Anthropology Study Guide #2

Front 1

The concept of ____ Tabula was developed in the 20th century

Back 1

Tabula Rasa Theory

Front 2

The _____ includes definitions and explanations of objects, special orientation, and temporal orientation, as well as culturally define values, ideals, and standards that provide an individual with a normative orientation

Back 2

Self-awareness

Front 3

Navajo babies begin to learn the importance of community at the_____ ?

Back 3

First laugh ceremony

Front 4

Margaret Meads ground breaking work in culture and personally publish in 1928 was a deliberate test of a Western psychological hypothesis. What was his hypothesis?

Back 4

Biological changes of adolescence were always fraught with social, psychological, and emotional stress

Front 5

"Two-Spirit" is a male, passive homosexual on native north american societies formerly known as _____?

Back 5

Berdache

Front 6

The term "core values" refers to?

Back 6

Those values especially promoted by a particular culture

Front 7

The core value to us European American subscribe is according to Francis Hsu?

Back 7

Individualism

Front 8

One of the founding mothers of anthropology is?

Back 8

Margaret Mead

Front 9

North American Society self-awareness does not occur until about ____ years of age?

Back 9

2 years old

Front 10

What is the fear reaction of being bewitched found among Algonquian hunters?

Back 10

Windigo

Front 11

In the Americas, the crop complex adapted to drier upland areas was?

Back 11

Beans, squash, potato, and maize

Front 12

Food foraging societies are egalitarian because?

Back 12

Because foragers are usually highly mobile and like animal or mechanical transportation

Front 13

In Southeast Asia, the crop complex adapted to tropical wetlands was?

Back 13

Rice, yams, taro, and tubers

Front 14

____ are food produces who specialize in animal husbandry, and who consider their way of life to be ideal and central to defining their identities

Back 14

Pastoralism

Front 15

In what country do we find the Mekranoti?

Back 15

Brazil

Front 16

An important characteristic of the food foraging society is its?

Back 16

Technology

Front 17

The afar people of Ethiopia specialize in?

Back 17

Mind salt and hacking blocks from plains crust

Front 18

In some societies, if a husband dies and leaves wife and children, his widow is expected to practice the custom call levirate. This means that she is expected to marry whom?

Back 18

Her husband's brother

Front 19

In industrial societies, such as the United States, the most common form of residence after marriage is?

Back 19

Serial monogamy

Front 20

In a(an) ____ Group, membership is traced either through male or through females but not both?

Back 20

Unilineal descent group

Front 21

____ kinship affiliates a person with close relatives through both sexes, in other words, the individual traces descent through both parents, all four grandparents, and so forth, recognizing multiple ancestors?

Back 21

Bilateral kinship

Front 22

Among the Hopi, matrilineages function as landholding corporations. The lineage gives land to it's members- the woman of the matralineage, whose husbands work the land for them. And mans son learns from his father how to work the land; if he is unruly, he is distant land by his?

Back 22

Mother's brother

Front 23

Among the Hopi, ____ function as landholding corporations, allocating land for the support of member households?

Back 23

Matrilineages