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272 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the DSM-IV-TR criteria for an ill psych patient?
general medical condition adversely affected by a psychological factor
Depression, anxiety, substance abuse, grief and loss, denial, and fear of dependency are all psychological responses to __________ _________ ___________
serious medical illness
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess Psycho_________ factors
psychosocial
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess a brief _______ _____ ________
quality of life assessment
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess usual _______ ___________
coping strategies
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess ______ __ ________ ______
activities of daily living
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess _________ and ____________
spirituality and religiosity
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess social ______ and __________
activities and supports
Monitoring stress is a _________ level intervention
basic
Teaching stress management technizues is a _________ level intervention
basic
Assessing the efficacy of the pain management program is a _________ level intervention
basic
considering complementary approaches to stress and pain is a _________ level intervention
basic
Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy are _________ ____________ interventions
advanced practice
Guided imagery is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
Biofeedback is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
Acupressure is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
hypnosis is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
Psychodynamic psychotherapy is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
Teach patients to ______ all they can about the disease
learn
Teach patients to practice __________ behaviors
healthy
Assessing the efficacy of the pain management program is a _________ level intervention
basic
considering complementary approaches to stress and pain is a _________ level intervention
basic
Cognitive-behavioral psychotherapy are _________ ____________ interventions
advanced practice
Guided imagery is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
What is the DSM-IV-TR criteria for an ill psych patient?
general medical condition adversely affected by a psychological factor
Biofeedback is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
Depression, anxiety, substance abuse, grief and loss, denial, and fear of dependency are all psychological responses to __________ _________ ___________
serious medical illness
Acupressure is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess Psycho_________ factors
psychosocial
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess a brief _______ _____ ________
quality of life assessment
hypnosis is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
Psychodynamic psychotherapy is a _________ ________ intervention
advanced practice
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess usual _______ ___________
coping strategies
Teach patients to ______ all they can about the disease
learn
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess ______ __ ________ ______
activities of daily living
Teach patients to practice __________ behaviors
healthy
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess _________ and ____________
spirituality and religiosity
During the nursing assessment of a psych patient you must assess social ______ and __________
activities and supports
Monitoring stress is a _________ level intervention
basic
Teaching stress management technizues is a _________ level intervention
basic
Teach patients to take advantage of medical ______ _______
support groups
Teach patients to consider entering ___________
psychotherapy
Teach patients to find a way to express _______
feelings
Teach patients to seek additional help if they become _______
depressed
Teach patients to find a _____ ________
creative outlet
Teach caregivers to not neglect _____________
self-care
Mental illness, HIV positive status, and transgender surgeries or reatments put a client at risk for....
stigmatization
Inadequate care, undue stress, worsening of physical illness and death are all potential risks of _______
stigma
Dr. Elisabeht Kybler-Ross did ground breaking work with the.....
terminally ill
According to Dr. Elisabeht Kybler-Ross, does personal growth cease in the last stages of life?
no
Which researcher's work spurred the opening of hospice organizations in America?
Dr. Elisabeht Kybler-Ross
The goal of palliative care is ________, __________ care for individuals with a life-limiting illness or injury
quality, compassionate
What approach must be taken in palliative care inregards to medical care, pain management, and emotional and spiritual support?
team- oriented approach
Whose choices are followed in palliative care?
the terminally ill individual's choices
_______ and _______ should be included in the team-oriented approach of palliative care
family and friends
Hospice:
Ensuring client _______ and ________
dignity and respect
Hospice:
treating the client and family as the _____ of_______
unit of care
Hospice:
Supporting a _______, _______-______ death
peaceful, pain-free
Hospice:
provides client ____ and _______
control and choice
Hospice:
Views the client _________
holistically
What does hospice offer to the family after the death?
bereavement support
Is hospice care available to anyone regardless of age, diagnosis, or the ability to pay?
