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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When decisions tend to be made at lower levels in an organization, the organization is said to be decentralized.
True
An organic organization tends to be characterized by high specialization, extensive departmentalization, narrow spans of control, high formalization, a limited information network, and little participation in decision making by low-level employees.
False
A labor union is an organization that represents workers and seeks to protect their interests.
True
Human resource planning can be condensed into two steps: assessing current human resources and assessing and meeting future resource needs.
True
Firing and early retirements are two decruitment options
True
In a realistic job preview (RJP), an applicant might be told that there are limited opportunities to interact with peers during office hours and that the likelihood for advancement is slim.
True
Formal groups are primarily social in nature.
False
In the storming stage of group development, intragroup conflict often occurs.
True
An advantage of group decisions is that they increase acceptance of a solution.
True
A formal group of employees who operate without a manager and are responsible for a complete work process or segment is referred to as the self-managed team.
True
Social loafing is the tendency for an individual to expend less effort when working collectively than when working individually.
True
The first step in the strategic management process is analyzing the external environment.
False
Activities that an organization does well or resources that it has available are called capabilities.
False
A SWOT analysis includes an analysis of an organization's environmental opportunities and threats.
True
If Burger King were to buy out Mom and Pop's Burgers, Burger King would be growing by vertical integration.
False
Stars, one of the four business groups in the BCG matrix, are characterized by low growth and low market share.
False
A company that competes by offering unique products that are widely valued by customers is following a differentiation strategy.
True
Managers using the strategic management process always achieve positive outcomes.
False
In describing the degree to which tasks in an organization are divided into separate jobs, managers use the term ________.
work specialization
Departmentalization based on ________ groups' jobs is based on the territory or physical location.
geographic
Work teams composed of individuals from various functional specialties are known as ________ teams.
cross-functional
The line of authority that extends from the upper levels of management to the lowest levels of the organization is ________.
Chain of command
The theory that a person should report to only one manager is called ________.
unity of command
The concept that defines the number of subordinates that report to a manager and that indirectly specifies the number of levels of management in an organization is called ________.
span of control
________ are positive trends in the external environment.
Opportunities
When managers standardize employee behavior through rules and procedures, the jobs are becoming more ________.
formalized
The greater the environmental uncertainty, the more an organization needs to become ________.
organic
The beginning point for any human resource planning process is the examination of the current human resource status by making a ________.
human resource inventory
As a source of potential job candidates, ________ generates the best referrals, because a good referral reflects on the source of the recommendation.
employee referrals
While ________ reaches a tremendous number of people, it also generates many unqualified candidates for jobs.
the Internet
Which of the following is a disadvantage of recruiting at colleges?
limited to entry-level positions
A(n) ________ that includes both positive and negative aspects about the job and the company provides higher job satisfaction and lower turnover.
realistic job preview
The acceptable standards or expectations that are shared by a group's members are referred to as ________.
norms
Which of the following statements about groups is true?A) You need five or more people to be considered a work group.
B) The definition of groups suggests that a group is two or more people together for any reason.
C) Groups can be either formal or informal.
D) Formal groups are aimed at specific social agendas.
Groups can be formal or informal
The task of defining the group's purpose, structure, and leadership is part of the ________ stage.
forming
Prestige grading, position, or rank within a group is ________.
status
In comparison to large groups, small groups ________.
are faster at completing tasks
The ________ view of conflict argues that conflict must be avoided, that it indicates a problem within the group.
traditional
The type of conflicts that the interactionist says support the goals of the organization are known as ________.
functional conflict
Which of the following is not mentioned as a conflict-management option?
A) avoidance
B) contradiction
C) accommodation
D) compromise
contradiction