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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Some neuroscientists believe that synchronized activity across different regions of the brain is a sign of

conscious awareness.

A teenager focused on texting while crossing the street is not likely to notice a car rounding the corner and about to cross her path. This best illustrates the impact of

selective attention.

In one experiment, many of the research participants who were keeping track of basketball tosses between players failed to notice a gorilla-suited research assistant thumping his chest as he moved among the players. This best illustrated

inattentional blindness

A skilled tennis player's brain and body respond automatically to an oncoming serve before becoming consciously aware of the ball's trajectory. This best illustrates our capacity for

dual processing.

The simultaneous processing of information on many parallel tracks is most closely associated with

unconscious mental activity.

Staying up especially late on weekends is most likely to have an influence on

the circadian rhythm.

A recurring sleep stage during which most vivid dreams commonly occur is known as ________ sleep.

REM

Alpha waves are associated with

a relaxed but awake state.

Bright light inhibits our feelings of sleepiness by influencing the production of

melatonin

Sleep deprivation increases levels of the hunger-arousing hormone

ghrelin

Which of the following sleep disorders is most strongly associated with obesity?

sleep apnea

Sleepwalking is most likely to be associated with ________ sleep.

NREM-3

The distinction between manifest content and latent content is central to ________ theory of dreams.

Freud's wish-fulfillment

As drug users experience neuroadaptation, they demonstrate signs of

tolerance

Felix can't remember the conversation he had with his girlfriend yesterday when he was intoxicated with alcohol. His memory failure is most likely a result of the way alcohol

suppresses REM sleep.

Nicotine triggers a(n) ________ in anxiety and a(n) ________ in mental alertness.

decrease; increase

The experience of vivid geometric images and dreamlike scenes is most likely to be triggered by

LSD

To prevent or reduce marijuana use, young people should be educated about

the long-term costs of regular marijuana use.