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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What two file systems does Server 2012 support?
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NTFS and Resilient File System (ReFS)
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What are "mounted drives" in NTFS?
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the ability to map a local disk drive to NTFS directory name
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What does the remote storage feature of NTFS do?
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allows seldom-used data to be automatically offloaded to remote storage and remounted automatically as needed
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What advantage does self-healing NTFS provide?
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The ability to resolve common file system errors without taking the disk offline
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What determines the highest functional level a domain can be set to?
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the lowest-level DC in the domain
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Can a domain or forest functional level be downgraded?
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no
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What determines the highest forest functional level possible?
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The lowest domain functional level present in the forest
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What are the four levels of forest functionality?
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2003, 2008, 2008 R2, 2012
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What command must be run before adding the first 2012 DC to an existing forest?
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ADPrep /forestprep
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What does ADPrep do?
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adds any necessary attributes to the schema
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What commands prepares the schema for additional attributes?
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ADPrep
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What command needs to be run before adding the first 2012 DC to an existing domain?
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ADPrep /domainprep
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What do application data partitions do?
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allow you to store and replicate data through AD
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What is the Active Directory Services Interface (ADSI)?
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a set of programmable objects available through COM-capable languages (VBScript, C#, etc.)
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What is LDP.exe used for?
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configuring LDAP
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What GUI tool is used to configure LDAP?
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LDP.exe
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What is the main tool for managing application data partitions?
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ntdsutil.exe
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What are the three places an application data partition can be created?
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as a new tree in an AD forest; as the child of an AD domain partition; and as a child of another application data partition
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Can application partitions contain security principals?
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no
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Can application data partitions be stored on a non-DC?
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no
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What command is used to create an application data partition using ntdsutil?
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create NC
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What is the minimum forest functional level to support an RODC?
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2003
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What does the Built-In OU contain?
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all groups created when a DC is promoted
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What does the Foreign Security Principals OU contain?
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all security principals that are not part of the domain
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What is InetOrgPerson?
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an AD object that defines user attributes for LDAP and X.500
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What AD object defines user attributes for LDAP and X.500?
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InetOrgPerson
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What are the two tools for importing AD users from file?
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ldifde.exe and csvde.exe
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What is the difference between ldifde.exe and csvde.exe?
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ldifde.exe allows admins to manage and change users in addition to creating them
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What is offline domain join?
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the ability to preprovision a computer account and allow a computer to join the domain without needing to contact a DC
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What does DCDiag do?
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Checks the status of domain controllers
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What command-line tool is used to check DC status?
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DCDiag
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What command-line tool is used to check and modify ACLs?
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DSACLs
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What command-line command is used to add an object to AD DS?
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DSAdd
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What does Dsamain do?
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shows AD data in a snapshot or backup as if it were LDAP data
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What command-line tool will display AD data in a snapshot or backup as if it were LDAP data?
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Dsamain
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What command-line tool provides database utilities for AD LDS?
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Dsdbutil
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What command-line tool is used to perform maintenance on an AD database?
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Ntdsutil
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What is Ntdsutil used for?
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Performing maintenance on the AD database
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What does Repadmin do?
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Diagnoses AD replication errors
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What command-line tool is used to diagnose AD replication errors?
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Repadmin
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How often are computer account passwords updated?
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every 30 days
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What needs to be done if a computer account password gets out of synch?
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Reset the computer account
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