Adj 107 Exam 4 #2 Study Guide

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logic Bomb:

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A program that is secretly attached to a computer system that waits for a specific condition to be met before corrupting/printing/ruining files

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computer worm:

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programs that attack computer networks by self-replicating and sending themselves to other computers without the aid of an operator

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corporate espionage:

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trade secrets are stolen by companys competitors in order to give them an advantage

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salami-slice fraud:

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perpretrator carefully skims small sums from the balances of a large number of accounts to bypass internal controls and escape detection

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Robbery:

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theft from someobody with the threat of violence or actual violence used

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boosters:

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professional shoplifters

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operations that are legal and illegal

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sting: legal

exploitation: illegal

swindle" illegal

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Albert Neimann:

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From Germany, isolated cocaine in 1860

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Illegal touting:

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taxi cabs attracting customers in an illegal fashion, like singling out travelers and grabbing their stuff and loading them into the taxi

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Cyberstalker who targeted a tennis player:

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william lepeska

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Corporate/organized/interprise crime

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all are handled by large businesses

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nepotism:

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the tendancy for people in power or authority to favor friends and family and give them jobs

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professional v occasional/oppurtunist crime

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a professional criminal plans out their crime in advance, choosing the time and place of the crime while an oppurtunist criminal might commit a crime because someones car window is down with valuables in easy reach

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obscenity:

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extremely offensive

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child prostitution:

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a child is used for sexual favors in exchange for goods and services

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statutory rape:

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can be known as "consensual rape" because an underage person could give consent to have sex with someone older than 18, but in the eyes of the law, that is considered rape because the young person is not considered capable of giving consent

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insider trading:

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manipulation of stocks or property of a company by insiders in the company based on data they have access to that the general public does not

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skeezers:

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a prostitute who trades sex for drugs, typically crack

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pedophiles:

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are normally more male than female, and they prey on people of their own sex

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Robinson v california

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california court decided that being addicted to narcotics was a disease and not a crime

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miller v california

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was a landmark decision by the United States Supreme Court wherein the court redefined its definition of obscenity from that of “utterly without socially redeeming value” to that which lacks "serious literary, artistic, political, or scientific value." It is now referred to as the Three-prong standard or the Miller test.

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roe v wayde

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landmark us case regarding abortion had them regulate abortion as illegal after the 3rd trimester

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commercial sex transaction:

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trading sexual favors for anything

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Aristocrats of prostitution are called:

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call girls

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Whichof the following is NOT a type of Paraphilia sex group

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hemophilia

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strategies involve lockinggoods in place or having them monitored by electronic systems.

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target hardening

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identity theft is

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fraud

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Thistype of white-collar crime includes antitrust violations, price fixing, andfalse-advertising.

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corporate crime

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Thisis a drug that was first isolated in 1860 by Albert Niemann of Gottingen,Germany. When originally discovered, it was considered a medical breakthroughthat could relieve fatigue.

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crack

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Accordingto the Institute of Social Research, which of the following is the most widelyused illicit drug?

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marijuana

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Whichof the following is NOT considered a major type of internet securities fraudtoday?

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automatic name phising

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Whatis the name of the business consultant who in 2005 was convicted of bribingcorrupt officials with cash, super bowl tickets, massages, and limousines?

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nate gray

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TheNew York electronic task force is in partnership with:

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The secret service

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Thisterm has been coined to describe violent acts directed at people because oftheir sexual preference.

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gay bashing

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Whichof the following statements best describe homophobia?

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extreme overreaction to homosexuals

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Cyberstalking is

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use of the internet or electronic communications devices to stalk another person

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Crimesinvolving sexuality and morality are often referred to as

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moral offenses or mala en se

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Whatis the name of the Act in 1914 that restricted importation, manufacture, saleand dispensing of narcotics?

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Harrison narcotics act

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Whichof the following is NOT illegal under the Sherman Antitrust Act

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free enterprise

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includes antitrust violations, price fixing,and false advertising.

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corporate crime

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Fakereligious organizations deceive people out of each year.

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millions of dollars

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Thisterm derives from the Greek porn, meaning “prostitute”, and graphien, meaning“to write”.

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pornography

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Thisword derives for the Greek homos, meaning the “same” and refers to eroticinterest in members of one’s own sex.

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homosexuality or lesbian

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SteveKaplan, who was involved with overcharging customers, and is also in “cahoots”with the Gambinoorganized crime family, was charged with what type of crime? i

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Stinger swindle

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Asa group, can be defined as acts in which violation ofcriminal law is designed to bring financial reward to an offender

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economic crime

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Defineobscenity.

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extremely offensive behavior

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Whichis NOT an example of computer fraud?

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Globalization

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Automatedmethods or recognizing a person based on a physiological or behavioralcharacteristic is known as: New Roman",seq{4

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biometrics

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Whichof the following is NOT a form of fraud?

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Bluecollar fraud or Member fraud

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Whichof the following is NOT an internet destructive program?

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snakes

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Childprostitution is not a recent development. Child prostitution has been linked to:

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sexual trauama experienced at an early age

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Obtainingsexual pleasure by spying on a stranger while he or she disrobes or engages insexual acts is called:

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voyeruism

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TheEPA Criminal Investigation Division investigates allegations of criminalwrongdoing prohibited by various environmental statues. Such investigations include all of thefollowing EXCEPT: Mail fraud Wire fraud Group boycott The illegal disposal ofhazardous waste

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group boycott

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Thisis a characteristic specific to Russian organized crime.

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Able to directly influence the state’sforeign and domestic policies

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Thisoccurs when the use of computer networks are used for criminal profit.

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cyber theft

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Thisis considered to be deviant intercourse with another

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someone who gains sexual pleasure from something unusual. It is defined as when one persons genitalia enter the mouth or anus of another

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Whatis the name of the case that ruled people could not be legally prosecutedbecause of their status such as being homosexual or being a drug addict?

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robinson v california

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Whichof the following is NOT present in a commercial sexual transaction?

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pedophila activities