Trichophyton Rubrum Case Study

Improved Essays
The variable located at the left side of the diagram, the effect of malunggay and ginger root extracts is the independent variable which in being manipulated for the dependent variable, the time spent in treating the sample infected by trichophyton rubrum. The main purpose of this study is to produce an organic antibacterial treatment for Trichophyton rubrum using Malunggay (Moringa oleifera) and Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Specifically, this study aims to answer the following:
1. In which concentration of Malunggay (Moringa oleifera) leaves and Ginger (Zingiber officinale) root extract does the ointment will be the most effective?
1.1. Concentration of 10% Malunggay leaves mixed with 90% Ginger root extract.
1.2. Concentration of 30%
…show more content…
rubrum) is a dermatophyte responsible for causing the majority of superficial fungal infections worldwide. Dermatophytes are group of fungi that have the ability to invade keratinized tissues, such as hair, skin, and nails. This group of fungi can cause infection anywhere on the skin, however, they most commonly affect the inguinal region, feet, nails, scalp, and axillae. The infection results in mild to moderate dermatological symptoms, with a rang e of severity of …show more content…
The Successful Treatment of Trichophyton Rubrum Nail Bed (Distal Subungual) Onychomycosis with Intermittent Pulse-Dosed Terbinafine, 2004) on the effect of daily terbinafine to treat Trichophyton Rubrum revealed that it is an effective treatment for the DSO when pulse-dosed for 7 days every 3 months but not every 4 months. Another study (Cardoso, G.N., et al, Investigation of the antifungal potential of linalool against clinical isolates of fluconazole resistant Trichophyton rubrum, 2017) on the activity of linalool and ketonazole with different concentrations on radial mycelia growth conidia production and conidia germination using a hemacytometer, during the 7 days of treatment, linalool caused leakage of intracellular material. In conclusion, forming of abnormal, short, wide and crooked hyphae indicating that it was antifungal and has the ability to be an effective dermatophysis agent. An investigation (Chen, H.M., et al, Anti-Fungal Activity of Crude Extracts and Essential Oil Of Moringa Oleifera Lam, 2007) stated that on both crude leaf extract and sub fractions had little effect on dermatitis considering both seed extracts and essential oil have antifungal properties on specific fungi species. The research also discovered that when the fungal cells are being treated with 70% ethanol raw extract of Malunggay (Moringa oleifer) seed for 24 hours, it breaks the cytoplasmic membrane and severely damage

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Phlomis Umbrosa Essay

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Phlomis umbrosa is distributed in several countries of the Southeast Asia. The root of P. umbrosa has been traditionally used for the treatment of hemorrhage, bronchitis, cold, and bone fractures [6]. Previous phytochemical investigations of the genus Phlomis have shown that they contain phenolics, iridoids, flavonoids, phenylpropanoids, lignans, neolignans, diterpenoids, alkaloids, and essential oils [5–8]. The separation and determination of the active constituents in medicinal plant extracts represent a viable method to achieve standardization and quality control. However, the research on the quantification of multifarious constituents in complex extracts from Phlomis species has not been developed.…

    • 896 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shadowing Assignment

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The rash is also painful to the touch. Diagnostic Impression: Following the examination/ review of the results of the punch biopsy and after consulting with her presiding physician, Mrs. Simon diagnosed the patient with Pityriasis Rosea. This is a common skin disease that causes patches on the skin. The larger patches are called “mother patches” and the smaller patches are called “daughter patches”. The rash will continue to disappear on its own but will also return with time.…

    • 1496 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Proceedings of the 20th International Conference of the World Association of Veterinary Parasitology 20: 120 Pozio, E., Marucci, G. Casulli, A., Sacchi, L., Mukaratirwa, S., Foggin, C.M., La Rose, G. 2004. Trichinella papuae and Trichinella zimbabwensis induce infection in experimentally infected varans, caimans, pythons and turtles. Parasitology 128:…

    • 2259 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Article “Oil from pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) seeds: evaluation of its functional properties on wound healing in rats” it states that pumpkin seeds oil has many antioxidant and antimicrobial agents when extracted by cold pressure. It is also used in there pharmaceutics and cosmetics industry because it prevent skin problems. An experiment was done on rats and it shows that rats that were treated with pumpkin oil saw a better result in their wounds than those who was treated with other…

