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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Out of children, adolecsents, and adults who is thought to be moodier

Adolescents

What did one classic study show in which adolescents moods were monitored repeatedly by electronic pagers show

That their moods fluctuate during the course of the day more than do the moods of adults

What kind of researchers know why individuals mature relatively early and others relatively late?

Researchers who study variability in the onset of timing and puberty

How do researchers who study variability in the onset of timing and puberty know why individuals mature relatively early and others relatively late?

They approach the issue in 2 ways. One strategy involves the study of differences among individuals. The other involves the study of differences among groups of adolescents

What is an example of a strategy that involves the study of differences among individuals and that involves the study of differences among groups of adolescents

Studying why one individual matures faster than another and studying why puberty occurs earlier or more rapidly in certain populations than others

What does both the strategy that involves the study of differences among individuals, and the one that involves the study of differences among groups of adolescents point to

Both genetic and environmental factors

Menarche generally occurs earlier in countries where individuals are

Less likely to be malnourished or to suffer from chronic disease

What is the median age of menarche in the United States and western Europe?

Ranges from about 12-13 1/2 years old

What is the median age of menarche in Africa?

Ranges from about 14-17 years old

What has a big influence on pubertal timing

Nutrition and health

What 2 approaches do researchers generally take in studying the psychological and social consequences of of puberty

One approach is to look at individuals who are at various stages of puberty ; either a Cross-sectional study and longitudinal study

Longitudinal study

The same individuals are tracked over time as they mature through the different stages of puberty

Cross-sectional study

Groups of individuals are compared at different stages of puberty