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49 Cards in this Set

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Three tier system

Brewers/importers, distributors, and retailers. Some exceptions, like brewpubs.

Set up after prohibition

Responsible serving practices

Provide accurate abv information to consumers and adjust serving size based on abv.

Tony's does this

How is beer best served?

Fresh- ready to drink when the brewery puts it out. Few exceptions in strong beers

Three ways to ensure fresh beer by wholesaler and retailer

Rotate inventory, store beer properly, serve beer properly

How long is pasteurized and non pasteurized draft beer good for?

Non 45-60 days


Pasteurized 90-120 days

How long to is bottled beer good for?

If refrigerated 6 months


If warm of subject to stresses 3 months

Skunking

Flaw in beer caused by sunlight, most noticeable in aroma. Rubbery quality

Draft beer must be served with what?

CO2 or CO2 nitrogen mix at the proper pressure setting- never use compressed air

If a party pump is used how long will the beer remain good?

Less than one day

Four key components of a draft system

Keg, coupler, foam on beer detector, and faucet

Coupler

The connector to the keg

Foam on beer detector

Device that stops the flow of beer when the keg is empty before the beer line is filled with foam

Standard temperature for a draft system

38 degrees

Basic troubleshooting for kegs and draft lines

Beers has been in cooler for 24+ hours, coupler properly engaged, no kinks or pinches in hoses, FOB set properly

How often should draft systems be cleaned

14 days

Two factors in selecting the proper glassware

Style/alcohol content, room for head size

Glass cleaning procedures:

Empty glass into open drain, was with sudless soup and brush, rinse in cold water heel in heel out, rinse in sanitizer HIHO, dry inverted on rack, rinse right before serving.

How to check for clean glass with out beer?

Sheeting- wet glass with water, should sheet off evenly. Webbing or droplets indicates not clean


Salt test- wet and sprinkle salt throughout, places where salt does not adhere are not clean

How to check if glass is clean with beer

During consumption lace will cling to side of glass. Bubbles clinging to side of glass indicate not clean

Reason to rinse glasses

Removed residual sanitizer, cools glass from washing, aids in head formation and retention

Refrigeration temperature beer should be stored at

43 degrees or less (or serving temperature)

White flakes in a bottle indicate what?

Old and unstable beer

Yeast is in your beer, what do you do?

Retain unless customer requests or it is a style normally served with yeast. To pour yeast, rouse by swirling

If you serve a rare beer in a bottle, what should you do?

Present the cork or cap to customer

5 established flavors

Sweet, salty, sour, bitter, umami

2 emerging flavors

Fat, metallic

Mouthfeel is determined by what two qualities ?

Body, carbonation

Which components of beer do you evaluate?

Appearance, aroma, taste, mouthfeel, after taste

Flavor of malt and grain in a pale beer

Uncooked flour, bread dough

Flavor of malt and grain in golden beer

White bread, wheat bread, water cracker

Flavor of grain and malt in light Amber beer

Brest crust, biscuit, graham cracker

Flavor of grain and malt in Amber beer

Toast, caramel, pie crust

Flavor of malt and grain in brown beer

Nutty, toffee, chocolate, dark/dried fruit

Flavor of malt and grain in black beer

Roast, burst, coffee

Character of American hops

Piney, citrus, resiny, tropical fruit, catty

Character of English hops

Earthy, herbal, woodsey

Character of German/Czech hops

Floral, perfumey, peppery, minty

Oxidation

Beer fault indicated by a papery, wet cardboard, waxy, or lipstick like flavor

Dirty draft lines can give a beer what fault

Buttery or vinegar

Malt

Grain that has been sprouted and dried. A cereal grain such as barley or wheat

Unmalted grain

Corn or rice, used in place of a malted grain

Hops

Plant, can contribute to bitterness, flavor, or aroma depending on use.

Strig

Footstalk of the hop plant where the cone attaches to the plant. Can effect bitterness

Bract

Leaves that make us the outer structure of the hop plant.,

Bracteole

Structure inside the hop plant that gives it structure.

Lupulin glands

Party of the hop containing the resin and hop oils. Major source of flavor

Major growing regions on hops

Germany, Czech Republic, Britain, U.S. (Washington and Oregon), Australia/New Zealand

Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Ale yeast strain. Can contribute fruity flavors or spivey flavors like clove, nutmeg, or white pepper

Saccharomyces pastorisnus

Lager yeast. Cleaner flavor resulting in full hop and malt flavor