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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A generic term that encompasses a broad range of feelings that people experience

Affect

Can be experienced in the form of emotions or moods

Affect

Intense feeling that are directed at someone or something

Emotion

Emotions are long term and action oriented

False short term

Caused by a specific event

Emotions

Specific and numerous in nature

Emotions

Usually accompanied by distinct facial expressions

Emotions

Feelings that tend to be less 8ntense and longer lasting emotions and often lack a contextual stimulus

Mood

Cause is often general and unclear

Moods

Mood last longer than emotion

True

It is more general and have two main dimensions (positive and negative affect)

Moods

Cognitive in nature

Moods

Generally not indicated by distinct expressions

Moods

Spectrum of Basic emotions

Happiness


Fear


Anger


Surprise


Sadness


Disgust

Classification of Moods

Positive affect


Negative affect

General groupings of affective emotions

Mood States

Sources of emotions and moods

Weather


Stress


Social Activities


Sleep


Exercise


Age


Gender

No impact according to reseach

Weather

Increase blank worsens moods

Stress

Physical, informal, and epicurean activities increase positive mood

Social activities

Lack of blank increases negative emotions and impairs decision making

Sleep

Mildly enhances positive moods

Exercise

Older people experience negative emotions less frequently

Age

Women show greater emotional expression, experience emotions more intensely and display more frequent expressions of emotions

Gender

Could be due to socialization

Gender

Employee's expressions of organizationally desired emotions during interpersonal transactions at work

Emotional Labor

When an employee has to project one emotion while simultaneously feeling another

Emotional dissonance

Individual's actual emotions

Felt emotions

Learned emotions that the organization requires workers to show and considers appropriate in a given job

Displayed emotions

Hiding one's true emotions

Surface acting

Trying to change one's feelings based on display rules

Deep acting

A person's ability to be self aware, detect emotions in others, manage emotional cues and information

Emotional intelligence

OB Application of Emotions and Moods

Selection


Decision Making


Creativity


Motivation


Leadership


Negotiation


Customer Service


Job Attitudes


Deviant Workplace Behaviors

Employers should consider EI a factor in hiring for jobs that demand a high degree of social interaction

Selection

Positive emotions can increase problem solving skills and help us understand and analyze new information

Decision making

Positive moods and feedback may increase creativity

Creativity

Promoting positive moods may give a more motivated workforce

Motivation

Emotions help convey messages more effectively

Leadership

Emotions may impair negotiator performance

Negotiation

Customers catch emotions from employees called emotional contagion

Customer Service

Emotions at work get carried home but rarely carry over to the next day

Job Attitudes

Those who feel negative emotions are more likely to engage in deviant behavior at work

Deviant Workplace Behaviors

How can managers influence moods

Use humors


Give small token of appreciation


Stay in a good mood


Higher positive people