• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/30

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was NOT a common trait of early civilization?
Normadism
civilization in this sense implies a level of complexity in social organizations requires a sedentary lifestyle.
Where did the earliest civilizations tend to develop?
River valleys
Based on the preponderance of archaeological evidence, which region of the world saw the development of the earliest civilizations?
The Middle East
Which people are generally credited with founding Mesopotamian civilization in the Tigris-Euphrates river valley?
Sumerians
What conclusions can we draw about Babylonian society from the following excerpt from Hammurabi's code?
-221. If a physician heals the broken bone or diseased soft part of a man, the patient shall pay the physician 5 shekels in money. 222. if he were a freed man he shall pay three shekels. 223. if he were a slave his owner shall pay the physician 2 shekels.
Babylonian medical practice reflected prevailing patterns in social status.
What is NOT true of the ancient Egyptian pyramids?
That they were built under the influence of Chinese advisors
Which early river valley civilizations developed in the greatest state of isolation from the rest?
Huang He River
Which people are credited with developing the first phonetic alphabet?
Phoenicians
Which choice best characterizes the relationship between early civilizations and writing?
Writing permitted record keeping for trade and governments
Which of the following was true for ALL of the early agricultural systems?
Domestication of perennial plants in each region.
Which statement is most accurate regarding Jewish monotheism?
A) It traces its origins to Abraham
B) It was spread by missionaries in the Ganges River valley.
C) It appealed mainly to wealthier people
D) It incorporated the idea of reincarnation
E) It rejected all of the laws of the Mesopotamian civilization
It traces its origins to Abraham
Confucianism, Hinduism, and Christianity had what in common?
They helped justify and preserve social inequality
Which of the following did ancient Egyptian, Shang and Sumerian civilizations all have in common?
River valley location
The period 8000BCE to 600 CE saw all of the following except?
A) Birth of major world religions
B) Origin of agriculture
C) Use of gunpowder
D) Urbanization
E) Development of writing
Use of gunpowder
What classical society was based in the eastern Mediterranean Sea?
Greek
River Valley civilizations, such as Egyptians or Sumerians, developed all of the following except?
A) Craft specialization
B) Social Stratification
C) Constitutional monarchy
D) Long-Distance trade
E) Complex religious rituals
Constitutional Monarchy
Which ancient civilization fits the description found below?
-Constructed multistory structures
-Arose near the Indus River
-Disappeared for reasons that remain unclear
Harappan
What is an example from the classical world that best characterizes the principle of cultural diffusion?
Preference for silk garments among the Roman elite
All of the following were important impacts of the rise of metalwork in the ancient world EXCEPT?
A) metal tools make farming easier
B) Metal arms revolutionized war fighting
C) Specialized labor developed further
D) Metal ships revolutionized trade and naval warfare.
E) Metallic coins facilitated trade
Metal ships revolutionized trade and naval warfare
Which civilization's decline was most likely due to drastic environmental change?
Indus
What additional challenge do historians studying the Harappan society of the Indus River valley face that does not exist when studying Sumerian or Egyptian civilizations?
Harappan writing has never been deciphered
Which is the name of the ancient Sumerian writing system?
Cuneiform
The order in which these empires or civilizations emerged was:
1-Sumerian
2-Shang
3-Roman
4-Han
A) 1, 2, 3, 4
B) 1, 2, 4, 3
C) 2, 1, 4, 3
D) 2, 3, 1, 4
E) 4, 3, 2, 1
1 , 2 , 3 , 4
Based on available knowledge, which of the following was NOT a part of Homo Erectus' world?
A) tool making
B) language
C) Bipedalism
D) Hunting
E) Agriculture
Agriculture
Compared to other revolutions in world history, which feature of the Neolithic Revolution is most unusual?
Attenuated unfolding over thousands of years in diverse locales
What set of Paleolithic practices would provve most durable as humans entered the Neolithic era?
Domestication of animals
Which of the following was NOT a unique advantage agricultural people enjoyed over hunter-gatherer groups as a sedentary lifestyle began to confront nomadic lifestyles after 8000 BCE?
A) Immunities built up to new diseases spawned in denser nodes of population
B) Regular armed forces capable of sustained offensive and defensive campaigns
C) Greater ability to store food in preparation for tomes of scarcity
D) Higher levels of social equality and group cohesion
E) Tools and weapons made of metal
D) higher levels of social equality and group cohesion
In what respects did pastoralism lay important foundations for subsequent stages of human development?
Domesticated mammals began to provide more consistent sources of hides, bone and protein.
What early crop was unique to the early civilizations of what would later be termed the New World?
Maize
What best characterizes the evolving role of women as human society moved from preagricultural to agricultural modes of productions?
Having greater confinement to the home to care for more numerous children