How Did Woodrow Wilson Declare War

Superior Essays
Throughout Woodrow Wilson’s political career, he kept a firm neutral stance towards war. When he ran for reelection in 1916, his campaign slogan was, “He kept us out of war.” It was his promise to the people to keep the safe and alive that won him the election. However, not even a month after his inauguration, Woodrow Wilson petitioned to congress to declare war on Germany. Wilson’s change of heart was due to valuing the rights and voices of people worldwide over peace. He valued democracy over peace because Woodrow felt it was the only way to maintain a unified people in a stable government. The main reason Woodrow Wilson declared war was because of multiple aggressive attacks from Germany. Though neutral, Woodrow Wilson still maintained strong international relations with other countries including Britain and provided them with military weapons and other supplies through passenger ships. However, Germany had begun to use submarines also called U-boats to sink these merchant ships everyone on board. America currently stood behind the position of armed neutrality. Germany, on the other hand, didn’t accept armed neutrality and viewed it any guarded ship as against the law. As a result, any ship they would discover …show more content…
After the sinking of Lusitania, in addition to the diplomatic anger that ensued, there was a great deal of public infuriation. Propaganda against Germany engulfed daily life. Posters were put up in professional art galleries, on the sides of buildings, in the average household home, in magazines, and in the workplace. The posters were targeted not only at the general audience to evoke emotions but also towards Woodrow Wilson pressuring him to take military action against Germany. The posters were to evoke nationalism with each citizen and convince them that this war was just. This wasn’t a war they should just sit and watch but be an active participant

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Americans had no idea that war was imminent in Europe in the summer of 1914, and tens of thousands of tourists were caught by surprise.[1] Apart from an Anglophile element supporting the British, American public opinion went along with neutrality at first. The sentiment for neutrality was strong among Irish Americans, German Americans and Swedish Americans,[2] as well as among church leaders and women. On the other hand, even before the war broke out American opinion toward Germany was already more negative than it was toward any other country in Europe.[3] The citizenry increasingly came to see the German Empire as the villain after news of atrocities in Belgium in 1914, and the sinking of the passenger liner RMS Lusitania in 1915 in defiance…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ch. 29: Wilsonian Progressivism Abroad 1912-1916 1. Eugene Debs-He was the Socialist candidate for president in election of 1912. He was a labor leader in Pullman Strike and ran for president five times. 2. Pancho Villa-He killed many Americans in both Mexico and United States.…

    • 1195 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At the beginning of the 20th century, many factors inspired the United States to declare war on Germany and join arms with the Allied Powers. The two elements that seemed crucial were America’s financial interests with England and President Woodrow Wilson’s choice to have peace talks in Europe. However, because of the time this took place and the situation that America was in, the decision to go take arms would be a hard one to make. During the commencement of the war, it became clear that the right choice for Wilson was to keep the United States a neutral nation.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1895-1920s Dbq Essay

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After President Wilson declared a war, he much rather avoid, Germany had put aside its restraints of law and humanity (Doc. G). Whereas, Germany had agreed to not destroy any more American merchant ships without notice, which occurred after their U-Boat warfare was re-established. This left America in the stance of demeaning its power or joining the war effort to defend their own reputation. In the end of the war, the Treaty of Versaille made President Wilson compromise in numerous situations with one thought in mind, the League of Nations (Doc H). Although a republican delegate should have attended the meeting for the treaty, President Wilson made his appearance and had his intentions of getting what he wanted.…

    • 706 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While the duration of World War I several nations around the globe were immensely affected. The United States of America was one country whose actions toward this brutal war were influenced by their commander in chief. President Woodrow Wilson. He was the 28th president of the United States, who was able to lead and direct our beloved democracy to success. Woodrow Wilson was first nominated for presidency in 1912 at the Democratic Convention.…

    • 1198 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ww1 Dbq

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Propaganda was a paramount factor of U.S. entry into WWI. Many citizens during the beginning of the war thought it was Europe’s dilemma, and that they alone should deal with it. Propaganda was commonly used to portray the Kaiser of Germany as a mad brute or menace. Likewise, propaganda such as “For Home and Country was used to challenge the Americanism…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neutrality In WW1

