How Does Steinbeck Present The Theme Of Isolation In Of Mice And Men

Improved Essays
¨Guys like us, that work on ranches, are the loneliest guys in the world,¨ according to George Milton. Many laborers in agriculture during the Great Depression lead lives of isolation, moving from one job opportunity to the next without company. Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck, masterfully addresses both the isolation endured by those laborers and the sources of it. George Milton and Lennie Small are two ranch workers attempting to attain the American dream by saving up to purchase their own ranch. They seek to escape the same difficulty that plagues all of Steinbeck's characters: loneliness. The isolation that Steinbeck's characters suffer is not a result of their own choices, but a consequence of social barriers that cannot be disregarded. …show more content…
Unlike any other character in Of Mice and Men, Crooks is required under segregation to avoid socializing with the other people on the ranch. In the novel, Crooks laments, ¨A guy goes nuts if he ain't got nobody. Don't make no difference who the guy is, long´s he´s with you. I tell ya… I tell ya a guy gets too lonely an´ he gets sick.¨ Being the only dark-skinned man on the ranch, Crooks has no one to socialize with. The white ranch workers do not share their living space with him, play cards or horseshoes with him, or speak with him for any prolonged amount of time. Crooks craves social fulfilment to the extent that he describes his lack of it as illness, but it unable to cure it. Institutionalized racism, rather than Crooks´ choices, confine him to a life of …show more content…
The one-handed, elderly man is spending his last working years swamping out the bunkhouse on the ranch. Candy says, on the night his dog is euthanized, ¨You seen what they done to my dog tonight? They says he wasn’t no good to himself nor nobody else. When they can me here I wisht somebody’d shoot me. But they won’t do nothing like that. I won’t have no place to go, an’ I can’t get no more jobs." Candy knows that when he can no longer perform well as a swamper, his working years are over. He is going to lose his only income, and he has no friends or family to support him, so when his career ends, so does his life. Candy is alone, in every significant sense of the word. When he learns of George and Lennie´s plan to buy a ranch, he offers, ¨S'pose I went in with you guys… I ain't much good, but I could cook and tend the chickens and hoe the garden some. How'd that be?" Candy is desperate to find a sense of family or community. As he ages, he needs someone he can rely on to take care of him, and he is willing to give back whatever he can. Unfortunately, when George and Lennie´s plans go astray, Candy is left reeling. No one is willing to get attached to him or care for him when he gets too old to work because he is seen as just another nearly-useless elderly man who is near to death, anyway. Candy is isolated because of ageism, not a lack of effort on his part.
The characters in the novel suffer from loneliness not

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Candy isn’t taken seriously throughout the course of the novel especially with his age which makes him a pushover. Talking about his recently passed dog candy says, “‘They says he was no good to himself nor nobody else. When they can me here I wisht somebody shoot me. But they won’t do nothing like that. I won't have no more place to go an’ I won’t have no more jobs”’(60).…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novella Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck takes readers back to the great depression. During this time, around the 1930s, people had to go from farm to farm to make enough money to survive. Many people traveled from job to job alone, never making friends or having the chance to talk to anyone. Steinbeck’s characters show how this affected them and how they wanted to make friends, and get out of the isolation people had put them in. In Of Mice and Men, Steinbeck claims that isolation can lead to not knowing how to communicate and act around other people, this is shown through the characters of Curley’s wife, Lennie, and Crooks.…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Crooks was the only African-American person that was working on the ranch, which led to his exclusion and guided towards his isolation and loneliness. All of the other ranch workers can play cards and other activities together, but they exclude Crooks. Crooks complained “ ‘Cause I’m black. They play cards in there, but I can’t play because I’m black” (68).…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression occurred during the the 1930’s and up until the beginning of World War 2. In the United States, there was no such thing as money, possessions, or structure. One night you were in the upper class, the next, you were in the same boat as everyone else, broke. But, in the middle of it all stood an oasis; the Salinas River Valley, which is where our author, John Steinbeck and his story, Of Mice and Men, came about. In his novella, Of Mice and Men, Steinbeck uses George, Crooks, and Curley’s Wife to prove that people will go to extreme measures to escape loneliness.…

