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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Accounts receivable is?

A control account

What is a supplementary record for accounts receivable?

Accounts receivable Ledger or accounts receivable subsidiary ledger

What does the schedule of accounts receivable show?

That the balance of accounts receivable in the general ledger equals the total of its customers balances in the accounts receivable Ledger

Credit card entry when cash is received immediately on deposit :

Debit cash , debit credit card expense, and credit sales

Credit card entry when cash is received some time after deposit :

Debit accounts receivable credit card company , debit credit card expense, and credit sales

Entry to record cash later received by the credit card company on sale :

Debit cash and credit accounts receivable credit card company

What is installment account receivable?

An account that record amounts owed by customers from credit sales for which payment is required in periodic amounts over an extended time period.

What are uncollectible accounts / bad debts?

When customers will not pay what they owe the company

What is the direct write off method?

A method for accounting for bad debts by writing them off directly but is not gaap because it goes against the matching principle so we do not use it!!

What is the allowance method?

A system for accounting for bad debts using an account called the allowance for doubtful accounts

What type of account is the allowance for doubtful accounts?

It is a contra asset account and it takes away from Total accounts receivable

What is the normal balance of allowance for doubtful accounts?

Credit

What is the entry to record the establishment of allowance for doubtful accounts?

Debit bad debt expense and credit allowance for doubtful accounts

What is the realizable value?

The expected proceeds from converting an asset Into Cash

What is the entry to record the right off of bad debt using the allowance method?

Debit allowance for doubtful accounts and credit accounts receivable

If the customer pays after the account is written off what do you do?

Reinstate the account previously written off then record full payment of the account

What are two methods to estimate bad debts?

1. Percent of sales method / income statement method


2. Accounts receivable method / balance sheet method

For the percent of sales method what account do we pay attention to?

Bad debts expense

For the accounts receivable method what account to be pay attention to?

The allowance for doubtful accounts account

For accounts receivable method do we pay attention to the opening balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts?

Yes and pay attention to if it has a credit balance or debit balance

What does the Aging of accounts receivable method use?

Both past and current receivables information to estimate the allowance amount

What is a promissory note?

A written promise to pay a specified amount of money usually with interest, either on demand or at a definite future date

Who is the maker of the Note versus the pay of the note?

The maker of the note is the person who needs the money but the pay of the note is the person who is lending the money

What is the maturity date of a note?

The day the note (principal and interest) must be repaid

What is the formula to calculate the interest of a note?

Principal of note X annual interest rate X (days past ÷ by 360)

The entry to record the payment of note receivable

Debit cash, credit note receivable, and credit interest Revenue

What are two ways to convert receivables?

1. Selling them


2. Using them as security for a loan

Entry to record the selling of receivable taking into account the factoring fee expense

Debit cash , debit Factory expense , and credit accounts receivable

Entry to record the pledging of a receivable

Debit cash and credit notes payable

What is the accounts receivable turnover?

Net sales ÷ average accounts receivable, net

How do you find the average accounts receivable?

(Beginning balance + ending balance) ÷ 2