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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Residues Oligopeptides Polypeptide Alpha carbon Absolute configuration L/D.. human animo acids are ? |
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R GROUP determines what? Substrate binds depends on? Folds? Reaction mechanism? Animo acid flash cards! |
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Pka of side chains. Low to high? Cooh Acidic His NH3+ Basic Essential vs non essential amino |
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Zwitterion |
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Isoelectric point
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Peptide bind formation In animo acids N and c terminus Resonance? |
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Affects on amino acids Strecker synthesis Gabriel synthesis |
Cleave protiens on the carboxylic side |
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Protein structure Primary Secondary - alpha vs beta Tertiary Quatinary |
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Globules Molten mobile Molten Hydrophobic core Hydro surface Electrostatic interaction Hydrogen bonds Disulfide bonds |
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Salt bridges Proline turns Salvation later Entropy and folding |
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Isoelectric point and electrophoresis Protien separation |
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Actin , tubulin, keratin, elastin Myosin, kinesis, dyneins |
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Oxidoreductases Transferases Hydrolases Isomerases Lyases Ligases Mnemonic |
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Cofactors Coenzymes Prosthetic Simple vs conjugated -example |
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Fat soluble vitamins Mineral vs vitamin |
A,d,e,k |
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Michaelis menton kinetics Equation V = Km= |
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Lineweaver-burk plots Y and X intercepts Enzyme inhibition |
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Inhibition (vmax and Km) Competove Uncompetitive Non competitive Mixed |
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Ose Deoxy Aldose vs ketose Glucose Fructose Galactose Lactose Maltose Sucrose Other common sugar names? |
Man nose- RRLL |
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Pyranose vs furanose Hemiacitals vs hemiketals D vs L A vs b Anno vs epimers |
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Intramolecular nuclophilic substitution in ring closing (Fisher to ring)
Keto-enol tautomerism if monosaccharides
Polymerization, a and beta linkage
Glycogen, starch, cellulose |
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Lipids 2 characteristics 3 types (sat vs unsat as well) - found in body. Not eat. Lol |
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Triaglycerols and phospholipids Steroids Autocribe vs paracribe |
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Amino acids flash cards plz! |
Should be in there esomehwre |
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Bioenergetics and thermodynamics? Why do living this contains non equalibrium ? Delta G? For reactions? |
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Dynamic steady state How is equilibrium dif from steady state? Delta G equals ? |
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Physiological conditions? Ph? Delta g and delta g prime? When is a reaction. At this? Delta G = (equation) How does KEQ relate? |
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Endergonic ? Exergonic? |
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ATP delta G for ATP Cyclization does? ATP -> ADP delta G and? Amp to camp is?
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Atp formation Substrate level ? Location ? Oxidative phosphorylation? Location ? |
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Consumption of ATP Hydrolysis? Phosphoryl group transfer? Phosphorylation using stp? |
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Bio Redox reactions? Half reaction? What makes you think Redox? |
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Carbohydrate metabolism ? Def? Respiration ? Glycolysis?... know the whole things . You have other flashcard set. Do it. |
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Glycogen metabolism Fructose metabolism Galactose metabolism |
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Fermentation (anaerobic glycolysis) ? Ethanol fermentation ? Lactic acid fermentation ? Why is it important? |
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Gluconeogesis , where at? Penrose phosphate pathway? 2 things to think? NADPH? how important? R5-P? Used how? |
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Oxidative phase ? Non oxidative phase ? |
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Pdh complex? Pyruvate 3 destination ? |
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Citric acid cycle? Acetyl-coa Know cycle ? Diagram? Energetic steps? |
2 per glucose Per 2 glucose: 1 atp 5 NADH 1 FAD2h 2 co2
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ETC ? Ox-phos? ATP per NADH and FADH2? |
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BIOchemical shuttles? Malate-aspartate? . How does NADH pass through the inner mitochondrial? Glycerol - 3- phosphate? How dies get In? |
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Carnitine shuttle? Citrate - acetyl coa shuttle? |
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ATP synthesis ? Ox-phos ? Chemiosmotic coupling? Uncoupling? Proton motive force? |
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Regulation of carbohydrates metabolism? Alltostic control? 3 things ? Allosteric enzymes? Allosteric regulation? |
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Hormonal control? .4 metabolism hormones? Glucocorticoids ... most significant ex? Catecholamines? T3 and t4? 1 more? |
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Beta oxidation if fatty acids? Location? How they get into the mitochondria ? How it happens? (Think class) What it requires? |
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Net result of beta oxidation? Difference in oxidation with unsaturated fatty acids? |
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Ketone bodies? Acetone, acetoacetate, 3 hydroxybutyrate? Formed by? Causes? Potentially confusing location issues? |
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Protein metabolism? Transamination? |
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Organism-level regulation metabolism? For insulin, glucagon, catabolism, glycogenolysis, glucongenesis? Well-fed state? Fasting state? Starvation? |
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Tissue specific metabolism? As in ketones, fatty acids, or glucose? Liver? Muscle? - cardiac - skeletal? Exercise duration dependent? Brain? Adipose tissue? Red blood cells? Obesity and regulation of body mass Body mass regulation? Hormones ? Threshold for weight gain? Order of burning for fuel? |
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Anabolism of fats and carbs? Non- template synthesis? Why? Fatty a is synthesis of which fatty acid? Why? Where? Where are all other ones synthesis ? |
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