yes
Hospice care requires a physicans best clinical judgement that the client is terminally ill with a life expectancy of ____ months or less
6
The client chooses _________ _____ rather than curative treatment
hospice care
In end of life care, the art of Presence:
means that the role of the nurse includes human ________ and __________
presence and receptivity
In end of life care, the art of Presence:
Observe client's ________ ______________
nonverbal communications
In end of life care, the art of Presence:
pay attention to your own _________ _________
emotional resourcesq
In end of life care, the art of Presence:
ask the client ______ _______ questions
open-ended
In end of life care, the art of Presence:
stay _______; give the client all the time needed to respond
silent
In end of life care, the art of Presence:
offer a ________ ________
reassuring touch
In end of life care, the art of Presence:
you must communicate ________ and shared ________
acecptance and shared humanity
spirituality involves questions about how our lives relate to the rest of _________
creation
Religion:
structured communities with shared spiritual beliefs
What are structured communities with shared spiritual beliefs referred to as?
religion
Clients report that they feel cared about when nurses are interested in their _________
spirituality
Clients prefer spiritual discussion in the context of _________ __________
ordinary conversation
When starting a spiritual conversation, just _______ and seek to __________ the client
listen and uderstand
In spiritual conversations the nurse is there to ______ and ______
learn and support
When assessing spiritual issues the nurse must seek to hear....
unspoken questions
to grow more comfortable in hearing and expressing spiritual concepts a nurse can ...
explore their own spirituality
What is the hallmark of palliative nursing?
excellent symptom management
What is the goal of palliative symptom management?
relieve a suffering person's pain and nausea
Fears of a dying person include:
loss of _______
control
Fears of a dying person include:
what physical symptom?
pain
Fears of a dying person include:
having death prolonged __________
artificially
Fears of a dying person include:
submitting to the suffering of ________
death
Palliative nursing returns a sense of ________ to a dying perosn as well as hope that uncomfortable symptoms can be _______
control, alleviated
What is the core competency for nursing at the end of life?
knowledge of how to talk to clients and families about dying
Caregviers value practical information such as:
Information about the ________
illness
Caregviers value practical information such as:
how to give __________
medications
Caregviers value practical information such as:
effect of ___________
medications
Caregviers value practical information such as:
how to provide comfort ____
care
Caregviers value practical information such as:
what to expect at the time of ________-
death
Caregviers value practical information such as:
how to make end-of-life _________
decision
How many reiterations of new information do people need when they are under stress?
at least 6
When educating a stressed person:
convey information _____
slowly
When educating a stressed person:
give information _________
repeatedly
When educating a stressed person:
Have caregivers ________ _________ information
write down
When educating a stressed person:
review information _______
frequently
Try to help the client and caregivers to focus on the _____ and _______
here and now
Help client and caregivers seek opporunitities to find ________ and _________
respite and comfort
Help client and caregivers live ___ ___ at a time
one day
To answer the "how long will this go on?"
Offer clinicall data based on _________ _________
physical examination
To answer the "how long will this go on?"
Provide informaiton from which family and client can draw some __________
conclusions
To counsel about anticipatory grieving a nurse can:
validate expressions of _____
grief
To counsel about anticipatory grieving a nurse can:
invite clients and families to deal with ________- ______
affective issues
To counsel about anticipatory grieving a nurse can:
Acknowledge the ________ and ______ in their lives
loss and change
To counsel about anticipatory grieving a nurse can:
explore ways of _______
coping
An important role of the hospice caregiver is to encourage families to consent to the __________ of death
inevitability
What is the Four Gifts tool?
forgiveness
love
gratitude
farewell
The following are part of what tool used to open conversation about the coming loss?
Forgiveness
Love
Gratitiude
Farewell
Four GIfts tool
In the four gifts tool, forgivness is used to admit the _____ and ________ experienced form actions of the other person
wrongs and hurts
In the four gifts tool, forgivness intention is to _____ and ______ the hurt
forgive and release
In the four gifts tool, forgivness is a _________ act
one-sided
In the four gifts tool, forgivness does not mean that a truly injurious or abusive action has been ________ or _________
condoned or accepted
In the four gifts tool, forgivness signals a desire to let go of _____ and ________
blame and anger
In the four gifts tool, forgivness is a figt to the one _________ forgiveness
offering
In the four gifts tool, forgivness is accompanied by the question....
"is there anything I have done or not done for which I need to say I am sorry?
In the four gifts tool, love is expressed to _____________
eachother
In the four gifts tool, love is the message that...
all people are loved for being just hwo they are, and they are loved just for being.
With the four Gifts tool, gratitidue phase is taking the time to....
thank eachother for what each has been in the other's life.
With the four Gifts tool, gratitidue phase acknowledges the things that were taken for _______
granted
With the four Gifts tool, farewell is a deeploy appropriate and meaningful act when the _____ ______ of death is near
final separation
In the Seven Motifs, responses to dying are integrated with....
broader themes in an individuals life
In the Seven Motifs, quality of the death should be evaluated in reference to....
life motifs and not by anyone else's standards
In the Seven Motifs, dying is not necessarily or solely a _____ of ______
crisis of meaning
In the Seven Motifs, the struggle refferes to...
living and dying are a struggle
In the Seven Motifs, dissonance refers to...
dying is not living
In the Seven Motifs, endurance means...
triumph of inner strength
In the Seven Motifs, incorporation means...
a belief system that accommodates death
In the Seven Motifs, coping is...
working to find a new balance
In the Seven Motifs, the quest is...
seeking meaning in dying
In the Seven Motifs, volatile refers to...
unresolved and unresigned
In the seven motifs, any person will _______ motifs
combine
In the Seven Motifs, dying is a _____________ of an already compex and individualized life
continuation
In the Seven Motifs, we are to be reminded that dying is a deeply _____ event, deserving of ________, ________, and _______.
personal; dignity, care, respect
Grief is the reaction to _____
loss
What includes the depressed mood, insomnia, anxiety, poor appetite, loss of interest, guilt feeling, dreams about the deceased, poor concentration
grief
Bereavement:
the social experience of dealing with the death of a loved one
What is the the social experience of dealing with the death of a loved one
bereavement
Mourning:
culturally patterned expressions of bereavement and grief
WHat are culturally patterned expressions of bereavement and grief
mourning
Disenfranchised grief:
grief that a person experiences when they incur a loss that is not and cannot be openly acknowledged, publicly mourned, or socially supported
What type:
grief that a person experiences when they incur a loss that is not and cannot be openly
diesnefranchised grief
What is the 7 step pattern of response to loss?
1- shock and disbelief
2- somatic distress
3- preoccupation with the image of the deceased
4- guilt
5- anger
6- change in behavior
7- reorganization of behavior directed toward a new object or activity
WHat is the most important support for acute grief?
listening
Is telling the story over and over normal?
yes it is therapeutic for the bereaved
You must communicate the message that the bereaved is _______ and ______
understood and supported
Are comments like:
"His death will be a terrible loss", "no one can replace her", and "he will be missed for a long time" helpful?
yes
What does dysfunctional grief mean?
grief work is unresolved
What is the most common response to unresolved grief?
prolonged depression
Tasks involved in the process of mourning include:
accepting the ______ of the loss
reality
Tasks involved in the process of mourning include:
working through the _____ of grief
pain
Tasks involved in the process of mourning include:
adjusting to an _________ in which the deceased is missing
environment
Tasks involved in the process of mourning include:
restructuring the family's relationship with the deceased and ______ in other relationships and life pursuits
reinvest
The work of mourning is over when the bereaved can remember realistically both the _________ and the _________
pleasures and disappointments
Group psychotherapy offers specialized __________ ___________
treatment intervention
Group psychotherapy is led by a _______ leader or co-leaders
trained
Group psychotherapy's purpose is to treat clients with __________- _______
psychiatric disorders
Advantages of group work include:
Cost _________
effective
Advantages of group work include:
client feels less ______
isolated
Advantages of group work include:
client recieves peer ________
feedback
Advantages of group work include:
ability to teach different __________________ approaches
problem-solving
In the first phase of group development who is responsible for:
set up an atmosphere of respect, confidentiality, and trust?
