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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is the definition of producer?

Any of the plants and algae that produce oxygen and food that other animals need

What is the definition of consumer?

Any animal that eats plants or eats other plant-eating animals

What is the definition of decomposer?

Any of the fungi or bacteria that break down dead plants and animals into useful things like minerals and rich soil

What is the definition of carnivore?

An animal that eats another animal

What is the definition of herbivore?

An animal that eats plants, algae and other producers

What is the definition of omnivore?

An animal that eats both plant and animal

What is the definition of scavenger?

A meat-eating animal that feeds on the reamains of dead animals

What is the definition of predator?

A animal that hunts other animals for food

What is the definition of prey?

A living thing that is hunted for food

What is the definition of food chain?

The path of the energy in food from one organism to another

What is the definition of food web?

The overlapping food chains in an ecosystem

What is the definition of commensalism?

A relationship betwenn two kinds of organisms that benefits without harming the other

What is the definition of mutualism?

A relationship between two kinds of organisms that benefits both

What is the definition of parasitism?

A relationship in which one organism lives in or on another organism and benefits from that relationship while the other organism may be harmed by it