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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
When an object is encapsulated, you cannot see “inside” it—all internal workings are hidden. T or F
True
p281
When you use an object in your program, you actually create an instance of the class of the object. T or F
TRUE
p282
Because objects in the browser object model are actually part of the Web browser, you need to instantiate them in order to use them in your programs. T or F
FALSE
p283
The dates of the month and year in a Date object are stored using numeric representations, starting
with zero, similar to an array. T or F
FALSE
p285
Like the Array, Date, and Number classes, the Math class does not contain a constructor. T or F
FALSE
p299
Objects are also called ____.
components
p279
a. data
b. classes
c. methods
d. components
The term ____ refers to information contained within variables or other types of storage structures.
data
p279
a. data c. class
b. object d. instance
Encapsulation places code inside what programmers like to call a “____”.
black box
p281
a. white box c. gray box
b. black box d. transparent box
The code (methods and statements) and data (variables and constants) contained in an encapsulated
object are accessed through a(n) ____.
interface
p281
a. white box c. interface
b. view d. template
A(n) ____ is an object that has been created from an existing class.
instance
p282
a. instance c. template
b. interface d. black box
When you create an object from an existing class, you are said to be ____ the object.
instantiating
p.282
a. pushing c. instantiating
b. hiding d. loading
The ____ object is the only object in the W3C browser object model from which you can instantiate a new object.
Option
p284
a. Global c. Browser
b. Error d. Option
____ refers to cleaning up, or reclaiming, memory that is reserved by a program.
Garbage collection
p285
a. Information hiding c. Data collection
b. Garbage collection d. Object hiding
The ____ class contains methods and properties for manipulating the date and time.
Date
p285
a. Zone c. Date
b. Calendar d. Time
The ____ class contains methods for manipulating numbers and properties that contain static values representing some of the numeric limitations in the JavaScript language.
Number
p296
a. Integer c. Math
b. Number d. Limits
The ____ class contains methods and properties for performing mathematical calculations in your programs.
Math
p299
a. Number c. Function
b. Integer d. Math
Although JavaScript is not a true object-oriented programming language, you can create basic objects and properties by using the ____ object.
Object
p303
a. Object c. Instance
b. Navigator d. Function
You can define your own custom objects using a(n) ____ function.
constructor
p305
a. object c. instance
b. constructor d. class
A(n) ____ function is a function that is used as the basis for a custom object.
constructor
p305
a. constructor c. instance
b. object d. class
Another term for constructor function is ____.
object definition
p305
a. object function c. class definition
b. instance function d. object definition
To execute the same statement or command block for all the properties within a custom object, you can use the ____ statement.
for...in
p307
a. for...each c. for...in
b. while...in d. loop...in
One of the benefits of the for...in statement is that it ____, or assigns an index to, each property in an object.
enumerates
p308
a. enumerates c. orders
b. lists d. categorizes
A(n) ____ is an array whose elements are referred to with an alphanumeric key instead of an index number.
associative array
p309
a. parallel array c. associative array
b. class array d. bidimensional array
To delete a specific property in a custom object, you use the ____ operator.
delete
p311
a. remove c. erase
b. cancel d. delete
You can create a function that will be used as an object method by referring to any object properties it contains with the ____ reference.
this
p313
a. self c. super
b. this d. object
The ____ property is a built-in property that specifies the constructor from which an object was instantiated.
prototype
p317
a. experiment c. prototype
b. try d. test
Match each item with a statement below:
a. object
b. Java
c. interface
d. class
e. Error
f. Global
g. toExponential(decimals)
h. ceil(x)
i. round(x)

1. Returns the value of x rounded to the nearest integer
2. Programming code and data that can be treated as an individual unit or component
3. Returns run-time error information
4. A template, or blueprint, that serves as the basis for new objects
5. Converts a number to a string in exponential notation using a specified number of decimal places
6. Popular object-oriented programming language
7. Returns the value of x rounded to the next highest integer
8. Stores global variables and contains various built-in JavaScript functions
9. Elements required for a source program to communicate with an object
1. ANS: I PTS: 1 REF: 300
2. ANS: A PTS: 1 REF: 279
3. ANS: E PTS: 1 REF: 283
4. ANS: D PTS: 1 REF: 282
5. ANS: G PTS: 1 REF: 296
6. ANS: B PTS: 1 REF: 280
7. ANS: H PTS: 1 REF: 300
8. ANS: F PTS: 1 REF: 283
9. ANS: C PTS: 1 REF: 281