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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In the field of organizational behavior, organizations are best described as:

Groups of people who work interdependently towards some purpose

Organizational behavior knowledge:

Helps us to understand, and influence the behaviors of others in organizational settings

The open systems perspective of OB states that:

organizations take their sustenance form the environment and in turn affect that environment

Organizations should unlearn

in many situations involving organizational change

Values have become more important in organizational behavior because of:

all of the answers are correct #8

The triple bottom line philosophy saya that

companies should try to support the economic, social, and enviornmental spheres of sustainiability

Motivation affects a persons ___ of voluntary behaviour

direction, intensity, and persistence

According to the MARS model of individual behavior, which of the following is NOT a role perception problem?

The employee lacks the proper tools to preform the job

Organizational citizenship refers to

employee behaviours that extend beyond normal job duties

Sabotage, threatening harm, and insulting others represent

three forms of counterproductive work behaviours

The relatively stable pattern of behaviours and consistant internal states that explain a person's behavioural tendencies refers to

personality

All of these are "big five" personality dimensions EXCEPT

locus of control

Employees who feel that they are very much in charge of their own destiny have

an internal locus of control personality

A persons belief that he or she has the ability, motivation, correct role perceptions, and favorable situation to complete a task successfully is called:

self-efficacy

Screening out information that is contrary to our values and assumptions is called

confirmation bias

Mental models cause us to

slect and organize stimuli in ways that are consistant with our broad world views

The process of sterotyping includes

assigning the cluster of traits from a social category to a person with that social category

Emotions have what effect on us?

all of the above answers are correct #28

The uncomfortable tension felt when our behaviour and attitudes are inconsistant with each other is called

cognitive dissonance

The ability to perceive and express emotion, assimilate emotion in thought, understand and reason with emotion, and regulate emotion in oneself and others is called

Emotional Intelligence

The competency most strongly associated with awareness of others emotions is

empathy

The exit-voice-loyalty-neglect (ELVN) model

is a template for organizing and understanding teh consequences of job dissatisfaction

Organizational loyalty tends to increase when employees

ALL OF THE ABOVE 36

Which of these is the most widely known theory of human motivation?

Maslows needs hierarchy theory

According to McCelland, achievment, affiliation , and power needs are

Earned

The main practical implication of four-drive theory is that

companies should provide a balanced opportunity for employees to aquire, bond, learn and defend

Expectancy theory mainly helps us to predict an individuals

effort

in most situations we should follow desired behavior with ___ and follow undesirable behavior with ____

positive reinforcement ; extinction

Behavioral modelling and self-reinforcement are components of

social cognitive theory

Which reward system tends to discourage poor preformers from voluntarily leaving the organization

membership and seniority-based pay

which of the following systemically evaluates the worth of each job within the organization?

job evaluation

which of the following team reward motivate team members to reduce costs and increaselabour effiency in their work process

gainsharing plans

Effective performance based rewards should

reward behaviours and outcomes that are under the employees control

Preformance tends to decrease at very high levels of task specialization because

employees tend to become bored and less motivated to preform well

Knowledge of results originates primarily from

job feedback

employees are empowered when they

expereinec freedom and discretion

the first step in self-leadership is

personal goal setting

according to the self-leadership model, positive self-talk

improves self-efficancy and employee motivation

One reason why the rational choice model doesnt fit reality is that if focuses on the logical thinking and completly ignors

EMOTIONS

which of the following is a potential problem when evaluating and choosing alternatives in decision making?

all are potential problems

Satisficng refers to

the tendency to choose an alternative that is good enough rather than the best

The first stage of the creative process is

preparation

People tend to be more creative when

they have a reasonable level of job secuirty

Which of these statements about teams is FALSE

all groups are teams

a community practice is

an informal group of people who are bond by their common interest and shared expertise

The motivation to be part of an informal group is influenced by the drive to

bond or socialize

The phenomenon where people exert less effort when working in groups than when working alone is called

social loafing

a team is effetive when

it achieves all of the above

Which of the following is NOT a stage of team development

conforming

Which of the following is NOT explicitly identified in the communication process model?

empathy

What effet does 'noise' have in the communication model

it distorts and obscures the senders intended message

The capacity of a communication method to transmit information is known as

media richness

in communication process, filtering occurs when

people delete or dely negative information, or use words that make the message sound more favourable

Which is the following tends to be the preferred medium for coordinating work, minimizes status differences, and is an increasing source of information overload?

email

The most obvious cross-cultural communication barrier is

language