The Controversy Surrounding Physician Assisted Suicide

Improved Essays
When the word suicide is used, most people think of the gruesome gun to the head or overdose on medication. Everyone is quick to assume an act of suicide is somebody doing harm to his or herself. Not many people think of suicide as being something that a physician would help assist with, but it has definitely become a controversy over the years. Physician-assisted suicide is when a physician receives consent from a terminally ill patient to administer drugs that will eventually kill them. Before this may happen, there are a number of events that have to happen first. The patient must be informed of the alternatives, they cannot have a mental illness, and it must be a voluntary act that was not forced upon them. Physician-assisted suicide is …show more content…
This act of killing is supposed to be performed with the consent of the patient, but it is not always that way. According to Edmund Pelligrino, “If terminating a life is a benefit, the reasoning goes, why should euthanasia be limited only to those who can give consent? Why need we ask for consent?” Allowing physician-assisted suicide to become morally acceptable could lead doctors down a bad path in which they do not ask for consent from their patients. A doctor may feel that death is the best option for a patient, but the patient may not feel the same way. This is essentially an act of murder upon a doctor’s patient. Some may say that a patient’s physician is only doing what they are told. According to a survey conducted in Belgium, though, 66 out of 208 assisted deaths happened without the consent of the patient. In essence, this could be a felony and a slippery slope to …show more content…
The decision on whether or not physician-assisted suicide should be legal could be based off of one thing: the cost. According to slate.com, “Seconal costs about $125 for a lethal 10 gram dose, which comes in the form of 100 individual caplets.” As proven by the statistic, the pills for assisted death are much cheaper than the cost to treat cancer. In an article on takepart.com, it says, “Of the 12 drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration for various cancer conditions in 2012, 11 were priced about $100,000 for a year of treatment.” The price for cancer treatment is 800x the amount of an assisted death. Many people probably view this as a pro of assisted death and would lean towards this option due to the fact that it is much less expensive. However, because it is very inexpensive, more individuals will want to take the easy and cheaper way out. They may think, “Why pay thousands of dollars when I can pay a little over one-hundred and be done?” This is not the mindset one should have though. A person should hopefully want to continue living and this decision should not be changed due to the fact taking a few drugs will cost less than the treatment to stay

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Physician—assisted suicide is when a physician provides a prescription for a lethal dose of medicine to a terminally ill patient upon their request. (http://depts.washington.edu/bioethx/topics/pad.html). It all started in 1906, when Ohio drafted a euthanasia bill, but failed. Since then Oregon, Vermont, New Mexico, and Washington have made it legal, and set protocol that allows terminally ill patients to choose when they die. Oregon’s law requires the patient to be at least 18 years old, a resident of Oregon, have a terminal condition with six months to live, and must be able to make the health care decision for themselves (http://public.health.oregon.gov/ProviderPartnerResources/EvaluationResearch/DeathwithDignityAct/Documents/faqs.pdf).…

    • 2292 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We know that people believe that if they call for help there going receive a large amount of money. The questions is are you going do it for money or the inside of your heart. Physician assisted suicide it's promoted among the issues that define por professional norms and codes of ethic. American college of physician of the society of internal medicine does not support the legalization would undermine the patient's of physician assisted suicide.…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If the public put themselves in the shoes of the patient and actually experienced what the patient was feeling, their view would change dramatically and support for physician-assisted suicide would most likely rise. If the patient does not want to endure the pain of their illness any longer, and there is not any medication that can ease their pain, they should not be forced to experience it any…

    • 1539 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Physician-assisted suicide is the act of a physician providing a patient that meets certain criteria, normally a terminally ill patient, with the means and information to end their own lives. Patients are prescribed medication and choose when or if they are going to take them. A physician doesn’t have to be present at the time of the administration of the drug. It’s legal in four U.S states and one county; Oregon, Washington, Montana, Vermont, and Bernalillo County in New Mexico. Physicians are not required to provide the information and prescription medication to patients.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Controversy of Physician Assisted Suicide According to the Constitution every person has the right to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. The statement means no one needs permission to live and each person has the right to do what make him or her happy even if it means dying (Bowden 36). There are many people throughout the United States that believe Physician Assisted Suicide is wrong, however, there are also many people who believe it is a human right. The controversy of PAS can be understood by learning what it is and where it occurs, why it should be legal, and why it should not be legal.…

