The Equal Pay Act

Great Essays
On June 10, 1963 President John F. Kennedy signed the Equal Pay Act and put an end to an “unconscionable practice of paying female employees less wages than male employees for doing the same job” (Snow & Snow, 2016). The Equal Pay Act was “the first national labor standard to address the practice of women getting paid less than men simply because they were women” (Task Force, 2013). According to Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, The Equal Pay Act requires that equal wages be paid to men and women who perform jobs that require substantially equal skill, effort and responsibility in the same establishment under similar working conditions. “The Act laid the foundation for the future workforce policies” (Task Force, 2013). In the years that …show more content…
Since the passing of these and other laws, HR positions have had to lead the force in the changing culture of the workplace along with the personnel policies. HR positions have evolved so much that these professionals now have to wear many hats to do their job. They now play the parts of lawyer, doctor, and strategy and advisement experts. Lawyer because they are the ones that have to enforce the laws within their company and advise management on what they can or cannot do. Doctors because they need to be able to distinguish a disability, advise managers and employees about on the job injuries and Family Medical Leave Act. A strategist/advisor because they have to find a way to train managers, supervisors as well as personnel about the new laws and how to comply with them. They advise on compensation matters, job descriptions, the company policies and workplace practices as well as benefits. They take on recruitment and retaining of employees. They handle grievances before they end up in litigation in a court room. The list goes on.
The Equal Employment Act has changed compensation in the way that HR professionals will need to “ensure that pay fairness begins with the salary offer” (Smith, 2016) since compensation begins at the very beginning with the job offer, and continues throughout the employees’ tenure at the company. Compensation has become
…show more content…
As it stands now it has been 50+ years since the passing of the act and women are only 18 cents closer than they were back then. While doing research one came across another act that seems to be in front of Congress called The Paycheck Fairness Act. According to the National Equal Pay Task Force, if this act is passed it will address loopholes in the existing law and provide additional research and resources to fight pay inequity among other things. How does this affect the employer and the employee? Employers are not able to hire as many employees for the positions that they have because of the increase in pay. One employer used to be able to hire as many employees as needed for the positions that they had open but are no longer able to do this instead, a position will either get cut or not filled. Employees are having to go back to school to earn a higher degree to be able to get paid more. Once they get the degree they are changing career fields to get more pay because after all who wants to stay at a job that pays less then what one could be making? Employees are even opening up their own businesses and going into business for

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This act would prevent employer discrimination between the male work forces with the female workforces. In the article published by The New York Times, “ How to Bridge That Stubborn Pay Gap”, Clair Cain Miller states ,” More than a half-century after President John F. Kennedy signed the Equal Pay Act,…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mrs. Ledbetter was not compensated for the injustice, but it brought the case front and center that even after the tragic outcome something good came out of it. On January 29, 2009, President Barack Obama signed The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, which stated the 180 days statute of limitations would reset every time an individual received a discriminatory paycheck. It also promoted voluntary compliance by employers, for example, some employers took measures to develop compensation setting criteria, audit pay decisions, review compensation decisions and training for performance evaluation just to name a few. As long as we can recall wage has always been a concern and more for woman since we are still grossing on average 77 cents for every dollar a man earns and that’s not putting in to account if you are Latin or African American doing the same type of work the gap is even larger. As we can tell the problem still exist, but thanks to the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, we have a better opportunity to dispute the injustice.…

    • 1630 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Within most companies only a few upper levels positions exist and very few are equivalent positions. That means most women are unable to prove, within the law, their exact male counterpart is earning more because their peer exists outside of their company. By addressing this issue the Equal Pay Act’s original goals can finally be met. With that, women will be much closer to receiving the same pay as men, and the business world will be one step closer to being…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Wage gap has been a focus for a few who believe that women are able to accomplish tasks just as well as men. On January 29, 2009, President Obama signed the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act. The law was initiated after a women had realized she was not being paid as equal to the men of the same job were. Lilly Ledbetter complained on this act of pay discrimination and went to the Supreme Court with the issue. The court ruled she unable to sue for pay discrimination due to the claim not being filed within 180 days of an employer’s decision to pay her less than the men.…

    • 148 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This act ultimately ended a 2007 Supreme Court decision that had refused a female worker to sue the company she worked for regarding a difference in pay due to gender(“From the Archives: President Obama Signs the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act.”). With the implementation of the Lily Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, it ensured people the right to effectively challenge unjust pay within 180 days of a discriminatory paycheck. President Obama had effectively amended the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (“From the Archives: President Obama Signs the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay…

