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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

cryo-surgery

The destruction of tissue by application of extreme cold, silver nitrate, and carbon dioxide.

circumscribed

Confined to a limited space or well-defined area. (as if circle were drawn around it.)

Review of systems

Inquires about the system directly related to the problems identified in the history of present illness.

debridement

Removal of debris, foreign objects, and damaged or necrotic tissue from a wound to prevent infection and promote healing.

Fulguration

destroyed by electric current.

What are the ECG steps for procedure?

MA's role: Prepare the patient (place leads), Instruct the patient (calm fears, ask to relax and stay still), Make sure the machine is working properly.

How many leads recorded on an ECG?

12 views but 10 lead wires.

Holter Monitor: what should a patient know?

Skin preparation before lead placement is very important, skin should be cleaned, for males skin should be shaved. Also leads need to be applied with waterproof tape. Patient can go about usual activities with out restrictions.

Reasons for an EKG?

As part of a complete physical examination, especially for patients who are 40 years or older, with a family history of cardiac disease, or patients experiencing chest pains.

Difficult patient with multiple request and limited amount of time.

The patient must be made to feel more in control. Sometimes just taking a few moments to sit with such patients until they feel more settled.

Information on demographic form

Patient name, address, phone number, DOB, SSN, sex, drivers license number, employer, work address, work phone, spouses name, spouses employer, spouses work address, emergency contact info, insurance name, policy number, insurance address, responsible party information, signature

Order of patients info in chart

Current medications by laboratory reports and pathology reports, each in chronological order. Often the list of medical problems is found above the current medications. Then providers notes in chronological order with the most recent on top. Radiographs, ECG's, MRI's, mammograms, CT's and other similar tests. Following these are hospital notes, consultations, discharge summary. Then misc section can include referrals, updates from nursing home and correspondence letters, insurance claims, etc,.

What action to take when patient disrobes?

Leave the room.

Patients idea of treatment success

Being able to successfully manage an illness and its problems is often more important to the patient than curing the disease.

Dr's idea of treatment success?

Successfully managing treatments, medications, and procedures to control disease problems.

Where does a strand of hair develop?

folicle, papilla of hair

Compare mechanical action with electrical conduction.

Mechanical action:


SA- Atria Contract


AV


Bundle of his


R&L Bundle branches


Purkinje fibers- ventricles contract




Electrical conduction:


SA


Atria


myocardium


AV


bundle of his


septum- left & right ventricles


purkinje fibers

Depolarization

process of reducing to a nonpolarized condition. Generation of an electrical current is enhanced. Electrical activity generated when the atria or ventricles contract.

Repolarization

reestablishment of a polarized state in a muscle after contraction.

polarization

the direction in which the electrical field of an electromagnetic wave points.

Purpose of draping a patient

To protect modesty and provide comfort.

onchomycosis

any fungal infection of the nails.