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Not only did Germany disregard neutrality, but it refused to comply with international laws requiring attackers to issue a warning before firing and allowing people onboard to evacuate. The sinking of the Lusitania, a passenger ship, escalated the tension between Germany and the United States, leading Wilson to redefine neutrality as the indisputable right of neutral nations to trade and travel without interference. Although American-German relations were strained, Germany issued a pledge to halt unrestricted submarine warfare to appease the U.S. and prevent them from joining the war. Despite this, Wilson’s policy of neutrality ultimately failed because it was based on the cooperation of Germany. In early 1917, Germany decided to resume unrestricted submarine warfare.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the beginning of WWI, America chose to stay neutral. America had no motivation to go to war, Europe was far away and most Americans didn’t feel like it was their obligation to needlessly interfere in a foreign war, even though a large portion of the American population was of European heritage. Relating back to George Washington’s farewell address, neutrality is the best policy, this also reflected the views of most citizens and politicians leaving the US neutral until later. Wilson’s policies were intent on keeping the US impartial to either side while he was persistent in the US’s right to keep trade going as usual with both parties. Wilson showed appeasement in his extensive efforts to avoid war even after numerous fouls on Germany’s…

    • 1028 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He believed in self-determination and that the world could live in peace. Wilson’s participation to the U.S intervention in international disputes and cooperation between nations differed from the approach of Roosevelt’s and marked his legacy as a peace-maker and anti-imperialist. When Roosevelt wanted to engage in war, Wilson was very hesitant and always looked for another way. Roosevelt wanted to express the U.S power by the creation of the Great White Fleet and the Panama Canal while Wilson attempted to spread the American ideals of Democracy. While they both had different intentions and ideas, they were both equally able to handle the era of the difficult 20th…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Woodrow Wilson Neutrality

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages

    During this war there was a very important person by the name of Woodrow Wilson. Woodrow was born December 28, 1856 and died February 3, 1924. Woodrow was a politician who served as the 28th president of the United States. In the year of 1914 Woodrow wanted to keep America out of war, and with this he said “the true spirit of neutrality, which is spirit of impartiality and fairness and friendliness to all concerned.” In order for congress to understand where Woodrow was coming from he had to imply that, “such divisions amongst us would be fatal to our peace of mind and might seriously stand in the way of the proper performance of our duty as the one great nation at peace, the one people holding itself ready to lay a part of impartial meditation…

    • 319 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Woodrow Wilson’s presidency spanned from 1913 to 1921; he remained as President throughout the entirety of the First World War. Mid-war (1916) Wilson won a presidential election, indicating that – for at least the first half of the war – he was popular amongst the voting population. This was in part due to his neutrality, and that he prolonged America’s entrance into the war. Presumably, his presidency would have been successful either if he had maintained support from the American public, or if America had benefit from his actions.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As another failed vote went by later in his term, Wilson still desperately wanted the Treaty of Versailles to pass. So, during his re-election campaign in 1920, he extolled the virtues of the treaty. “The chief question is this,” Wilson…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With Woodrow Wilson, it can be said there were two distinct views on foreign policy. At the onset of his career in politics, his foreign policy was minimal at best. Towards the later stages, he took himself and America to new heights. When Woodrow Wilson was running for President, his foreign policy was based on how America was “a powerful member of the great family of nations.…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Threating the democracy of the world was a big issue that America faced, but also a minor factor in America's entrance into the war. In President Wilson's address to the nation, he said, "War to make the world safe for democracy" (America Path to intervention in World War I). President Wilson is stating the only way to secure the world's democracy was to engage in war. Germany; furthermore, miscalculated the consequences of sending the Zimmerman telegram.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Michael S. Neiberg wrote The Path To War: How The First World War Created Modern America in 2016. This book was an oral history text written to inform readers of the multiple events that led to World War I. This book takes a deeper look into the social viewpoints and the economic status of America at the beginning of the war. Throughout the book, Neiberg also presents similarities between World War I and modern America, and the lasting effect World War I had on our country.…

    • 1434 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays