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86 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Dermanyssus
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Chelicerae are long and slender, the chelae is minute, single dorsal plate, not frequently found on birds because they hide in the roost, attack the sleeping bird at night (mite)
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Liponyssoides
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Chelicerae are long and slender, the chelae is minute is a parasite of the house mouse and other small rodents and is the vector of rickettsialpox (Rickettsia akari) (mite)
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Ornithonyssus
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stout chelicerae, single dorsal plate, if alive gut appears black or dark red
remain on the host much of the time and cause considerable blood loss (mite) |
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Ornithonyssus sylviarum
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(northern fowl mite), handlers may also experience discomfort
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Ornithonyssus bursa
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(tropical fowl mite)
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Ornithonyssus bacoti
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(tropical rat mite), important pest of laboratory rodents, intermediate host for Litomosoides carinii a faliriid parasite of the cotton rat
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Ophionyssus natricis
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snake mite that thrives on captive snakes
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Pneumonyssoides
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mite parasite of nasal and paranasal sinuses of dogs, and monkeys
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Pneumonyssoides caninum
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can cause chronic sneezing and epistaxis and occasionally nasal discharge, treatment includes subcutaneous ivermectin or oral milbemycin oxime
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Pneumonyssus simicola
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ound in the lung parenchyma of most Macaca mulatta monkeys, lesions are pinhead or larger white or yellow with soft or empty centers and contain mites or black pigment, may be mistaken for tuberculosis
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Orthohalarachne
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mite parasite of the respiratory tract of seals
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Varroa destructor
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mite parasite of honey bees, can cause large losses, mite enters the cell with the bee larva
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Astigmata
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in contrast to mesostigmatids, lack stigmata, contain the mange mites
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Mange mites
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1. Sarcoptidae:
2. Knemidocoptidae: 3. Psoroptidae: |
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Sarcoptes scabiei
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pretarsi have long unsegmented pedicles, causes sarcoptic mange or scabies of humans, dogs, foxes, horses, cattle and others, it reportable, there is a fair amount of host restriction (mites)
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Notoedres species
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pretarsi have long unsegmented pedicles, parasite of cats, rats, rabbits and occasionally humans (mites)
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Notoedres cati
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causes face mange of cats, starts on the medial edge of the pinna of the ear, then spreads over the ears, face, paws and hindquarters, lesions are principally alopecia and marked hyperkeratosis with abundant epidermal flakes, mites are easily demonstrated
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Knemidokoptes mutans
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causes scaly leg in chickens, turkeys, pheasants and other gallinaceous birds, mites burrow in the epidermis
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Knemidokoptes pilae
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mange of the legs, base of the beak, vent area, and back of parakeets and canaries
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Knemidokoptes jamaicensis
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mange of the legs, base of the beak, vent area, and back of parakeets and canaries
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Psoroptes ovis
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does not burrow into the epidermis but remains at the base of the hairs and pierces the skin with stylet like chelicerae, results in exudation of serum, which hardens to form a scab, devastating for sheep used for high quality wool (mite)
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Psoroptes cuniculi
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common, causes ear canker in rabbits and less severe form of otic acariasis in goats and horses (mite)
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Chorioptes bovis
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preference for the tail, escutcheon and legs of cattle where it feeds on epithelial debris, causes chorioptic mange in cattle (mite), Pretarsi have short unsegmented pedicles on all legs in the male and the first, second and fourth pretarsi in the female have short unsegmented pedicels,
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Otodectes cynotis
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ear mite infests the external ear canal and adjacent skin of dogs, cats, foxes and ferrets causing intense irritation (mite)
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Lynxacarus radovskyi
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hair clasping mite, found on domestic cats in Florida, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, Australia and Fiji
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Demodex
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tiny wormlike mites, live in the hair follicles and sebaceous glands of mammals, several species often parasitize the same animal host
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Demodex canis
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present in small numbers in the skin of most normal dogs, pups acquire from mom, most cases of demodectic mange occur between 3 and 6 months. Affected dogs harber higher numbers than normal dogs, a result of an immunodeficiency, display circumscribed areas of erythema and alopecia around the eyes and mouth and over bony projections, if lesion remains localized the prognosis is good, most cases will recover upon sexual maturity, if persist tend to become generalized, intractable and fatal.
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Demodex cornei
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shorter and stouter than canis, associated with the stratum corneum rather than the hair follicles
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Demodex cati
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rarely noticed, dermatitis usually localized on the head and in the ear canals
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Demodex gatoi
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look like D. cornei, more superficial than D. cati, has been described from the stratum corneum of cats, distinctly shorter and broader than D. cati
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Demodex bovis
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normal fauna but sometimes forms pinhead to egg-sized nodules usually on the neck and forequarters, occasionally only the eyelid, vulva or scrotum is involved
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Demodex phyllodes
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found in nodules around the eyes and on the snout of pigs, lesions later spread over the underside of the body
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Demodex caprae
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nodular dermatitis in milk goats
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Cheyletiella yasguri
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occurs in dogs, see a branlike exfoliative debris, recognised by their large papal claws, M shaped gnathosomal peritremes and comblike tarsal appendages, Cheyletiella blakei: occurs in cats, Cheyletiella parasitivorax: occurs on rabbits
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Psorergates
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subcutaneous mite of mice and primates, may cause mange-like condition
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Myobiidae
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cause dermatitis in laboratory stocks of rodents, stress is frequently responsible for outbreaks, first pair of legs is modified fro clasping hair,
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Myobiidae musculi
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attacks laboratory mice
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Radfordia ensifera
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attacks laboratory rats
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Harpyrhynchidae
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rounded mites, resembling psorergatids, cause mangelike condition in birds
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Syringophilidae
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nonpathogenic inhabitants of the lumen of feather quills
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Trombiculidae
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larvae (chiggers) in the family trombiculidae are parasitic but nymphs and adults are free living, bright red or orange 6 legged larvae are often found on the skin or ears of many animals including birds, infestation is usually acquired in a wild area (mites)
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Pentastomida
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called tongue worms, found in the respiratory system of various vertebrates, mouth is surrounded by 4 hooks, almost all are reptilian parasites, intermediate host is required except in the case of Reighardia sternae. Eggs coughed up and passed in the feces, eaten by intermediate host, development into nymph, final host ingests larval stage when it ingests the intermediate host
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Reighardia sternae
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Pentastomida that lives in the lungs of aquatic birds
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Dermanyssus
|
Chelicerae are long and slender, the chelae is minute, single dorsal plate, not frequently found on birds because they hide in the roost, attack the sleeping bird at night (mite)
|
|
Liponyssoides
|
a parasite of the house mouse and other small rodents and is the vector of rickettsialpox (Rickettsia akari) (mite)
|
|
Ornithonyssus
|
stout chelicerae, single dorsal plate, if alive gut appears black or dark red
remain on the host much of the time and cause considerable blood loss (mite) |
|
Ornithonyssus sylviarum
|
(northern fowl mite), handlers may also experience discomfort
|
|
Ornithonyssus bursa
|
(tropical fowl mite)
|
|
Ornithonyssus bacoti
|
(tropical rat mite), important pest of laboratory rodents, intermediate host for Litomosoides carinii a faliriid parasite of the cotton rat
|
|
Ophionyssus natricis
|
snake mite that thrives on captive snakes
|
|
Pneumonyssoides
|
mite parasite of nasal and paranasal sinuses of dogs, and monkeys
|
|
Pneumonyssoides caninum
|
can cause chronic sneezing and epistaxis and occasionally nasal discharge, treatment includes subcutaneous ivermectin or oral milbemycin oxime
|
|
Pneumonyssus simicola
|
ound in the lung parenchyma of most Macaca mulatta monkeys, lesions are pinhead or larger white or yellow with soft or empty centers and contain mites or black pigment, may be mistaken for tuberculosis
|
|
Orthohalarachne
