Psy 201 Test 5

Front 1

Motivation

Back 1

The process of starting directing, halting or maintaining physical and psychological activities

Front 2

types of motivation

Back 2

1. Intrinsic Motivation Desire to engage in an activity for its own sake

2. Extrinsic motivation desire to engague in an activity to achieve an external consequence (praise food reward)

Front 3

Measring the need for achievement (3)

Back 3

a high in n Ach person is likely to sucees in life because they persist on difficult tasks.

Need for achievement = (n Arch)

Front 4

Overjustification

Back 4

Extrinsic rewards displace internal motivation.

example giving a child for playing a video games or trophy for riding a bicycle.

Front 5

drive

Back 5

a form of motivation that plays an important role in biological process such as eating drinking and mating

Front 6

Homeostasis

Back 6

the bodies tendency to maintain a steady state of functioning especially with regard to food water and temprature.

Front 7

Freuds Psychodynamic theory

Back 7

motivation from the urges of the unconcience mind the Id contains 2 basic urges:

1. Eros the sex drive

2. Thanatos agressive drive

Front 8

Hierarchy of Needs

Back 8

Needs occur in priorty order with the biological needs as the most basic

Front 9

(26*)

Back 9

No diet has ever produced long term weight loss for te majority of people who have tried it.

Front 10

Multiple systems model of hunger and eating

Back 10

combines all known influences on hunger and eating.

Front 11

Scientific Study of Sexuality (10)

Back 11

Masters and Johnson contributed to the study of human sexuality by directly observing and recording physiological patterns of sexual performance.

Front 12

(27*)

Back 12

Biologically speaking the goal of both sexes is to leave as many offspring as possiable.

Front 13

Cultural Emotional Expression

Back 13

Paul Ekman says people everywhere can recognize seven basic emotion/; sadness, fear, anger,disgust, contempt, happiness,and surprise.

Front 14

the Ceberal Cortex

Back 14

lateralization of emotion the 2 hemispheres of the brain influence different types of emotion

Front 15

The Limbic system

Back 15

acts as a control system for behavoirs

Front 16

Amygdala

Back 16

the part of the brain that seems to influence the emotion of fear.

Front 17

sympathetic Division 1

Back 17

working when we ecperience unpleasent emotions,

Front 18

sympathetic Division 2

Back 18

prepares the body to cope with dangerous situations

Front 19

Hormones: Serotonin

Back 19

Serotonin is linked with feelings of depression

Front 20

inverted "U" function [20]

Back 20

too much and too little levels of arousal produce lower performance.

Front 21

sensation seeker [21]

Back 21

Individuals who have a biological need and a desire for higher levels of excitement.

Front 22

James Lang Theory [22]

Back 22

Emotions are produced by bodily feedback.

Front 23

Cannon-Bard Theory

Back 23

You experience physiological changes and a feeling of fear at the same time

Front 24

Two Factor Theory of Emotion [24]

Back 24

a cognitive interpretation before experiencing emotion:

1. physical arousal [factor.#1]

2. emotion provoking stimulus -[ factor #2]

Front 25

Daniel Goleman [25]

Back 25

the ability of a four year old child to delay GRATIFICATION predicts their level of success later in life.

Front 26

Emotion

Back 26

is a 4 componant process,

1. physicalogical arousal,

2. cognitive interpretation,

3. subjective feelings,

4. and behavioral expression

Front 27

Paul Ekman

Back 27

Says people everywhere can recognize 7 basic emotions.