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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

1909

Audio amplifier invented by Lee De Forest when he created the Triode Vacuum-Tube. The amp was used to make the first AM radio machine, not used for instrument volume/tone control.

1930s

Introduction of Electrolytic Capacitors - Allowing production of built-in power sup;yes that could be plugged into wall electric points.

1940s

Electronic amplification popularised. The craze for Hawaiin music amplified meant many musicians used the lap steel Hawaiin guitar, this made great use of the first amps available.

1945

Kauffman+Fender (fender) tube powered amp created. Not the best quality at this time.

1947

Williamson Valve Amp. Notably the first valve amp to be of high quality, this amp was one of the first to be used for instrument use.

Mid 1950s

Higher power amplifiers available. Prior to the mid-50s, amps used low power + could only reach up to 15 watts, meaning the audio quality would suffer+distort when too loud.

Mid 1950s (2)

Tone controls were simple. Provided a good deal of treble boost, however at the time had a poor bass response, little could be adapted on the amp itself without sounding dissonant.

1960s

Distortion created through amps. Guitarists like Dave Davies (Kinks) produced distortion effects by connecting output from amp 1 into input of amp 2.

1962

First transistor amp introduced by Kay. Offered longer life and low heat generation.

1963

Solid State Starfire line by Gibson introduced.

1990s

Digital amps modelling historical designs. Line 6 became well known for bundling dozens of digital effects, amplifiers and speaker combinations into a single transportable package. They created digital amps which mimic the sound of old vintage tube amps.

2000s

Distortion, a big part of Blues Rock and Metal tracks. By the 2000s, music had changed so much that it was necessary for guitar amps to all come standard with distortion and OD controls.