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mite parasite of the respiratory tract of seals
|
|
Varroa destructor
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mite parasite of honey bees, can cause large losses, mite enters the cell with the bee larva
|
|
Astigmata
|
in contrast to mesostigmatids, lack stigmata, contain the mange mites
|
|
Mange mites
|
1. Sarcoptidae:
2. Knemidocoptidae: 3. Psoroptidae: |
|
Sarcoptes scabiei
|
pretarsi have long unsegmented pedicles, causes sarcoptic mange or scabies of humans, dogs, foxes, horses, cattle and others, it reportable, there is a fair amount of host restriction (mites)
|
|
Notoedres species
|
pretarsi have long unsegmented pedicles, parasite of cats, rats, rabbits and occasionally humans (mites)
|
|
Notoedres cati
|
causes face mange of cats, starts on the medial edge of the pinna of the ear, then spreads over the ears, face, paws and hindquarters, lesions are principally alopecia and marked hyperkeratosis with abundant epidermal flakes, mites are easily demonstrated
|
|
Knemidokoptes mutans
|
causes scaly leg in chickens, turkeys, pheasants and other gallinaceous birds, mites burrow in the epidermis
|
|
Knemidokoptes pilae
|
mange of the legs, base of the beak, vent area, and back of parakeets and canaries
|
|
Knemidokoptes jamaicensis
|
mange of the legs, base of the beak, vent area, and back of parakeets and canaries
|
|
Psoroptes ovis
|
does not burrow into the epidermis but remains at the base of the hairs and pierces the skin with stylet like chelicerae, results in exudation of serum, which hardens to form a scab, devastating for sheep used for high quality wool (mite)
|
|
Psoroptes cuniculi
|
common, causes ear canker in rabbits and less severe form of otic acariasis in goats and horses (mite)
|
|
Chorioptes bovis
|
Pretarsi have short unsegmented pedicles on all legs in the male and the first, second and fourth pretarsi in the female have short unsegmented pedicels, preference for the tail, escutcheon and legs of cattle where it feeds on epithelial debris, causes chorioptic mange in cattle (mite)
|
|
Otodectes cynotis
|
pretarsi have short unsegmented pedicle, body of male is only weakly bilobed posteriorly, infests the external ear canal and adjacent skin of dogs, cats, foxes and ferrets causing intense irritation (mite)
|
|
Lynxacarus radovskyi
|
hair clasping mite, found on domestic cats in Florida, Puerto Rico, Hawaii, Australia and Fiji
|
|
Demodex
|
tiny wormlike mites, live in the hair follicles and sebaceous glands of mammals, several species often parasitize the same animal host
|
|
Demodex canis
|
present in small numbers in the skin of most normal dogs, pups acquire from mom, most cases of demodectic mange occur between 3 and 6 months. Affected dogs harber higher numbers than normal dogs, a result of an immunodeficiency, display circumscribed areas of erythema and alopecia around the eyes and mouth and over bony projections, if lesion remains localized the prognosis is good, most cases will recover upon sexual maturity, if persist tend to become generalized, intractable and fatal.
|
|
Demodex cornei
|
shorter and stouter than canis, associated with the stratum corneum rather than the hair follicles
|
|
Demodex cati
|
rarely noticed, dermatitis usually localized on the head and in the ear canals
|
|
Demodex gatoi
|
look like D. cornei, more superficial than D. cati, has been described from the stratum corneum of cats, distinctly shorter and broader than D. cati
|
|
Demodex bovis
|
normal fauna but sometimes forms pinhead to egg-sized nodules usually on the neck and forequarters, occasionally only the eyelid, vulva or scrotum is involved
|
|
Demodex phyllodes
|
found in nodules around the eyes and on the snout of pigs, lesions later spread over the underside of the body
|
|
Demodex caprae
|
nodular dermatitis in milk goats
|
|
Cheyletiella yasguri
|
occurs in dogs, see a branlike exfoliative debris, recognised by their large papal claws, M shaped gnathosomal peritremes and comblike tarsal appendages, Cheyletiella blakei: occurs in cats, Cheyletiella parasitivorax: occurs on rabbits
|
|
Psorergates
|
subcutaneous mite of mice and primates, may cause mange-like condition
|
|
Myobiidae
|
first pair of legs is modified fro clasping hair, cause dermatitis in laboratory stocks of rodents, stress is frequently responsible for outbreaks
|
|
Myobiidae musculi
|
attacks laboratory mice
|
|
Radfordia ensifera
|
attacks laboratory rats
|
|
Harpyrhynchidae
|
rounded mites, resembling psorergatids, cause mangelike condition in birds
|
|
Syringophilidae
|
nonpathogenic inhabitants of the lumen of feather quills
|
|
Trombiculidae
|
larvae (chiggers) in the family trombiculidae are parasitic but nymphs and adults are free living, bright red or orange 6 legged larvae are often found on the skin or ears of many animals including birds, infestation is usually acquired in a wild area (mites)
|
|
Pentastomida
|
called tongue worms, found in the respiratory system of various vertebrates, mouth is surrounded by 4 hooks, almost all are reptilian parasites, intermediate host is required except in the case of Reighardia sternae. Eggs coughed up and passed in the feces, eaten by intermediate host, development into nymph, final host ingests larval stage when it ingests the intermediate host
|
|
Reighardia sternae
|
Pentastomida that lives in the lungs of aquatic birds
|