It has been reported that the use of phenol is the surgical procedure of skin peeling can produce cardiac arrhythmias although specifics of dose received were not determined and would be expected to be extremely high (Office of Environmental Health Hazzard Assessment, 2015). In 1985 a group of iron and steel foundry workers with multiple chemical and aerosol exposures were examined and found to have more respiratory systems in the phenol exposed group (Office of Environmental Health Hazzard Assessment, 2015).
Effects of Animal Exposure
As previously stated animals and humans are both affected by phenol exposure. Animals have exhibited the same types of side effects as humans. Animals are exposed to phenol the same way as human exposure; via inhalation, oral, and direct contact. Through inhalation exposure animals have experienced the following: • pulmonary damage • myocardial injury • liver damage • renal damage • neurological effects (Office of Environmental Health Hazzard Assessment, 2015). Oral, by mouth exposure, and direct contact effects were the following: • myocardial injury • developmental effects • dermal effects (Office of Environmental Health Hazzard Assessment, 2015). Testing found oral exposure had the least chances/results at producing systemic toxic effects possibly due to the rapid metabolism of phenol by the gastrointestinal tract of the animals (Office of Environmental Health Hazzard Assessment, 2015). It appears as though inhalation is the most severe of the three types of exposure. Animals do have a risk that has not been found within humans. Studies have found reproductive and developmental issues within animals. Animal studies have reported growth retardation and abnormal development in the offspring of animals exposed to phenol (Environmental Protection Agency, 2000). Studies have also shown decreased maternal weight gain and increased maternal mortality (Environmental Protection Agency, 2000). Over the counter Products Let us briefly some of the over the counter products that contain phenol. Remember these products can cause side effects as a direct result of usage and/or contact. Cepastate is fast acting throat lozenge. On the box it clearly states it is an oral anesthetic with phenol. Here is a picture below. Figure 3: Throat Lozenge As with any over the counter product, there should be directions telling you how to use the product. These directions should also include a warning with a list of side effects and what an individual should do in the event they experience those side effects. Below is another common household product that contains phenol. Figure 4: Mouthwash The lists of common household products that contain phenol go on and on. Here are just a few more: • Renuzit Super Odor Neutralizer Car Renew • Clorox Commercial Solutions Green Works • Easy-off Professional Glass Cleaner • Resolve Professional Spot and Stain Carpet Cleaner • Air Wick Professional Liquid deodorizer • Behr premium paints • Earth Friendly Products • Purex free and clear products • Calgon Water Softener • Dawn Dishwashing Liquid (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, 2014). The list of products range from products we inhale and have direct contact with on our skin such as shampoo and conditioner. Humans are fortunate there is no direct link to carcinogenic …show more content…
Please make sure you review your protocol prior to beginning any procedure you do when working with phenol. Inspect your PPE, tools, and/or instruments for cracks, holes, and any signs of wear and tear. As previously stated, this chemical is combustible. Never heat or melt it in unauthorized devices. Make sure you follow the safe storage procedures and practices for your organization. Phenol should be stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from heat or ignition. Make sure that it is properly labeled and kept away from other combustible …show more content…
There are hazardous chemicals located in almost everything we use on a daily basis from mouthwash to shampoo and conditioner. Individuals whom work directly with these chemicals increase their chances of exposure; which also increases their chances of having health issues. Employees should always be aware of their organizations procedures in handling chemicals. If they are not aware, they should ask questions to ensure their safety. They should always use the proper personal protection equipment. These hazardous substances are dangerous to us; human beings, animals, plant life, at different stages of our
Effects of Animal Exposure
As previously stated animals and humans are both affected by phenol exposure. Animals have exhibited the same types of side effects as humans. Animals are exposed to phenol the same way as human exposure; via inhalation, oral, and direct contact. Through inhalation exposure animals have experienced the following: • pulmonary damage • myocardial injury • liver damage • renal damage • neurological effects (Office of Environmental Health Hazzard Assessment, 2015). Oral, by mouth exposure, and direct contact effects were the following: • myocardial injury • developmental effects • dermal effects (Office of Environmental Health Hazzard Assessment, 2015). Testing found oral exposure had the least chances/results at producing systemic toxic effects possibly due to the rapid metabolism of phenol by the gastrointestinal tract of the animals (Office of Environmental Health Hazzard Assessment, 2015). It appears as though inhalation is the most severe of the three types of exposure. Animals do have a risk that has not been found within humans. Studies have found reproductive and developmental issues within animals. Animal studies have reported growth retardation and abnormal development in the offspring of animals exposed to phenol (Environmental Protection Agency, 2000). Studies have also shown decreased maternal weight gain and increased maternal mortality (Environmental Protection Agency, 2000). Over the counter Products Let us briefly some of the over the counter products that contain phenol. Remember these products can cause side effects as a direct result of usage and/or contact. Cepastate is fast acting throat lozenge. On the box it clearly states it is an oral anesthetic with phenol. Here is a picture below. Figure 3: Throat Lozenge As with any over the counter product, there should be directions telling you how to use the product. These directions should also include a warning with a list of side effects and what an individual should do in the event they experience those side effects. Below is another common household product that contains phenol. Figure 4: Mouthwash The lists of common household products that contain phenol go on and on. Here are just a few more: • Renuzit Super Odor Neutralizer Car Renew • Clorox Commercial Solutions Green Works • Easy-off Professional Glass Cleaner • Resolve Professional Spot and Stain Carpet Cleaner • Air Wick Professional Liquid deodorizer • Behr premium paints • Earth Friendly Products • Purex free and clear products • Calgon Water Softener • Dawn Dishwashing Liquid (U.S. Department of Health & Human Services, 2014). The list of products range from products we inhale and have direct contact with on our skin such as shampoo and conditioner. Humans are fortunate there is no direct link to carcinogenic …show more content…
Please make sure you review your protocol prior to beginning any procedure you do when working with phenol. Inspect your PPE, tools, and/or instruments for cracks, holes, and any signs of wear and tear. As previously stated, this chemical is combustible. Never heat or melt it in unauthorized devices. Make sure you follow the safe storage procedures and practices for your organization. Phenol should be stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from heat or ignition. Make sure that it is properly labeled and kept away from other combustible …show more content…
There are hazardous chemicals located in almost everything we use on a daily basis from mouthwash to shampoo and conditioner. Individuals whom work directly with these chemicals increase their chances of exposure; which also increases their chances of having health issues. Employees should always be aware of their organizations procedures in handling chemicals. If they are not aware, they should ask questions to ensure their safety. They should always use the proper personal protection equipment. These hazardous substances are dangerous to us; human beings, animals, plant life, at different stages of our