    • 1045 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    George tells Candy after they discover what Lennie had done. The lonely ranch workers are the type of people George doesn’t want to become, but after he realizes he must shoot Lennie, that is exactly what he will be. This quote shows that George has given up the dream that he and Lennie had been building up, and now will travel from place to place, wasting all his money just to come back and work…

    • 776 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Candy’s Loneliness In the beginning of this story, Candy’s disability makes him very lonely. He can’t work like the others work because he only has one hand. He is an old guy which also makes it a little harder to work like the others. “The old man came slowly into the room.…

    • 552 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Crooks seemed to grow smaller, and he pressed himself against the wall. “Yes, ma’am.” “Well, you keep your place then, Nigger. I could get you strung upon a tree so easy it ain’t even funny.” (39).…

    • 1579 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Candy’s dog to him was like a pacifier to a baby. Once they shot his dog due to old age, he questions his skill compared to the other ranch hands. Candy comes to the realization that he has a disability and is not “fresh off the block” anymore. Candy expresses his feelings to George, "When they can me here I wisht somebody 'd shoot me” (Steinbeck 60). Candy doesn’t want to live a life searching for a place to go all alone.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Candy is trying to look for an answer to protect his dog and keep him alive, but Steinbeck expresses how he has lost all hope. Steinbeck’s characterization of helplessness towards Candy created an effect where at this moment, the reader knew that Candy’s smaller dream was being taken away from him and this broken aspiration led to depression and sadness. In addition, when the reader first meets Candy, Steinbeck describes him to have only one hand as said, “‘I ain’t much good with on’y one hand. I lost my hand right here on this ranch”’ (29). Candy is explaining to George how he wants to come with them to their dream ranch and help work, even though he has only one hand.…

    • 1870 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first time the reader is introduced to this character, he is apart from the other men he works with, which gives the impression that he is an outcast. Unlike the other characters who are only providing and caring for themselves, Candy is actually one of the few who has someone relying on his care. At the time George and Lennie show up, Candy has an old dog who has been his friend and companion for what seems like a long time. Later on in the book, the dog is killed because of its old age, and for a while, Candy has no one to talk to or care for. Soon after, however, he befriends George and Lennie: perhaps in an attempt to not feel lonely longer than he has to.…

    • 986 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He works as a swamper as he lost his hand while working on the farm and they gave him the job as a swamper to help compensate for his hand. Candy was fine working on the farm, but he realized he wasn't going to have his job soon and too make things worse his very old dog that he had since he was a pup was being insulted by the other workers for being stinky. Another ranch worker name Carlson convince Candy to let him shoot the dog to “put it out of its misery” when he just thought it stunk up the whole bunkhouse. After the death of the dog, candy is seen to go downhill into loneliness until he hears about George and Lennie's dream house. ”Tell you what-,…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The other people don’t think much of him because of his age and his physical condition. He never has anyone to talk with or share his thoughts with After Carlson kills his dog Candy has no one to work with. When everyone was waiting for the sound of the gunshot Candy just layed in his bed and stared at the ceiling and wall. Candy was so used to having his dog around he doesn’t know how to feel or act without him. He eventually starts talking to George and Lennie about the ranch and says he wants to help them get it and in return he wants to live with them.…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the story Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck, two migrant ranchers named George and Lennie are in search of accomplishing their dream. However, they are also trying to overcome the barriers that lie ahead of them. John Steinbeck develops the theme of Loneliness by using the literary devices Characterization, Imagery, and Setting. Steinbeck develops the theme of loneliness by using the literary device of Characterization. Throughout the book, each character is suffering from a sense of isolation, which includes Curley’s wife, Crooks, and Candy.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Loneliness “Loneliness is my least favorite thing about life. The thing that I’m most worried about is just being alone without anybody to care for or someone who will care for me.” -Anne Hathaway. All my characters feel some type of loneliness. Like Crooks feels the loneliness of being alone.…

    • 827 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He “lost [his] hand right here on this ranch. That’s why [they] gave [him] a job swamping” (59). Although he stays in the bunkhouse with the ranchers, Candy is still alienated from them as he is older and disabled. Candy’s only true companion is his dog. The other workers do not like his dog as they say, “that dog stinks.…

    • 1229 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays