Adj 107 Exam 4 Study Guide

Front 1

Whichof the following terms best describes granting non-marital sexual accessestablished by mutual agreement by themselves, clients, and their employers?

Back 1

Prostitution

Front 2

Whatis the name of the most common type of drug use closely tied to the threat ofAIDS?

Back 2

IV

Front 3

Whatis it called when police officers use sophisticated computer software toconduct analysis on behavior patterns that aid in an effort to identify crimepatterns linked to the suspect?

Back 3

data mining

Front 4

Skimmingcustomer trading profits by falsifying trade information is known as:

Back 4

bucketing

Front 5

Obtainingsexual pleasure by spying on a stranger while he or she disrobes or engages insexual acts is called:

Back 5

voyurism

Front 6

Comparativeease of making copies of computer software has led to a huge illegal market.This best describes what type of computer fraud?

Back 6

software theft

Front 7

Whatis the name of the cyber stalker that stalked famous tennis star AnnaKournikova?

Back 7

william lepeska

Front 8

StevenKaplan, who was involved with overcharging customers, and is also in “cahoots”with the Gambino organized crime family, was charged with what type of crime?

Back 8

organized crime

Front 9

TheMafia is associated with what type of crime?

Back 9

all of the above

Front 10

Whichof the following is the term used for people who have extreme over-reactions topeople who are homosexual?

Back 10

homophobic

Front 11

Oneof the biggest problems people face when purchasing items over the internet andusing a credit to pay is:

Back 11

identity fraud

Front 12

Whichof the following is NOT a type of cyber crime?

Back 12

alien conspiracy

Front 13

Social behavior, including criminal behavior iswhat?

Back 13

learned

Front 14

Theingestion of this is considered to be linked to aggressive behaviors on both amacro and micro level?

Back 14

lead ingestion

Front 15

Thistheory argues that intelligence is largely determined genetically, thatancestry determines IQ, and that low intelligence, as demonstrated by low IQ,is linked to criminal behavior.

Back 15

nature theory

Front 16

Thistheory states that intelligence must be viewed as partly biological but primarysociological. Because intelligence is not inherited, low IQ parents do notnecessarily produce low IQ children

Back 16

Nurture theory

Front 17

Thefollowing four factors may contribute to violent and or aggressive behavior: anevent that heightens arousal; aggressive skills; expected outcomes; consistencyof behavior with values. What type or theorist believes this statement to betrue?

Back 17

social learning theorists

Front 18

Sociallearning theorist view violence as something learned through a process called:

Back 18

behavioral modeling

Front 19

In modern society, aggressive acts are usuallymodeled after the following principle sources?

Back 19

all of these

Front 20

Thisis the branch of behavior most relevant to criminology.

Back 20

social learning theory

Front 21

Thistype of person suffer complex behavior delusions involving wrongdoing orpersecution, they think everyone is out to get them

Back 21

paranoid schizoprhenics

Front 22

Theseare psychological stages of human development, which mental state is found inyoungsters, whose personality requires them to act impulsively, satisfyinstinctive urges, satisfying their personal needs without regards for right orwrong?

Back 22

latent deliquency

Front 23

Themost basic human drive presents at birth is

Back 23

The oral stage

Front 24

Duringthe first year of life, a child attains pleasure by sucking and biting; Freudcalled this stage?

Back 24

the oral stage

Front 25

Thisquestion deals with psychological perspectives on criminality. Learningprocesses past experiences, stimulus and rewards and punishments are causes.What is the theory?

Back 25

behavioral

Front 26

Lackof attention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity; these are symptoms of

Back 26

attention deficit hyperactive disorder

Front 27

Thisis considered to be an event

Back 27

mass murder

Front 28

Thisis considered to be a personal trait:

Back 28

criminality

Front 29

Rationaltheorists view crime as both

Back 29

offenseand offender specific

Front 30

Theabuse crime phenomenon is referred to as

Back 30

cycle of violence

Front 31

Theconcept of criminal choice has also prompted the creation of justice policiesreferred as

Back 31

just desert

Front 32

Thistype of rape is more commonly committed by persons who are intimate with thevictim.

Back 32

date rape

Front 33

Variousstudies have tested the assumption that capital punishment deters violent crime.The research can be divided into three types. Which is NOT one of them?

Back 33

selective incapacitation

Front 34

What3 groups of property criminals were known during 18th century?

Back 34

skilled thieves, smugglers, poachers

Front 35

Whichis NOT a reason for a car to be stolen?

Back 35

the color is nice

Front 36

Whichis NOT an 18th century crime of property

Back 36

computer hacking

Front 37

Whatis the reason that police have developed a series of environmental improvementsin targeted areas with a view to minimize burglary opportunities?

Back 37

all of these

Front 38

Whatdoes Petty larceny amount range from?

Back 38

petty larceny is normally under $200

Front 39

Whatcriminologist(s) coined the phrase “white collar crime"

Back 39

edwin sutherland

Front 40

Whatinvolvement links white collar crimes and organized crimes?

Back 40

large business

Front 41

Whatare the differences in occasional criminals and professional criminals?

Back 41

all of these

Front 42

Whatare the different activities of organized crime?

Back 42

all of these

Front 43

Whatis another name for shoplifting?

Back 43

5 finger discount

Front 44

Whatare some causes of white collar crime?

Back 44

greed

Front 45

Whenchildren are exposed to violence and have violent behavior due to thatexposure, these children living in these conditions become what?

Back 45

crusted over

Front 46

Whatis the common form of theft involving the taking of goods from retailstores?

Back 46

shoplifting

Front 47

Whatis it when someone forces an owner of a car to give up their keys?

Back 47

carjacking