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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
T or F. Language leaning disability (LLD) is also known as specific language impairment (SLI).
True.
T or F. Specific language impairment is secondary to other developmental disabilities.
False.
What is the sequence of language development in children with SLI?
The sequence of language development in children with SLI is the same as that of typically developing children.
General characteristics of children with SLI are seen in what area?
Problems are most often seen with various components of language.
What is overextension?
Occurs when children apply a very broad meaning to items (e.g. all round items are balls).
What is underextension?
Occurs when children do not apply a new word to objects that are included in the meaning of that word. The word is too narrowly.
What are the two major explanations for SLI?
There is an underlying deficit.
SLI reflects a normal variation in linguistic skills but children are at the lower end of the normal continuum.
What should be the most appropriate role for a SLP helping children in the schools?
Collaborate with the teacher to develop accommodations for the specific needs of the student.
A fourth grade child is demonstrating difficulty reading aloud. What should intervention focus on?
Intervention should focus on reading and spelling to build on the aspects of oral language skills that support reading development including vocabulary, fluency, and text comprehension.
Why do children with language impairments struggle academically?
Children with LI normally less engaged in literacy activities therefore have limited opportunities with new words. This limits their vocabulary growth and affects their academic skills.
A children who has recently moved from a Spanish speaking country is demonstrating difficulty in receptive and expressive language. Does this child have a speech/language disorder?
a spontaneous speech sample much be collected to determine if a disorder or a dialect difference is present. Idiolectal modification and dialect constitute a difference and not a disorder.
T or F. Lack of grammatical and punctuation errors are primary characteristics frequently demonstrated in products of writing in older students with LLD?
False.
What is a therapy implication for the specific language impairment pattern of plateau?
Intervention uses a developmental sequence to foster emerging language.
What are the elements of story grammar within a script therapy format known to be effective?
Initiating events, internal response, themes, attempts, and conclusions.
What is a contribution best made by the SLP within the later literacy development stage?
To provide enhancement of comprehension skills through a focus on deepening vocabulary knowledge found in classroom texts.
An example of syntactic skills is...
Connectives by using conjunctives to link propositions within a sentence. Presence of these connectives can serve as a measure of literate language growth.
T or F. Chronological age is an appropriate principle of treatment for serving children with language problems.
False.
What two specific characteristics are considered two speech sound problems in children with SLI?
Articulatory problems
Phonological problems
Which syllable structure is most often evident in children with SLI, CV or CVCV?
CV.
What are two common language problems in children with SLI?
Use of overextensions/underextensions
word-finding difficulties