Shoulder And Arm

Front 1

The joint that marries the appendicular and axial skeleton is called what?

Back 1

Sternoclavicular joint

Front 2

The sternum meets the Acromium process at the _________.

Back 2

Acromioclavicular (a/c) joint

Front 3

The trochlea articulates with what bone of the forearm?

Back 3

The ulna

Front 4

What is the groove for the ulnar nerve called?

Back 4

Cubical tunnel

Front 5

Name these bony landmarks of the “Along the edges” trail of scapula:

Back 5

A) spine of the scapula

B) medial border

C) inferior angle

D) superior angle

E) lateral border

F) infraglenoid tubercle

Front 6

Name these bony landmarks of the “in the trenches” trail of scapula:

Back 6

A) infraspinous fossa

B) supraspinuos fossa

C) subscapular fossa

Front 7

Name the bones and bones landmarks that make up the springboard ledge:

Back 7

A) acromion

B) clavicle

C) acromioclavicular and sternoclavicular joints

D) coracoid process

E) deltoid tuberosity

Front 8

Name the bones landmarks that make up the two hills and a valley:

Back 8

A) greater tubercle

B) intertubercular groove

C) leader tubercle

Front 9

What muscles work in synergy to flex the shoulder?

Back 9

Deltoid (anterior fibers)

Pectoralis major (upper fibers)

Biceps brachii

Coracobrachialis (assists)

Front 10

What muscles work in synergy to extend the shoulder?

Back 10

Deltoid (posterior fibers)

Latissimus dorsi

Teres major

Pec major (lower fibers)

Triceps brachii (long head)

Front 11

What muscles work in synergy to extend the shoulder?

Back 11

Deltoid (posterior fibers)

Latissimus dorsi

Teres major

Pec major (lower fibers)

Triceps brachii (long head)

Front 12

What muscle performs horizontal abduction?

Back 12

Deltoid (posterior fibers)

Front 13

What muscles perform horizontal adduction?

Back 13

Deltoid (anterior fibers)

Pec major (upper fibers)

Front 14

What muscles perform shoulder abduction?

Back 14

Deltoid (all fibers)

Supraspinatus

Front 15

What muscles perform shoulder adduction?

Back 15

Latissimus dorsi

Teres major

Infraspinatus

Teres minor

Pec major (all fibers)

Triceps brachii (long head)

Coracobrachialis

Front 16

What muscles perform lateral rotation of the shoulder?

Back 16

Deltoid (posterior fibers)

Infraspinatus

Teres minor

Front 17

What muscles perform medial rotation of the shoulder ?

Back 17

Deltoid (anterior fibers)

Latissimus dorsi

Teres major

Subscapularis

Pec major (all fibers)

Front 18

What muscles perform medial rotation of the shoulder ?

Back 18

Deltoid (anterior fibers)

Latissimus dorsi

Teres major

Subscapularis

Pec major (all fibers)

Front 19

The deltoid can perform every action at the glenohumeral joint except what?

Back 19

Adduction

Front 20

What muscles perform medial rotation of the shoulder ?

Back 20

Deltoid (anterior fibers)

Latissimus dorsi

Teres major

Subscapularis

Pec major (all fibers)

Front 21

What muscles perform elevation of the scapula?

Back 21

Trapezius ( upper fibers, unilaterally)

Rhomboids

Levantine scapula (unilaterally)

Front 22

What muscles perform depression of the scapula?

Back 22

Trapezius (lower fibers)

Serratus anterior (with the origin fixed)

Pec minor

Front 23

What muscles perform abduction (protraction) of the scapula?

Back 23

Serratus anterior (with origin fixed)

Pec minor

Front 24

What muscles perform adduction (retraction) of the scapula?

Back 24

Trapezius (middle fibers)

Rhomboids

Front 25

What muscles perform upward rotation of the scapula?

Back 25

Trapezius (upper and lower fibers)

Serratus anterior (with the origin fixed)

Front 26

What muscles perform downward rotation of the scapula?

Back 26

Rhomboids

Locator scapula

Pec minor

Front 27

Name the muscle, action, origin, insertion and nerve:

Back 27

Deltoid

Front 28

Front (Term)

Back 28

Trapezius

Front 29

Front (Term)

Back 29

Back (Definition)

Front 30

Back 30

Front 31

The teres major has the same action as what muscle?

Back 31

Latissimus dorsi

Front 32

What muscles make up the rotator cuff muscles?

Back 32

(SITS)

S-supraspinatus

I️- infraspinatus

T- teres minor

S- subscapularis

Front 33

Front (Term)

Back 33

Back (Definition)

Front 34

Front (Term)

Back 34

Back (Definition)

Front 35

Front (Term)

Back 35

Back (Definition)

Front 36

Back 36

Front 37

Back 37

Front 38

Front (Term)

Back 38

Back (Definition)

Front 39

Front (Term)

Back 39

Back (Definition)

Front 40

Front (Term)

Back 40

Back (Definition)

Front 41

Front (Term)

Back 41

Back (Definition)

Front 42

Movement that occurs at the scapula and humerus is called:

Back 42

Scapulohumeral rhythm

Front 43

What does the shoulder girdle consist of?

Back 43

The scapula and clavicle

Front 44

What makes up the glenohumeral joint?

Back 44

The humerus head and Glennis fossa of the scapula

Front 45

What makes up the acromioclavicular joint?

Back 45

Acromion process of the scapula and the clavicle

Front 46

Scapulohumeral rhythm is the motion completed by which joints?

Back 46

Scapulothoracic and glenohumeral joints

Front 47

In the frontal plane the glenohumeral motion is:

Back 47

Abduction or adduction

Front 48

When motion (of scapula) is not directly associated with a primary plane what is that motion called?

Back 48

Scaption

Front 49

What is the scapular plane?

Back 49

Any movement in between the frontal and sagittal plane