Foundations Of Leisue - Exam 2 Study Guide

Front 1

Name two basic classes of recreation activities

Back 1

Active recreation; Passive recreation

Front 2

What are two of the three basic governmental agencies dealing with recreation

Back 2

Local; State; Federal

Front 3

Name two of the Five Roles of Governments in Recreation

Back 3

Direct provider; Enabler and coordinator; Supporter and patron; Arm’s length provider; Legislator and regulator

Front 4

What is the term for “a process by which people with disabilities are moved from large hospitals and institutions back into the community”?

Back 4

Deinstitutionalization

Front 5

What is the term for “a concept, philosophy, and practice that focus on community participation in planning, developing, and offering activities and programs that strengthen and benefit individuals, families, and communities”?

Back 5

community education

Front 6

List two of the four common core components that capture the essence of Therapeutic Recreation.

Back 6

Purposeful selection of recreation activities; Enhancement of independent functioning; Quality of life, wellness, and optimal health; Focus on the individual

Front 7

What is the term that refers to “empowering people with disabilities to become valued and active members of their communities through involvement in socially valued life activities” ?

Back 7

Inclusion

Front 8

What does the acronym APIE refer to?

Back 8

Assessment, Planning, Implementation, Evaluation

Front 9

What is the term for “Being responsible for providing services that produce results as efficiently and effectively as possible”?

Back 9

Accountability

Front 10

What is the term for “A professional credential awarded by the National Council for Therapeutic Recreation Certification to college graduates who meet predetermined criteria for academic preparation and experience in the area of therapeutic recreation”?

Back 10

certified therapeutic recreation specialist (CTRS)

Front 11

List two of the five programming areas of Recreational Sport management.

Back 11

Instructional sports; Informal sports; Intramural sports; Extramural sports; Club sports

Front 12

Name the programming area that is defined by self-directed participation with an individualized approach to fun and fitness.

Back 12

Informal sports.

Front 13

Give an example of an Intramural sport .

Back 13

Examples: individual sports, dual sports, team sports, meet sports, and special events

Front 14

What is the term for “Sport events, consisting of elite athletes, that emphasize winning, entertainment, and generating money”?

Back 14

professional sports

Front 15

What is the term for “Participation in a sport activity for the sake of fun, fitness, and participation”?

Back 15

recreational sports

Front 16

What is the term for “recreation experiences that result from recreation activities that occur in and depend on the natural environment”?

Back 16

Outdoor Recreation

Front 17

What is the term for “a variety of self-initiated activities often utilizing an interaction with the natural environment that contains elements of real or apparent danger, in which the outcome, while uncertain, can be influenced by the participant and circumstance”?

Back 17

Adventure Recreation

Front 18

What is the term for “a type of education that utilizes specific risk-taking activities, such as ropes courses and mountaineering, to foster personal growth”?

Back 18

Outdoor Adventure Education

Front 19

Ewert & Vernon listed several “Important motivations in Outdoor Adventure and Recreation”. Name two of these.

Back 19

Sense of accomplishment and achievement; Fun and restoration; Self-confidence; Being with family and friends; Working as a team member; Developing skills and competence; Creativity; Using Specific equipment and techniques; Image; To be close to nature; Personal testing; Physical exercise; Problem solving;

Front 20

The Recreation Opportunity Spectrum (ROS) lists several different types of outdoor recreation classes. List one of those and explain its attributes.

Back 20

Primitive: Unmodified natural environment. No motor use allowed; Semiprimitive: Similar to primitive, but with more evidence of users, and not as remote; Semiprimitive motorized: Similar to the above with motor use allowed; Roaded natural: Moderate evidence of other users with conventional motrorized use allowed; Rural: Substantially modified with substantial presence of other users. Facility development; Urban: Highly urbanized environment with predominance of human presence; often intense motor use