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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
The branch of science or engineering that deals with water or other fluids at rest in motion is know as? |
Hydraulics |
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When backfilling, how deep should the "first" compacted layer be? |
To the center of the pipe |
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Concrete thrust blocks are used for |
Keep joints from opening |
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Temporary cloudiness in a freshly drawn sample of tap water may be caused by? |
Air |
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Most pumps in a public water system are what type? |
Velocity |
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From a sanitary standpoint, the pressure in a distribution system shouldn't be allowed to fall to zero because? |
Back siphonage may occur |
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Two principal functions of distribution system storage tanks are? |
Equalize pressure demand and reserve capacity for peak demands |
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Which of the following "methods" could detetmine presence of leaks in the distribution system? |
*High unaccounted for water *Detection equipment. *Pools of water at surface or surface leaks. |
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Examples of three waterborne diseases are? |
*Typhoid fever, *Infectious hepatitis *Cholera |
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Weep holes in a dry barrel fire hydrant are designed to allow for? |
Water to drain from hydrant barrel when not in use |
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Which guage is used to determine the GPM flowing from a fire hydrant? |
Pitot guage |
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The main operation valve in a dry barrel fire hydrant is located in the? |
Base |
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According to the state of tennesssee, hydrants used for fire protection must be able to deliver? |
500 gpm at 20 psi |
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The minimum diamater main allowed for hydrants used for the fire protection in the state of Tennessee is? |
6" inches |
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What is the minimum distance for an air gap separation? |
1" inch |
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What is the minimum required horizontal separations between a water line and a sewer line? |
10 feet |
Horizontal is left to right, NOT up and down. |
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When water mains break or leaks are repaired, disinfection is required? |
Only when the line is partially or completely dewatered. |
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The test pressure during a hydrostatic test must be 150psi or? |
1.5 times the normal working orrssure, whichever is greater. |
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The C-factor of a water pipe is the? |
Measurement of smoothness of a pipe |
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Water quality parameters that might change in the distribution system include? |
*Aesthetic *Bacteriological *Chemical |
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Head loss in a water distribution main depends on? |
*The velocity or rate of flow *The diameter of the pipe *The smoothness of the inside of the pipe |
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In a traffic control work zone, the flagger must stand so that? |
*He is always facing on coming traffic *he's less than 100 feet from the actual work site *He isn't in the direct path of an approaching vehicle |
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One pound per square inch pressure will support a column of water that is how high? |
2.31 feet |
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Which one of the following types of meters has no moving parts? |
Venturi |
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A wet tap is a connection made into a main that is full of water or under pressure, true or false? |
True |
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A valve that joins a customers service line to a water main is calked a? |
Corporation stop |
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Which of the following is designed for joining a service line to a water main? |
Ball valve |
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The following meter is used where the water demand varies considerable? |
Compound |
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The carrying capacity of water mains is reduced by? |
Tuberculation |
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When opening and closing valves in high pressure lines the valves should be? |
Opened and closed slowly |
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The primary reason for a dry-barrel fire hydrant is to? |
Keep the hydrant from freezing |
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The connection between a safe and unsafe water supply is called a? |
Cross connection |
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How often should a reduced-pressure-zone backflow prevented be tested? |
Annually |
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The most reliable backflow prevention "method" is? |
Air gap |
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Of the mechanical backflow prevention devices listed, which isn't recommended to be used against backflow due to back pressure? |
Atmospheric vacuum breaker |
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All community public water systems serving more than _____ service connections shall establish and maintain an adequate flushing program? |
50 |
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How far back from the edge of a trench should a "spoil" pile be kept? |
2 feet |
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