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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
carboxyl group |
(-COOH/ -COO-) |
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-NH2/ -NH3+ |
amino group |
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carbon adjacent the carboxyl group |
α carbon |
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side chain to that gives each amino acid a unique property |
R group |
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proteinogenic amino acid |
20 genetic code |
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4 types of amino acid in their R group |
Non polar, pola neutral, acidic, basic |
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glycine (gly,G) |
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Alanine (Ala, A) |
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Valine (Val, V) |
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Leucine (Leu, L) |
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Isoleucine (Ile,L) |
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Methionine (Met, M) |
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Phenylalanine (Phe, P) |
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Tryptophan (Trp, W) |
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Proline ( Pro, P) |
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Serine ( Ser, S) |
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Threonine ( Thr,T) |
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Tyrosine (Tyr, Y) |
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Asparagine (Asn, N) |
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Glutamine (Gln, Q) |
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Cysteine (Cys, C) |
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Asparatic Acid (Asp, D) |
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Glutamine acid (Glu, E) |
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Lysine (Lys, K) |
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Arginine ( Arg, R) |
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Histidine ( His,H) |
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amino acid becomes zwitterion |
Isoelectric pH (pl) |