leader
In the first phase of group development who is responsible for:
get to know one another
group
What does the group do in the first phase of group development?
get to know one another
What does the leader do in the initial phase of group development?
set up an atmosphere of respect, confidentiality, and trust
In the working phase of group development who is responsible for:

encouraging members to cooperate with each other and handle conflict?
leader
In the working phase of group development who is responsible for:

issues of power and control?
group
What does the group experience in the working phase of group development?
issues or power and control
What does the leader do in the working phase of group development?
encourage members to cooperate with each other and handle conflict
In the mature phase of group development who is responsible for:

keeping group focused on therapeutic goals of individual members?
leader
In the mature phase of group development who is responsible for:

developing functional norms and a sense of group identity?
group
In mature phase of group developemnt, the group...
develops funcitonal norms and a sense of group identity
In the working phase of group development who is responsible for:

acknowledging the contributions of each member and the experience as a whole?
leader
In the working phase of group development who is responsible for:
preparing for the separation and for the future?
group
In mature phase of group developemnt, the leader....
keeps groups focused on therapeutic goals of individual members
In the termination phase of group development the group....
prepares for the separation and for the future
In the termination phase of group development the leader....
acknowledges the contributions of each member and the experience as a whole
Task
Maintenance
Individual Roles
are ________ roles of group members
informal
Starting
Maintaining
Terminating

are roles of the group ________
leader
What are 3 styles of group leadership?
autocratic
democratic
laissez-faire
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
the instillation of ______
hope
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
_________ and _______
universality and altruism
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
corrective recapitulation of the priamry ______ ______
family group
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
development of ________ _________
socializing techniques
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
_______ behavior
imitative
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
_____________ learning
interpersonal
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
group ___________
cohesiveness
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
__________
catharsis
THerapeutic factors of groups include:
__________ resolution
existential
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
Medication education
basic level RN
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
sexuality
basic level RN
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
dual diagnosis
basic level RN
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
multifamily
basic level RN
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
symptom management
basic level RN
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
stress management
basic level RN
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
community
basic level RN
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
self-care
basic level RN
Who can assume responsbility for a group on:
psychotherapy
Advanced practice nurse
Is this a problematic behavior in group therapy?
monoplizing the group
yes
Is this a problematic behavior in group therapy?
complains but ontinues to reject help
yes
Is this a problematic behavior in group therapy?
demoralizes others
yes
Is this a problematic behavior in group therapy?
silent person
yes
IAFN
international association of forensic nurses
When was the IAFN established?
1992
When did the ANA begin to recognize forensic nursing as a specialty practice area?
1995
What 3 elements are combined in the definition of forensic nursing?
nursing science
forensic science
criminal justice
What is the nurse-client relationship based on for a forensic nurse?
the possibility that a crime has been committed
What type of nurse works as a:
Coroner
forensic nurse
What type of nurse works as a:
death investigator
forensic nurse
What type of nurse works as a:
sexual assault nurse examiner
forensic nurse
What type of nurse works as a:
child abuse or elder abuse specialist
forensic nurse
What type of nurse works as a:
spouse or partner abuse specialist
forensic nurse
What type of nurse works as a:
legal nurse consultant
forensic nurse
The approach of the forensic nurse who is evaluating sanity of a client before child should be....
detached, objective, and neutral
The approach of the forensic nurse whos client is the jail or prison inmate should be...
