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60 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Enough |
adequate
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Land that has not yet been made into a state
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territory
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Problems; not getting along
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conflict
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To have made someone a slave
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enslaved
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Objects or things that get in your way
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obstacles
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A kingdom or country
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empire
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Getting along; the act of working well together
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cooperation
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Mechanical things that make living easier
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technologies
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Goods made by manual labor or by machinery
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manufactured goods
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The effect of something
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impact
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Being better than all of the other countries
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superiority
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The feelings of “wanting” to do something
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motivation
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The process of not having enough food to eat
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starvation
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Things you set out to do and get done
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accomplishments
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Items to help direct ships traveling through the ocean
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navigational tools
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What 3 West African countries controlled trade in West Africa?
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Ghana, Mali, Songhai
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What country did West Africa trade with?
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Portugal
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What did Portugal trade TO the West African societies?
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manufactured goods
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What did West Africa trade TO Portugal for their manufactured goods?
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gold
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What time period did West Africa trade gold for manufactured goods with Portugal?
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300-1600 A.D.
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Give an example of a manufactured good.
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cloth, metals
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Where are Ghana, Mali, & Songhai located? Be SPECIFIC (Where in Africa; and near what body of water?)
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in the western region of Africa, south of the Sahara Desert, near the Niger River
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What are the 3 motivating forces for European exploration?
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3-Gs—Gold, Glory, God
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3-Gs—The motivating force of God was for what reason?
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the spread of Christianity
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3-Gs—The motivating force of Glory was for what reason?
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empire building; superiority of culture
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3-Gs—The motivating force of Gold was for what reason?
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economic reason; also, natural
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True or False: Disease and starvation were obstacles the explorers faced?
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True
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True or False: Superior maps and navigational tools were an obstacle explorers faced.
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False
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True or False: Fear of the unknown was an obstacle explorers faced?
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True
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True or False: Too many supplies was an obstacle explorers faced?
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False
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Name a few obstacles European explorers faced?
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1. Poor maps and navigational tools 2. Disease and starvation 3. Fear of the unknown 4. Lack of adequate supplies
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Cooperation or Conflict? Land?
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Conflict
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Cooperation or Conflict? Language differences
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conflict
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Cooperation or Conflict? Cultural differences
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conflict
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Cooperation or Conflict? Competition for trade
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conflict
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Cooperation or Conflict? Europeans brought weapons and metal farm tools?
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cooperation
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Cooperation or Conflict? Disease?
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conflict
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Cooperation or Conflict? Crops?
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cooperation
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Cooperation or Conflict? Trade?
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cooperation
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What did American Indians believe about land?
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Land was to be shared or used but NOT owned
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List 3 areas of cooperation between the Europeans and the First Americans.
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1. Technology 2. Trade 3. Crops 4. Europeans brought weapons & farm tools
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Who created trading posts with the First Americans and wanted to spread Christianity?
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the French
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Who conquered and enslaved the First Americans (Indians)?
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the Spanish
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Who established trading posts with the First Americans and wanted to spread Christianity?
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the French
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Who claimed ownership of land from the First Americans?
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the English
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Who learned farming techniques from the First Americans?
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the English
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Who brought Christianity to the American Indians?
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the Spanish
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Who brought diseases to the American Indians?
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the Spanish
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Who explored for England?
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John Cabot
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Who explored for Spain?
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Francisco Coronado
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Who explored eastern Canada?
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John Cabot
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Name 2 people who explored for France.
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Robert LaSalle & Samuel de Champlain
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Who explored the Mississippi River Valley?
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Robert LaSalle
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What country did Robert LaSalle explore for?
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France
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What country did Francisco Coronado explore for?
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Spain
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Name 3 accomplishments of European exploration.
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1. Exchanged goods & ideas 2. Improved navigational tools and ships 3. Claimed territories
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Who explored Quebec, Canada?
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Samuel de Champlain
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What country did Samuel de Champlain explore for?
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France
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Who explored the Southwest United States?
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Francisco Coronado
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What country did John Cabot explore for?
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England |