations were, at least in part, a product of the cloward of online theory of differential opportunity

Back 14

True

Front 15

The southerness hypothesis attempts to explain the distribution of homicide rates

Back 15

True

Front 16

According to cloward and online, where communities are fully integrated and gangs participate in apprentice like relationships with adult organized crime, it is called a_______ subculture

Back 16

Criminal

Front 17

The_______ hypothesis is an extension of the subculture of violence thesis that attempts to explain the distribution of homicide rates

Back 17

Southerness

Front 18

Sykes and matza argued that fun seeking less conventional or_______ values exist in larger society

Back 18

Subterranean

Front 19

Claude Fischer explained that as the size of the city dictates, there will be an increase in the variety of_________ to generate violence

Back 19

Subcultures

Front 20

Some of the major criticisms of subculture theories have arisen based on information later generated by________ studies

Back 20

Self-report studies

Front 21

Incorporated the concept of the middle class measuring rod

Back 21

Albert k cohen

Front 22

Studied anthropology/social relations, worked on Boston delinquency project and youth gang survey

Back 22

Walter miller

Front 23

The degree of integration in an area determined legitimate and illegitimate opportunities

Back 23

Cloward and ohlin

Front 24

The last of major subculture theories developed in 1967 based on homicide data

Back 24

Wolfgang and ferracutti

Front 25

Psychotic types instigate formation of near groups

Back 25

Lewis Yablonsky

Front 26

Lower class only need rationalizations or neutralizations in order to be delinquent

Back 26

Sykes and matza