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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Why was the ICC established? |
To oversee the practices of Interstate railroads. |
Railroads |
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Which of the following was characteristics of modern industrial America after the Civil War? |
All of these: The rapid spread of technological innovation and the factory system, the impulse to drive rivals out of business and consolidate monopoloistic power, and the exploitation of immense coal depositd as a source of cheap energy. |
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Which of the following concerning the use of technology in industry in the second half of the 19th century is true |
Made it possible for manufacturers to hire cheap unskilled or semi skilled labor |
Labor |
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How did Andrew Carnegie revolutionize the steel industry? |
All of these: He incorporated the Bessemer process in his steel manufacturing factories, he standarized workplace procedures to achieve greater efficiency, and he utilized vertical integration to minimize costs and maximum profits |
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Besides the fact that its all inclusive membership undermined its unity, why did the Knights of labor collapse in the late 1880's? |
Its use of strikes in the mid 1800's led to great backlash |
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Who founded Standard Oil? |
John D. Rockefeller |
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At the end of the Civil War, what communications system did the railroads use to coordinate their complex flow of rail cars? |
Telegraph |
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Andrew Carnegie learned many of the successful management methods he used in the steel industry when he worked as? |
Employer of the PA railroad |
PA |
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Which of the following concerning thr U.S. Steel Company is true? |
The first company capitalized at more than $1 billion |
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Which of the following was one of the secrets of John D. Rockefellers success? |
He paid attention to small details |
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What did the Sherman Anti-Trust Act do? |
None of these. |
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How did the Supreme Court in US vs. Knight Company diminish the effectiveness of the Sherman Act? |
It ruled that manufacturing was not interstate commerce. |
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Which of the following did Thomas Edison invent? |
Phonograph. |
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Why was the American Federation of Labor the most successful union of the late century? |
Pursued higher wages, shorter work hours, and better working conditions. |
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Which was the result of the rapid industrial development of the US between 1860 and 1900? |
Produced an economy by enormous corporations |
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In the late 19th century which statements about child labor was true? |
Was common in the coal mines and cotton mills. |
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Why did women join the work force in growing numbers in the late 19th century? |
Changes in agriculture brought young farm women into the industrial labor force, and immigrant daughters worked to supplement meager family incomes. |
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Which of the following issues did not impede the growth of unions in the late 19th century? |
Lack of interest on the part of workers because their real wages were rising and conditions were improving. |
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What did Terrence V. And the Knights of Labors advocate? |
All of these. |
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Which immigrants in the west bore the brunt of labor hostility in the 1870s and 1880s? |
Chinese immigrants. |
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Yellowdog were contracts- |
In which workers promised not to strike or join a union. |
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What was the result of the Haymarkey Square bombing in 1886? |
Resulted in intensified animosity toward labor union. |
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Karl Marx argued that |
Capitalists would eventually create their own destruction by driving impoverished workers to revolt. |
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The business innovation pioneered by the railroad industry in the 1870s and 1880s |
Time zones and standarized equipment |
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Who were the new immigrants who poured into the US between 1890 and 1920? |
Southern and Eastern Europeans. |
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Who was the king of ragtime? |
Scott Joplin. |
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Machine politics was |
Urban politics controlled by the boss of an unofficial politic organization designed tokeep a particular party in faction. |
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Which of these functions was not typically performed by politicians, bosses, and precinct captains? |
Running settlement houses. |
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The Young Mens Christian Association and the Young Women Association were focused mainly to |
Assist rural young men and women who migrated to the city. |
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The Salvation Army was |
Pseudomilitary* |
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Who was Anthony Comstock? |
Moral purity crusader. |
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How did the settlement house movement distinguish itself from other urban social welfare organizations? |
It insisted that chaeity workers live in the slums to understand better the living conditions of the poor. |
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Who established Hull House? |
Jane Adams |
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How did immigrants adjust? |
Shed their native culture with reluctance. |
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What was the importance of culture for American Victorians? |
Agencies that aspired the lower class to middle class status and behavior. |
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Impact of department stores? |
All of the above. |
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The American Womans Home. |
Catherine Beecher. |
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