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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
approbation (noun)

“The opera met with high approbation”

  Definition: approval or praise    Synonym: acceptance, endorsement
Antonym: criticism, disapproval
Definition: approval or praise

Synonym: acceptance, endorsement


Antonym: criticism, disapproval

assuage (verb)

“The letter assuaged the fears of most members”

Definition: make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense
  Synonym: relieve, ease, alleviate
Antonym: aggravate, agitate, dissatisfy

Definition: make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense


Synonym: relieve, ease, alleviate
Antonym: aggravate, agitate, dissatisfy

coalition (noun)

“A coalition of conservatives and disaffected Democrats”

Definition: an alliance for combined action, especially temporary alliance of political forming a government or of states
  Synonym: alliance, union, partnership
Antonym: detachment, division, divorce

Definition: an alliance for combined action, especially temporary alliance of political forming a government or of states


Synonym: alliance, union, partnership


Antonym: detachment, division, divorce



decadence (noun)

he denounced Western decadence”

Definition: moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury
Synonym: dissipation, degeneracy, corruption
Antonym: ascent, development, honor

Definition: moral or cultural decline as characterized by excessive indulgence in pleasure or luxury


Synonym: dissipation, degeneracy, corruption


Antonym: ascent, development, honor

elicit (verb)

“they elicit exclamations of approval from guests"

Definition: evoke or draw out (a response, answer, or fact) from someone in reaction to one's own actions or questions.
Synonym: obtain, extract, evoke
Antonym: give, suppress, placate

Definition: evoke or draw out (a response, answer, or fact) from someone in reaction to one's own actions or questions.


Synonym: obtain, extract, evoke


Antonym: give, suppress, placate



expostulate (verb)

"I expostulated with him in vain"

Definition: express strong disapproval or disagreement
Synonym: argue, dissuade, oppose
Antonym: agree, approve 

Definition: express strong disapproval or disagreement


Synonym: argue, dissuade, oppose


Antonym: agree, approve

hackneyed (adj.)

"hackneyed old sayings"

Definition: of a phrase or idea) lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite.
Synonym: corny, common, stale
Antonym: fresh, new, original

Definition: of a phrase or idea) lacking significance through having been overused; unoriginal and trite.


Synonym: corny, common, stale


Antonym: fresh, new, original

hiatus (noun)

"there was a brief hiatus in the war with France"

Definition: a pause or gap in a sequence, series, or process.
Synonym: interval, lapse, break
Antonym: closing, continuation, juncture

Definition: a pause or gap in a sequence, series, or process.


Synonym: interval, lapse, break


Antonym: closing, continuation, juncture

innuendo (noun)

"she's always making sly innuendoes"

Definition: an allusive or oblique remark or hint, typically a suggestive or disparaging one.Synonym: aside, allusion, hint
Antonym: evidence. proof
Definition: an allusive or oblique remark or hint, typically a suggestive or disparaging one.

Synonym: aside, allusion, hint


Antonym: evidence. proof

intercede (verb)


"I begged him to intercede for Theresa, but he never did a thing"

Definition: intervene on behalf of another
Synonym: mediate, intermediate, negotiate
Antonym: arbitrate, intervene, intrude

Definition: intervene on behalf of another


Synonym: mediate, intermediate, negotiate


Antonym: arbitrate, intervene, intrude

jaded (adj.)

“meals to tempt the most jaded appetites"

Definition: tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something.
Synonym: bored, tired, weary
Antonym: activated, fresh, unused

Definition: tired, bored, or lacking enthusiasm, typically after having had too much of something.


Synonym: bored, tired, weary


Antonym: activated, fresh, unused

lurid (adj.)

"lurid food colorings"

Definition: very vivid in color, especially so as to create an unpleasantly harsh or unnatural effect. 
Synonym: exaggerated, ghastly, gory
Antonym: clean, delightful, dull

Definition: very vivid in color, especially so as to create an unpleasantly harsh or unnatural effect.


Synonym: exaggerated, ghastly, gory


Antonym: clean, delightful, dull

meritorious (adj.)

"a medal for meritorious conduct"

Definition:deserving reward or praise
Synonym: praiseworthy, laudable, commendable
Antonym: corrupt, dishonorable

Definition:deserving reward or praise


Synonym: praiseworthy, laudable, commendable


Antonym: corrupt, dishonorable

petulant (adj.)

"he was moody and petulant"

Definition: (of a person or their manner) childishly sulky or bad-tempered"he was moody and petulant"
Synonym: cranky, fractious, impatient
Antonym: agreeable, cheerful, happy

Definition: (of a person or their manner) childishly sulky or bad-tempered"he was moody and petulant"


Synonym: cranky, fractious, impatient


Antonym: agreeable, cheerful, happy

prerogative (noun)

"owning an automobile was still the prerogative of the rich"

Definition: a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class.
Synonym: immunity, advantage, authority
Antonym: duty, obligation

Definition: a right or privilege exclusive to a particular individual or class.


Synonym: immunity, advantage, authority


Antonym: duty, obligation

provincial (adj)

"the provincial newspaper.”

Definition: belonging or peculiar to some particular province; local
Synonym: local, rural, country
Antonym: broad, city, metropolitan

Definition: belonging or peculiar to some particular province; local


Synonym: local, rural, country


Antonym: broad, city, metropolitan

simulate (verb)

"Botanists often use lamps to simulate natural sunlight."

Definition: to rouse to action or effort, as by encouragement or pressure; spur on; incite
Synonym: inspire, encourage, trigger
Antonym: block, discourage, halt

Definition: imitate the appearance or character of


Synonym: reproduce, mimic, replicate


Antonym: honest, destroy, idle

umbrage (noun)

“As he gazed, however, a blithe sound startled him from the umbrage of the boughs.”

Definition: the slightest indication or vaguest feeling of suspicion,doubt, hostility, or the like.
Synonym: anger, annoyance, grudge
Antonym: calmness, cheer, comfort

Definition: the slightest indication or vaguest feeling of suspicion,doubt, hostility, or the like.


Synonym: anger, annoyance, grudge


Antonym: calmness, cheer, comfort



unctuous (adj)

“It was an emotional speech, but a delightfully graceful, rather than unctuous and overblown, one.”

Definition: characterized by excessive piousness or moralistic fervor,especially in an affected manner; excessively smooth, suave,or smug.
Synonym: groveling, servile, obsequious
Antonym: blunt, genuine, sincere

Definition: characterized by excessive piousness or moralistic fervor,especially in an affected manner; excessively smooth, suave,or smug.


Synonym: groveling, servile, obsequious


Antonym: blunt, genuine, sincere

transcend (verb)

“to transcend the limits of thought; kindness transcends courtesy.”

Definition: to rise above or go beyond; overpass; exceed
Synonym: overstep, excel, exceed
Antonym: fail, lose, surrender

Definition: to rise above or go beyond; overpass; exceed


Synonym: overstep, excel, exceed


Antonym: fail, lose, surrender

Unit 3 Set 1

Kathy Tran


Smith-Page


English II IntH


11/18/15