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17 Cards in this Set

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The process of air or gases being drawn into a fire, plume, or jet?

Air entrainment

The smallest unit of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction?

Atom

Nuclear

The lowest temperature at which a combustible material ignites in air without a spark or flame?

Auto-ignition temperature

A relatively thin layer of flowing hot gases that develops under a horizontal surface as a result of plume impingement and the flowing gas being forced to move horizontally?

Ceiling Jet

A chemical process of oxidation that occurs at a rate fast enough to produce heat and usually light in the form of either a glow or flames?

Combustion

Combinations of elements

Compounds

Flame spread that is occurring in the same direction as the gas flow from the fire, or in the wind direction?

Concurrent

Heat transfer to another body or within a body by direct contact?

Conduction

Heat transfer by circulation within a medium such as a gas or a liquid?

Convection

Flame spread that is counter to or opposed to the gas flow from the fire?

Counter flow

A flame in which the fuel and air mix or diffuse together at the region of combustion

Diffusion Flame

A reaction or process that absorbs or uses energy?

Endothermic reaction

A property of matter manifested as an ability to perform work, either by moving an object against a force or by transferring heat?

Energy’s

What is A reaction or process that releases energy in the form of heat?

Exothermic reaction

A rapid oxidation process; an exothermic chemical reaction resulting in the evolution of light and heat in varying intensities.

Fire

The detailed study of how chemistry, fire science and the engineering disciplines of fluid mechanics and heat transfer interact to influence fire behavior?

Fire dynamics

What is the lowest temperature at which a volatile combustible substance continues to burn in air after its vapors have been ignited?

Flash point

Heating is continued after the flash point has been reached