empathetic, supportive, accepting
Legal sanity is the individuals ability to:
discriminate _________ from _______ with reference to the act charged
right from wrong
Legal sanity is the individuals ability to:
understand the ____ and ________ of the act charged
nature and quality
Legal sanity is the individuals ability to:
form the _________ to commit the crim
intent
Competence to proceed is determined by the defendants _________ in the p_______ at the time of the trial
thinking in the present
Competence to proceed is defined as the capacity to assists ones ________ and to ________ the legal proceedings
attorney and understand
A fact witness testifies regarding ____________ experience only
first hand
A fact witness testifies regarding what was ______ or _____, __________, or _________ regarding a patients care
seen or heard, performed, or documented
An expert Witness needs expertise, established by _____ __________
professional credentials
An expert Witness needs trustworthiness, established by the degree of _______ in demenaor and opinion as perceived by the ______ or ______
honesty, judge or jury
An expert Witness needs presentation style which is the ability to communicate in a _______ and _________ fashion
concise and convincing
In a healthy family management refers to: adults _______ as to how functions are to be performed
agree
In a healthy family the boundary needs to be ____, to help define _____ and allow for differences.
clear, roles
In a healthy family communication needs to be ________ and __________ messages about wants and needs
clear and direct
In a healthy family emotional-supportive means that feelings of _______ dominate family pattern and member's _____- needs are met
affection; emotional
In a healthy family socialization refers to members who are ____________ in adapting to new roles within the family
flexible
In a dysfunction family management is seen as an ___________ member making decisions
innappropriate
In a dysfunction family boundaries are _________ or _________: roles, thoughts, and feelings of members merged together
diffuse and enmeshed
In a dysfunction family boundaries are _______ or ________: established roles and rules are follosed no matter what
rigid or disengaged
In a dysfunction family communication is....
manipulating, distracting, generalizing, blaming, placating
In a dysfunction family emotional-supportive characteristics are ______ and __________ dominated
conflic and anger
In a dysfunction family socialization is characterized by role changed ________ resulting in increased _______
difficulty; stress
Which fmaily therapy theory is:
psychodynamic
family of origin
experimental-existential?
Insight-oreinted family therapy
Which fmaily therapy theory is:
structural
strategic
cognitive-beavioral
behavioral
Basic concepts of family therapy sees the family as a ________
system
basic concepts in family therapy have an __________ client
identified
basic concepts in family therapy have family _______
triangles
basic concepts in family therapy recognize a _________ family emotional system
nuclear
Which nurse may expeirience strong positive or negative reactions to a family?
basic level
Which nurse may seek a supervisor to discuss what is happening?
basic level
Which nurse will carry own family or origin factors in therapy?
AP
WHich nurse will continue work with therapist on own fmaily issues?
AP
Which nurse with hold the family in therapy accountable for themselves?
AP
Which nurse will stay clear of the family trinagle's meaning and value of family's sociocultural context interventions?
AP
OAM
Office of Alternative Medicine
NCCAM
national center for complementary and alternative medicine
Ayurvedic medicine origininated in
india
Ayurvedic medicine supports ________
prevention
Chinese medicine is derived from....
taoism
QI, or yin and yang are...
life force
health is the balance between yin and yang
What are the 5 primordial elements in chinese theory?
wood, fire, earth, metal, and water
how many pulses are assessed in the chinese pulse diagnosis?
6
in chiropractic theories misalignments are referred to as...
subluxations
Chiropractic work forcus' on the relationship between _______ and _________
structure and function
Effleurage
petrissage
vibration and percussion
Friction
are the four basic techniques of....
massage therapy
Swedish massage provides soothing relaxation and an increase in ___________
circulation
Which type of massage focus' on acupoints to balance Ki (life energy)?
Shiatsu
Rolfing focus; on the treatment of __________ tissue and the _____________
connective tissue and fascia
Reflexology focus' on the ________
feet
how is life energy transferred bwetween layers and into the physical body?
chakras
orthomoleculartherapy is...
megavitamin therapy
In chinese medicine, how does qi move through the body?
through meridians
Medical research indicates that accupuncture can:
Regulate blood ____ ____
Trigger ______ production
Control blood _______
cell counts
endorphin
pressure
accupuncture is used to treat ________, _______ abuse, and _________ disorders
pain, substance, emotional
In therapeutic touch does the practitioner's hands ever touch the patient?
no
Aromatherapy is based on the theory that essential oils stimulates...
the release of neurotransmitters in the brain