106-August 3, 2016

Front 1

Active Resisted VS Passive Resisted

Back 1

Active Resisted: Client pushes against my resistance

Passive Resisted: You push against client's resistance

Front 2

Between Active Resisted and Passive Resisted, which one is better at checking muscle weakness?

Back 2

Passive Resisted (think of Empty Can's test)

Front 3

Active Assist VS Passive Assist

Back 3

Active Assist: Client initiates movement and you help

Passive Assist: You initiate movement and client follow

Front 4

Can you find sesamoid bones in foot?

Back 4

Yes, between later and medial Hallucis brevis muscle

Front 5

Where can you find sesamoid in the hand?

Back 5

Pisiform

Front 6

All of following bones are Flat bone except?

A. Sacrum

B. Ribs

C. Ilium

D. Occipital

Back 6

Sacrum

Front 7

5 major Flat bones are?

Back 7

Cranial bones (not facial bones)

Ribs

Sternum

Hip bones

Scapula

(they support organs)

Front 8

How many Cranial bones and Facial bones?

Back 8

8 Cranial and 14 Facial

Front 9

Facial bones are short bones?

Back 9

False, irregular bones

Front 10

Carpal bones and tarsals in the ankle are what type of bones?

Back 10

Short bones

Front 11

Metatarsal and Phalanges are considered Short bones?

Back 11

False. They are Long bones.

Front 12

Why a pregnant woman has to lay on the left side once stomach gets bigger?

Back 12

To avoid compressing on Inferior Vena Cava

Front 13

If you depress the shoulder while holding the extended elbow with supinated forearm and extend the wrist, client feels pain along the arm. What nerve is affected?

Back 13

Median Nerve

Front 14

To evaluate Ulnar nerve, we depress shoulder. What position we need to hold the elbow and wrist?

A. Elbow flex, Forearm Pronate, wrist extend

B. Elbow flex, Forearm Supinate, wrist extend

C. Elbow flex, Forearm Pronate, wrist flex

Back 14

B. Elbow flex, Forearm supinate, wrist extend (ULTT 4)

Front 15

Unique sign of Tinea Capitis?

Back 15

Hair loss in patches (local CI, wear gloves if possible) All Tinea is VERY ITCTHY

Front 16

Common area to get Tinea Pedis?

Back 16

Between toes (hot and moist), very itchy, scales

Front 17

Tinea Manuum is?

Back 17

Ringworm on Palms

Front 18

Name the order of artery from Subclavian to hands.

Back 18

Subclavian Artery -> Axillary A -> Brachial A -> Radial Artery and Ulnar Artery

Remember Deep Veins are right beside arteries and have the same name

Front 19

Which fungus causes "white color" lesion?

Back 19

Candida Albicans

Front 20

Name two Superficial veins in upper limb.

Back 20

Lateral side Cephalic Vein and Medial side is Basilic Vein

Front 21

3 common areas for Candidiasis infection?

Back 21

Mouth (tongue), Vagina, Nail (painful, sometimes itchy)

Local CI, common for HIV Patients who have low immune system

Front 22

This drug Nystatin is good for?

Back 22

Anti-fungi medication especially for kids. Good for Tinea and Candidiasis

Front 23

Name the order of Lower limb Artery to foot.

Back 23

External Iliac Artery -> Femoral A ->Popliteal A -> Anterior Tibial Artery (Dorsalis Pedis Artery is at the top of foot) and Posterior Tibial Artery (Peroneal Artery branches off from Posterior)

Remember Deep Veins are beside arteries and have the same names.

Front 24

What is the artery you feel at the posterior tibial pulse?

Back 24

Posterior Tibial Artery

Front 25

Name two Superficial Arteries in lower limbs.

Back 25

Great Saphenous Vein and Small Saphenous Vein

Front 26

Treatment for Scabies (Mites)?

Back 26

Shampoo called Kwell + Anti-Histamin (anti-allergy to stop itching)

Front 27

Massage for Scabies?

Back 27

Full body CI. Scabies can easily spread.

Remember Scabies can easily affect the whole family.

Front 28

How to clean massage room if there is scabies?

Back 28

All sheets need to be washed and dried High heat.

Use High Disinfectants (boiling 20mins, 6% hydrogen perioxide,

Front 29

Great Saphenous covers which area?

Back 29

Medial leg, all the way up to medial thigh and join with Deep Femoral Vein

Front 30

Small Saphenous covers which area?

Back 30

From posterior leg (calves) and join with Politeal vein

Front 31

A client has history of injecting some medicine into the gluteal area. Now he has developed some painful, red and swollen lesion around that area. He also has fever and does not feel good. What could it be?

A. Staphylococcus

B. Eczema

C. Herpes Zoster

D. Candida Albicans

Back 31

A. Staphylococcus (Cellulitis) because bacteria can enter cuts/cracks in the skin (injection site), cause PAINFUL red lesion and FEVER and NOT ITCHY.

Not Candida (no low immune).

Front 32

Subtalar joint is what type?

Back 32

Gliding

Front 33

TMJ is what type of joint?

Back 33

Condyloid

Front 34

Epiphyseal Plate is what type of joint?

Back 34

Synchondrosis (temporary, remember Symphysis is permanent like Intervertebral disc)

Front 35

First Rib is what type of joint?

Back 35

Syncondrosis

Remember, a joint is anything that connects two bones

Front 36

Sterno Costal Cartilage is what type of joint?

Back 36

Symphysis

Front 37

Atlanto-Occipital joint (C1 and Occiput) is what type of joint?

Back 37

Condyloid

Front 38

Reflexology, Energy Healer, Osteopathy and Homeopathy are all regulated as complimentary?

Back 38

No!

Front 39

Malignant cells are well differentiated?

Back 39

False! Poorly differentiated, meaning that you can hardly tell.

Benign cells are well differentiated.

Front 40

Skin cancer caused by Keratinocyte is?

Back 40

Squamous Carcinoma