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69 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Proprty is

Tangible

Direct Loss

Physical destruction.


3 types of Surety Bonds


& 1 example

Construction


Judicial


Fiduciary


(Example: general contractor, bail bondsman, Guardian of a minor.)

Construction Surety Bond

Guarantees work

Judicial Surety Bond

Guarantee of performance

Fiduciary Surety Bond

Person Of trust

What is a surety bond

A contract that Guarantees:


the fulfillment of an obligation


Surety Bonds have 3 parties in the contract

Principal


Obligee


Guarantor


Example: General contractor building stadium,


Braves who need stadium built, Allstate)

If principal creates a loss that means principal is in

Default

With surety bonds If the principle experiences a loss it means

the contract is in default,


gurantour will pay the obligee


the guarantor will subrogate against the principal.


(General contractor has a loss,


allstate will pay for the fine or fee on insureds behalf.


then allstate will continue to collect premium to help pay back what was paid. )

When underweighting checks the Surety bond before binding they are looking for what?

Character: good moral standing


Capacity: good financials


Capability: abilty to finish on time.

Fidelity bond is

taken out by employers to cover losses of bad employees.



= Dishonest employees who steal.

Who benefits from Fidelity bonds?

Buisness,


Non profits,


churchs

With a fedelity bond who is the Principle, Obligee and Guarantour

Principal (employee / Name insured on policy)


Obligee (Employer / Who bought bond)


Guarantour Allstate wo issues insurance

Insurance

Allows an individual to substitute a small CERTAIN cost for protection against a LARGE UNCERTAIN loss.

Transfer of risk is

we transfer our risk to an insurance company who pools it with large numbers of people to create a risk sharing apparatus called insurance.

Imdinification

to make whole again without a chance of gain.


you lose a 97in flat screen you only get a 97' flat screen not a 100'

Intangeable insurance

peace of mind you are covered

Tangable coverage

you get cash when a loss happens to help cover it.

RISK

chance of loss

PURE RISK

only loss no chance of gain.

Speculative Risk

chance for loss and chance for gain, INSURANCE can not be speculative loss!

At what point do insurble interest get paid at time of loss?

Insurable must of had coverage AT THE time of loss.

Insurable interest means

loss had to of been impacted financially.

Managing Risk


Avoidance

NO Exposure, not leaving the house

Managing risk


reduction

reduce your risk, wear a seatbelt 1/2 as likely to get hurt.



or Put in an alarm you are managing the risk you face

What is a deductible?

the insureds retention of losses

Risk Management


Retention

Who participates in there loss,


i.e. buying a policy with a large deductible.

What is partial participation retention and FULL RETENTION

FULL RETENTION no insurance doesn't buy any he is on his own.


Partial; you get insurance and pay your monthly deductible.

What are the 6 types of Insurers

Mutual Company


Stock Company


Reciprocal


Lloyd's Association


Fraternal


Government


MUTUAL compnay is owned by who?

Policy holders own the company

Stock compnay is owned by who?

Owned by stockholders

Reciprcal insurer is owned by who?

organization that sells to a group of its members only p&C insurance policy,


Managed by an ATTORNEY IN FACT

Loyd of london insured is what

a marketplace where sindicates can transact insurance.

Fraternal insurer sells what

life insurance

Reciprical insurer compnay can also be called what?


( DEF: Organization that sells to a group of its members only p&C insurance policy,


Managed by an ATTORNEY IN FACT)

Assessment organisation.

What legislation is in place to regulate state wide?

Mccorran-Ferguson ACT 1941

When was the fair credit report act done?

1970's and it is we must ask your permission to pull your credit.

Authorized insurance marketing system

Admitted ,


Must be granted a certificate to authority by the state

UN- Authorized insurance marketing system

no certificate of authority in the state.

If you have to write though a non authorized insurer for our state who do you use?

Surplus Line Broker.

Surplus Line Broker

someone who can write policy not usually available in state, Using a NON AUTHORIZED INSURER (home office is in another state no certificate of authority )

Solvency and capacity define

FINAcialy stable.

Surplus line risk

a risk that has been rejected by a min of 3 authorized insurers.

E & O stand for

erros and omittions

What is reinsurance

Reinsurance is what insurance companies buy in case a catastrophe happens, so they dont have to pay all the claims out at once. its a deductible for them in a catastrophe claim situation.


I.E. huricane andrew cost 21 billion and made insurance companies in fl go under. they couldn't afford to pay and didn't buy reinsurance.

What is the difference in a captive agent and a independent agent

captive is exclusive to one comapny


Independent can sell for multiple companies

What is a captive agent?

exclusive to one company

What is an independent agent

they sell for any company not held to just one

Do captive agents own there renewals

no they do not the company does

Do independent agents own there own renewals?

yes they do own them. and pay the companies they sell them for.

Is a submitted application for insurance an OFFER with out a payment of cash down?

YES

An application for insurance with or with out money is not an offer ? t or f

false it is an offer with or without money.


Who do brokers represent?

the insured

What is the term used to describe terminating a insurance contract at the end of the policy period?

nonrenewal

What is offer and acceptance?

application + premium amt = offer


policy issued = acceptance.

Insurble interst

insured would suffer a financial penalty if a loss occurred.

Unilateral Insurance Contract

promise in exchange for payment.

Aleatory Insurance Contract

1st you must have a loss to have a claim. you can't claim a leaning tree it must fall and make a loss. then that loss must be justified. not dead not weather not lightning

What is a named risk?

wind


lighting


you can name it

Unnamed risk

anything that can happen that is not named


Difference in named risk and unnamed risk

named risk will only pay out a claim to what is listed as a sub buy. wind, hail, flood,


unnamed is like an animal came in and broke your house. unnamed theirs no policy to cover wild animas.

#1 reason policy are voided everyday

misrepresentation.

What is a material fact?

we ask questions on applications that lead to material facts.


I.E. do you own a dog. this is a yes or no answer

Why can insurance not be bilateral?

it has to be promise in exchange for payment it can and will never be promise for a promise.

If a tree falls and hits the ground is it covered? what is

no, only if the tree hits COVERED PROPERTY is it covered. house, fence, shed, but falls on ground help no not covered .

insurance policy conditional contract,

duties wrights and responcibitys of both parties in contract.

Waiver and estppel

give up your right you can not undo that. nor can you exercise that right or privilege.



If you always pay your bill 1 week late the company can not terminate you with out the same past practice, you have made that a normal for him.

Legally enforceable promise of only one party

unilateral.