    • 1635 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The act allows individuals subjected to pay discrimination to seek help and allow charges to be filed alleging wage discrimination. You would think that after this act it would help women in the work place but in actuality it hinders women still in our society. We are still surrounded by issues of fair pay between genders that still needs fighting for to be addressed because we are letting employers be on a winning…

    • 1476 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sadly, this hasn’t stopped employers from paying women less than they deserve. According to the Shriver Report, Women’s average annual paychecks reflected on 77 cents for every $1.00 earned by a man ("Women Deserve Equal Pay"). What is even more repulsive than this is that if…

    • 1787 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The bill guarantees that female and male coworkers that do the same or almost the same job will be paid the same, regardless of their job title (Masunaga 2015). This includes people that work for the same company, but at different locations (Masunaga 2015). The bill also allows employees to question the amount that other employees are paid and protects them from any retaliation from the company or their bosses (Masunaga 2015). The bill was written by Democratic Senator Hannah-Beth Jackson and states that women in California earn 84 cents to every dollar earned by men (Masunaga 2015). The article also gives statistics in regards to the gender-pay gap in nursing.…

    • 879 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Paycheck Fairness Act

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The first reasoning behind this is because ever since the ratification of the nineteenth amendment women have been considered equal with men. As Lisa Maatz wrote, “[t]he proposed measure would provide a vital update to the Equal Pay Act, bringing its principles and practices in line with the nation’s other civil rights laws” (Maatz). The reason…

    • 529 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gender Wage Gap In 1963 the Federal government passed the Equal Pay Act to prohibit employers from discriminating based on the way employees of opposite sexes are compensated. The Act required employers to compensate employees of equal skill, effort, and responsibility, equally. While the gender wage gap has closed significantly since then, women are still making less than men at the same jobs. A portion of the pay gap for working young college graduates can be attributed to their individual choices.…

    • 1598 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Australian women have fought for the right to equal pay since the early 1900’s. In 1948, the value of equal pay for equal work was acknowledged in the Universal Declaration of Human rights1. The gender pay gap is the difference between the average of men and women’s’ earnings, displayed as a percentage of male earnings1. The pay gap between genders is currently at 17.5%2. This is despite the small fluxes over time, this has not changed in 20 years, the gender pay gap was small in 1994 at the rate of 15.9%.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article, “Equal Pay Act of 1963” says, “The issue of equal pay has legislation in the United States dates back to 1868.” Equal pay has been an issue for years and we still have not fixed it. Businesses are saving a small portion and letting women feel as if they are not as useful in the work field as men. The article also states, “By nineteen sixty-three, over twenty states had laws on the books protecting equal pay. . .” The pay gap has become smaller since the Equal Pay Act of 1963 was passed, but the pay is still far from equal for women in comparison to men.…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Despite the numerous advances occurring yearly in the 21st Century, we as a society have yet to come up with a way to resolve the issues of pay equity and pay equality that seems to plague today’s work landscape. One would think the Equal Pay Act would have remedied these issues but it has not. The law afforded the opportunities for individuals who work in the same job that uses the same or equal skill, effort and responsibility, which are performed in the same work environment equal pay. This equal pay is just not about the same wages, but included overtime pay, vacation and holiday pay, profit sharing, stock options, allowances, and other benefits.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout history, women have been making lower salaries than men. In 1963 an equal pay act was passed, fast-forward 46 years later, the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay of 2009 was passed. Then in 2014, President Barack Obama signed two executive orders on equal pay. It is now 2016 and women have not yet achieved equal pay with men. Women 's average yearly salary is still less than men 's. Many have placed the blame on women 's lack of negotiation and personal choices.…

    • 1641 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Gender Pay Gap

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages

    While many might argue that discrimination against women has dissipated over the past fifty years, it still plays a role in the gender wage gap. We can still see hints of discrimination as we listen to politicians’ debate about whether or not a woman can be an effective President of the United States. In addition to discrimination, gender roles and domestic responsibilities have had significant influence on the gender wage gap. Domestic duties are still largely handled by women making them more likely than men to leave the workplace when domestic issues arise. Because of this, women may be seen as less valuable than men and if a women needs to take maternity leave or request time off to care for sick children, she may be considered a threat to long term productivity (Magnusson, 2010).…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays