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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A group of managers is considering how their organisation can compete successfully in a particular market. What type of strategy are they devising?

Corporate

Business

Operational

Strategic
Business
Which of the following terms must be included in a definition of strategy? Choose all that apply.

Direction and scope

Long term

Stakeholder expectations

Constant environment
Direction and scope

Long term

Stakeholder expectations

Constant environment
Which of the following is a definition of strategic management?

Strategic management is concerned with the annual planning processes by which an organisation determines its annual targets and budget allocations.

Strategic management refers to those activities and processes through which an organisation determines its mission and/or objectives and the plans, policies and actions to achieve them.

Strategic management refers to an approach to business planning based on the objectives of the various stakeholder groups affected by the organisation's activities.

Strategic management refers to those aspects of management that are the responsibility of an organisation's most senior managers.
Strategic management refers to those activities and processes through which an organisation determines its mission and/or objectives and the plans, policies and actions to achieve them.
Corporate governance is concerned with how the organisation serves its customers and deals with the environment. True or false?
False
Which one of the following is not a major concern of strategic management?

Mission and objectives

The external environment

The marketing mix

Organisational resources and competencies

Strategic options
Marketing mix
Which of the following is an outcome of the analysis of the strategic capability of an organisation?

An understanding of opportunities and threats

An understanding of HR capability

An understanding of customer needs

An understanding of strengths and weaknesses
An understanding of strengths and weaknesses
Which type of strategy is most likely to relate to the expectations of the shareholders and the stock market?

Corporate-level

Business-level

Operational

Strategic-business-level
Corporate-level
What is the difference between a mission and a vision?

A mission specifies why the organisation exists, while the vision expresses what the organisation is trying to achieve in the foreseeable future.

A vision expresses why an organisation exists, while a mission specifies what an organisation is trying to achieve in the foreseeable future.

A vision is what the organisations leaders would like to achieve, while a mission is the task they have accepted as more realistic.

The terms 'mission' and 'vision' refer to the same thing. The two terms are synonymous.
A mission specifies why the organisation exists, while the vision expresses what the organisation is trying to achieve in the foreseeable future.
Which of the following best describes the goal of an organisation?

General statement of aim or purpose

Long term direction

Overriding purpose in line with the values or expectations of shareholders

Desired future state: the aspiration of the organisation
General statement of aim or purpose
A mission is the desired future state of the organisation. True or false?
False
Which four of the following four factors define the strategic position and are central for evaluating future strategy?

The external environment

The organisation’s strategic capability

Organisational goals

Organisational culture

Business strategy

Strategy evaluation
The external environment

The organisation's strategic capability

Organisational goals

Organisational culture
What do you understand by the term 'strategic drift'?

Progressive failure of strategies to address the strategic position of the organisation

Sudden failure of strategies to address the strategic position of the organisation

Where an intended strategy is unrealised

Emergent approach to strategy
Progressive failure of strategies to address the strategic position of the organisation
Which of the following are not usually key stakeholder groups in the not-for-profit sector?

Government regulators

Recipients of the service

Shareholders

Funding providers
Shareholders
In the private sector the overriding objective of strategy is to achieve value for money in service provision. True or false?
False?
In the private sector, strategy making is dominated by pursuit of which of the following objectives?

Market share

New product development

Profits

Corporate social responsibility
Profits
Which of the following groups' interests are given greatest importance when developing strategy in business organisations?

Employees

Suppliers

Customers

Shareholders
Shareholders
Which of the decisions listed below is not an example of a strategic decision?

Decision to launch new product

Decision to enter a new market

Decision to invest in a new production plant

Decision to launch a new advertising campaign
Decision to launch a new advertising campaign
Why is it important that objectives are measurable?

Strategy is best evaluated using quantitative data so measurements must be taken.

Controlling strategy implementation and evaluating the outcomes of a strategy depend on being able to measure organisational performance against targets.

Reward systems depend on meeting targets so it is vital that measurements are taken so that performance-related pay and bonuses can be calculated.

All of the key measures of business performance are financial and so setting financial targets is vital.
Controlling strategy implementation and evaluating the outcomes of a strategy depend on being able to measure organisational performance against targets.
Strategic choices are concerned with the impact on strategy of the external environment, an organisation's strategic capability and the expectations of stakeholders. True or false?
False
What do you understand by the term 'strategic direction'?

'Strategic direction' refers to the direction the organisation would like to move in the next five years.

'Strategic direction' refers to the underlying intent of a strategy, e.g. growth, consolidation, market entry or diversification.

'Strategic direction' refers to the general direction in which an industry as a whole is moving.

'Strategic direction' refers to the leadership offered by the senior management team of an organisation.
'Strategic direction' refers to the underlying intent of a strategy, e.g. growth, consolidation, market entry or diversification.
The strategic capability of the organisation is made up of resources and competences. True or false?
True
Which type of strategy is concerned with the overall purpose and scope of an organisation?
Operational strategy

Strategic-business-level strategy

Business-level strategy

Corporate-level strategy
Corporate-level strategy
Which type of strategy focuses on how resources, processes and people can be used to deliver high-level strategies?

Operational strategy

Corporate strategy

Business-level strategy

Strategic-business-level strategy
Operational Strategy
Which of the following statements is least likely to apply to strategic decisions?

They are simple in nature.

They are made in situations of uncertainty.

They affect operational decisions.

They involve considerable change.
They are simple in nature.
Which term is used for the overall purpose of the organisation?

Mission

Vision

Goal

Strategic capability
Mission
Which of the following does not help explain why strategy implementation is often difficult to achieve in the way intended?

The complex range of changes involved

Poor understanding of the strategy by those implementing it

Changes in the external environment

The difficulties of planning for unintended outcomes

The problems associated with marketing new products
The problems associated with marketing new products
Which of the following would you not expect to see in an organisational mission statement?

A statement of why the organisation exists

An indication of the nature of the industry the organisation is in

A statement of what the organisation is trying to achieve

A quantified financial target
A quantified financial target
How do an organisation's strategic objectives relate to its mission?

Strategic objectives break the mission down into those parts that relate to specific functional areas of the business.

Strategic objectives provide a more precise or quantifiable basis for developing strategy than the general mission statement.

Strategic objectives are based on the mission but each one relates to a specific SBU of the organisation.

Strategic objectives do not usually relate to the mission but are the basis for an organisation's strategic plan.
Strategic objectives provide a more precise or quantifiable basis for developing strategy than the general mission statement.