    • 662 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Shingles Case Study

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages

    (2) Assess patient’s pain level and give analgesia. (3) Over -the- counter antihistamines to help with itching. (4) Supportive treatments, which include keeping the affected areas clean with mild soap and water and avoiding scratching to prevent scarring and secondary bacterial infections. According to H. Z’ clinical signs and symptoms, the treatment plan includes (1) antiviral medication valacyclovir 1000 mg, 1 tab, po, tid x 7days. (2) Analgesia Advil 200 mg, 1 tab, po, every 4-6 hours, PRN.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Toenail Fungus

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages

    QUICK BITES Tea tree oil is a natural disinfectant, popular for treating toenail fungus. Baking soda can prevent fungus from growing and spreading. Trim and thin the nails to reduce pain.…

    • 565 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Furuncular Myiasis Case Report Two college students returning to America from their study abroad program to Senegal Africa both had visited the hospital for lesions on their persons. Patient 1: A 20-year-old male presented to the emergency department with painful, pruritic, tender red lumps on the bilateral legs of 1 week’s duration. The lesions had developed 1 week after returning from a month long trip to Senegal with a volunteer youth group. He did not recall enduring any sort of painful insect bites or illnesses while traveling in Africa and only noticed the redness of the skin on the legs when he returned home to the United States.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ringworm Research Paper

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Ringworm (Dermatophytosis) Crystal Lam Condition Description Another name for this fungal infection is Dermatophytosis as well as Tinea. Ringworm is a fungal infection that is contagious and may happen in any part of an individual or animal’s body. Originally it was thought that the round red spots on the skin were caused by a worm, which is why they named it Ringworm. Later on they realized that it was not caused by a worm and was actually a fungus.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Possible headline: Getting your nails done can be fun and relaxing, but is it safe? Many Canadians get their nails done as an occasional reward; however, some do not think about the possible health threats that are connected to nail salons. Humber esthetician and spa management graduate Dina Masellis, has seen a lot of warning signs throughout her career. Masellis said that, “ Health threats are vary serious when it comes to salons. Many clients have gotten their legs, toes and feet amputated because of an infection.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    What are pathogens? A bacterium, virus or any other microorganism that can cause diseases such as fungus, which can cause athlete’s foot. Types of pathogens Bacteria – these are the most common cause of infection in humans.…

    • 241 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Toothache Pain Analysis

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Title: Home Remedies for Toothache Pain Relief Word Count: 797 Summary: You will find profuse resources Home Remedies for Toothache from the shelves of kitchen to offer instant relief from the agony and pain of toothaches… Toothache is any soreness, discomfort or pain within or around a tooth, signifying irritation, and swelling, reddening and possible infection with a possibility of abscess. When tooth perish sinks in the pulp chamber or reaches in its close proximity that comprises the nerve endings and tiny blood vessels, a toothache starts emerging.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Invasive candidiasis is an infection caused through a candida ,unlike the rest of candidiasis (1). Invasive candidiasis is a dangerous infection that can influence the blood ,eyes ,heart and other parts of the body (1). It normally lives in the gastrointestinal tract and on the skin without caused any problems . Invasive candidiasis can be cured with antifungal medication that is often given to prohibit the infection from development in certain patients (1). Vaginal candidiasis (VVC) usually occurs when there is overgrowth from the candida that is always present in and on the body in small values.…

    • 387 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is important to know as both the cosmetologist and the client to know the risks that are in the salon. Accidents happen, people become lazy and try to make it easier on them, then clients or even the cosmetologist could both be affected. Although some diseases that are introduced in the salon are not contagious there are other diseases that are very serious to people’s well being. Skin diseases especially on the hands, affect one in five hairstylists. In fact, skin diseases are the number one occupation-related disease in America.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Fungal infections are prevalent worldwide. For instance, in 2009 the WHO estimated that candida infections of the mouth affect around 9.5 million people worldwide.6 Candida infection of the oesophagus occurs in around 2 million people worldwide.7 The recurrent attacks of vulvovaginal candida infection affect at least 75 million women annually worldwide, with 5–8% of the women have at least four attacks yearly.8 It is also estimated that, about 70% of all premenopausal woman around the world develop vulvovaginal candida infection at some point in their lives.9…

    • 213 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Phytotherapy Essay

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Herbal drugs have been used since the olden days. By the term “herbal” itself, it is from the plant origin and believed to be medicines for the treatment of a range of diseases. As a matter of fact, medicinal plants have played a major role in the well-being of the world population. However, there is a decline in the widespread application of phytotherapy, observed at the end of the first part of twentieth century. Plants still make an important contribution to healthcare in spite of the great advances in modern medicine in recent decades.…

    • 868 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays