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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
National Brand
Made by manufacturer (aka vendor)
Manufacturer Brand
Made by manufacturer (aka vendor)
Private-label brand
made by the retailer
store brand
made by the retailer
house brand
made by the retailer
own brand
made by the retailer
trade show
buyers interact w/ vendors; limited period of time
reverse auction
the retailer is the one buyer; many vendors bid lowest price to try to get to sell to the retailer
tariff
tax on imports
duties
tax on imports
resident buying office
help retailers buy merchandise
retail exchanges:
internet-based trade shows basically; connect buyers and vendors online.
strategic relationship
retailer and vendor; mutually beneficial and long term
partnering relationship
retailer and vendor; mutually beneficial and long term
resale price maintenance
vendor tells the retailer that it can't sell the vendor's products for under a certain price
manufacturers suggested retail price
the price that the vendor suggests the retailer sell its products at
commercial bribery
kick backs and stuff for
chargeback
retailer deducts money from what it owes to a vendor when the vendor fucks up
slotting allowances
retailer charges vendor to stock a new item
slotting fees
retailer charges vendor to stock a new item
buybacks
buying the competition's products to get them off the shelves
stock-lifts
buying the competition's products to get them off the shelves
lift-outs
buying the competition's products to get them off the shelves
trademark
protects logos, slogans, marks, etc.
copyright
protects art and intellectual property
gray-market goods
getting merch. from channels you're not suppose to, like buying text books for cheaper overseas then bringing them here to sell
diverted merchandise
when merch. is obtained from a non-intended channel and then sold at a big discount
exclusive dealing agreements
when the vendor tells the retailer to only sell its goods
tying contract
when the vendor requires a retailer to take a product it doesn't want in order to be able to sell it product it does want.
whole sale market center
permanent area where vendors and retailers can get together
List the additional costs of global sourcing: (4)
1) currency fluctuation
2) tariffs
3) longer lead times
4) higher transportation costs
Vendor negotiation tips (10)
1) same number of negotiators on each side
2) choose a good place
3) be aware of dead lines
4) separate the people from the problem
5) use objective information
6) look for mutual gain
7) let everyone talk
8) know your limits
9) don't burn bridges
10) assume nothing
things needed for a strategic relationship: (4)
1) mutual trust
2) open communication
3) common goals
4) credible commitments (both sides invest in relationship)
Robinson-Packer act/law
restricts the prices and terms vendors can offer retailers; must offer the same price to all retailers for the same product