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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
T/F: Sperm are able to survive up to 72 hours in the female reproductive tract
TRUE
T/F: Women who use oral birth control pills are more likely to develop pelvic inflammatory disease, iron deficiency, anemia and osteoporosis than women who use other forms of contraception
FALSE
T/F: The health risks from an induced abortion are greatly reduced when pregnancy is terminated early, the woman is healthy and the clinician who performs the task is skilled
TRUE
T/F: Diaphragms and cervical caps can be left in place for 6-8 hours
TRUE
T/F: Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are effective because they damage or kill sperm
TRUE
T/F Braxton-Hicks contractions occur at regular intervals in the late afternoon and lead to Stage 2 labor
FALSE
T/F: Labor will be induced if a woman has gone longer than 42 weeks of pregnancy
TRUE
T/F: The presence of human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) in the woman's blood or urine indicates that she is most likely pregnant
TRUE
T/F: To reduce the risk of having a baby with neural tube defects, women of childbearing age should include 5 milligrams of vitamin C in their diets before & during pregnancy
FALSE
T/F The most successful place for fertilization to occur is in the fundus of the uterus
FALSE
T/F: Smoking while pregnant can lead to low birth weight infants
TRUE
T/F: Gestational diabetes never results in macrosomia of fetuses
FALSE
The most effective method of birth control is ______
Abstinence
Emergency Contraception can be used how long after?
Can effectively be used up to 72 hours after unprotected intercourse
Spermicides containing Nonoxynol-9 have a non-contraceptive benefit in that they effectively protect against _____
Gonorrhea and Chlamydia
Depo-provera is fully effective for ______
3 months
Use of oral contraceptives______
Decreases the risk of ovarian cancer
Spermicides work by ______
none of the above
Which of the following forms of contraception does not require a physicians prescription
Spermicidal foam
Is Sterillization permanent?
Although sterlization should be considered permanent, some reversal procedures are effective
Fetal release of _______ appears to be partly responsible for stimulation of parturition
DHEAS
Which of the following statements regarding episiotomies is false?
An episiotomy is required for all vaginal births
A "frank breach" presentation is when the fetus is
Butt First
Which of the following is not an accepted way to induce labor?
Driving up and down bumpy roads
The hormone made by the posterior pituitary gland that stimulates uterine contractions and milk expression is ______
Oxytocin
On average, it takes ______ for a woman to return to a normal menstrual cycle after childbirth
2-3 months
Placental abruption is when the placenta ______
prematurely separates from the uterus
The Zavanelli procedure is done to treat _____
Shoulder Dystocia
Once given as a ______, thalidomide resulted in _______
Sedative, babies with abnormal limb development
A woman is most likely to become pregnant
15 days into her menstrual cycle
Fertilization usually occurs in the
Upper 1/3 portion of the fallopian tube (ampulla)
Pregnancy tests detect the presence of _______ in urine or blood
HCG
Amniotic Fluid _____
protects the embryo/fetus from external trauma
______ is a non-invasive prenatal testing procedure that is used to produce an image of the fetus
Ultrasound
_______is a form of prenatal testing that involves removing a small amount of fluid that surrounds the fetus
amniocentesis
The major risk factor for ectopic pregnancy is
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
The most common problem during pregnancy is ______ caused by ______
anemia; iron deficiency
The symptoms of pre-eclampsia are_______
Hypertension, severe edema and proteinuria
Deficiency of folic acid is associated with _____
Anencephaly
Consequences of carrying multiples (twins, triplets, etc) is
Higher nutritional needs and higher frequency of pre-eclampsia
Spontaneous abortion is defined as
Fetal loss before 20 weeks
What is a single fertilized egg called?
Zygote
Implantation of the embryo is most successful _____
5-7 days after fertilization
Which of the following events is particular to the 2nd trimester of pregnancy?
Quickening
Oral birth control pills are a common method of ______
Emergency contraception
Depo-Provera is an
Injectable contraceptive
Nonoxynol-9 is the most common form of
Spermicide
RU-486 is most often used as an
abortifacient
Norplant is a method of
Contraception