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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The muscles responsible for spine hyperextension, are located where on the back?
Erector Spinae Group
(capitus, cervicis, longissimus)
Spinalis: spinous processes
Longissimus: transverse processes of the vertebrae
iliocostalis group: off the ribs.
Medial: spinalis
Lateral: Iliocostalis
which group of the erector spinae muscles is different than the rest? How?
iliocostalis: cervicis, thoracis, lumborum

spinalis & Longissimus: capitus, cervicis, thoracis
When would the iliocostalis cervicis be relaxed?
During full flexion.
What muscle is extension of the erector spinae group initiated by when standing?
the hamstrings.
Why would you not want to lift a load hunched over?
injures the relaxed erector spinae muscles because they are relaxed in flexion.
Longus colli group
what group of muscles are very tiny muscles that connect from one spinous process to another?
interspinalis muscles
Which muscles connect between each transverse process?
intertransversarii muscles
Which muscle lies deep to the erector spinae muscle?
multifidus
Which muscle onnects from one tranvsverse process to the next spinous process?
multifidus
Whih deep muscle of the spine is responsible fro cervical spine flexion?
longus colli group
Which deep muscle of the spine is responsible for lateral flexion?
intertransversarii
Which deep muscle of the spine is responsible for only extension or hyper extension?
interspinalis
interspinalis
What is the action of this muscle? Action and region?
(longus coli group) A: Cervical spine flexion R: anterior cervical
What is the action and region of this muscle?
(multifidus) extension (hyper) rotation to opposite side
R: transverse to the next spinous process.
What is the region of this muscle? What is it's action?
(Rotatores) 1 Transverse process to 2 spinous processes.
A: extension (hyper) rotation to opp side.
What is the action and region of this muscle?
(semispinalis Capitis)
A: extension (hyper), rotation to opp. side
R: Occipital
Number 7

what is it's action?
Rotation to the opp side, extension semispinalis cervicis ( hyper)