    • 1397 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Myles Lewis, Specialist Registrar in Rheumatology, states clearly that if Physician-Assisted Death is legal that it should be up to these standards for doctors: “The law must state clearly that doctors can always refuse to perform assisted death, in order to reassure doctors that they will never be forced to perform this procedure.” (Tallis 186). For example, some gynaecologists now refuse to perform terminations of pregnancy. If this same process is followed for Physician-Assisted Death, then there may not be as much controversy. A considerable part of making Physician-Assisted Death legal, is just having the option ““[Physician-Assisted Death] many people talk about it without doing it,” says Weibe.…

    • 729 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    I. Physician-assisted suicide, under various names and colloquial definitions, has been a documented ethical issue for centuries – not to mention an undocumented ethical issue since the hypothetical dawn of life. By common understanding, physician-assisted suicide is death either directly or indirectly permitted or carried out by a physician. In simple terms, an “out” is provided. For this reason, it is often associated with chronic pain or terminal illness. Suicide where the doctor in charge is directly involved is perhaps the first situation which comes to mind when one thinks of euthanasia.…

    • 2007 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the United States committing or attempting suicide is not a legal offense,however helping another person commit suicide is considered a criminal offense. Physician assisted suicide is illegal in most states, with the exception of oregon, allowing terminally ill patients to get a lethal prescription from their doctor. Assisted suicide is a very controversial topic, and many are against it because of the thought of suicide and murder but what many people forget is the feelings of the patients who are suffering to the extreme to get up in the morning. In cases of the patient suffering to the extreme and with the help and understanding of the doctor assisted suicide is a useful and helpful situation to take a patient out of their misery. Physician…

    • 342 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Physician Assisted Suicide When you hear the words physician assisted suicide, it may sound a little confusing. Physicians are supposed to keep you alive as long as the possibly can, right? Physician assisted suicide refers to a practice in which a physician provides a competent, terminally ill patient with a prescription for a lethal dose of medication upon the patient's request (Starks, Dudzinski,& White). Which basically means that a doctor gives you medicine upon your request that will kill you. A person cannot just ask at anytime to be given the medicine, you must be terminally ill and also conscious.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Doctor assisted suicide is a huge controversy around the world. Only five countries and five states explicitly allow for doctor assisted suicide to go completely unpunished. Doctor assisted suicide is suicide by the patient with medication or information provided by a doctor who has knowledge of the patient’s intent. This is different from euthanasia because the doctor is not actually performing the act, just providing the means and knowledge to do so. There are many arguments for and against doctor assisted suicide that use rhetorical appeals to further their argument.…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Physician-Assisted Suicide Essay Outline I. Introduction - There is a controversial debate throughout the United States for the last decade regarding physician-assisted suicide for terminally ill patients, many believe having a Doctor prescribe a self-administered lethal drug to a patient is diminishing the value of life. While others believe this method should be the patients’ right to choice when the pain and suffering from a life threatening illness should cease. II. Main Point # 1 - Will Physician-…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One of the many ethical dilemmas surrounding health care today is physician assisted suicide. Many will misinterpret this as Euthanasia because they both accomplish the same goal, causing the death of a person. However, physician assisted suicide is different because of the way that death is accomplished. Boudreau and Somerville (2014) explain that, “In assisted suicide, the person takes the death-inducing product; in euthanasia, another individual administers it” (p. 2). The physician in the case of physician assisted suicide is removed from the actual act of death.…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mulan Kundera says it best when he states, “Dogs do not have many advantages over people, but one of them is extremely important: euthanasia is not forbidden by law in their case; animals have the right to a merciful death.” Like animals, people should have the right to die with dignity. People should not be forced to live a life of pain and suffering if they have a terminal illness and wish to die on their own terms. Active euthanasia for people should be made legal. However, it should only be legal with the assistance of a licensed physician, physician assisted suicide.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For the last 6 months of her life, my mother did not want to live. She suffered from advanced cervical cancer that spread rapidly throughout her body. After battling a bacterial infection acquired after surgery, she was left weak, confused, and in a lot of pain. All the things that life made enjoyable were quickly being taken away from her. And she did not want to live.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Background Euthanasia and physician assisted suicide is at the forefront of ethical medicine. The debate is muddled in a sea of grey areas on the ethical spectrum. Patients may chose to end their own life in a variety of means. These methods are in some situations illegal and always a hot button topic of debate. One of the ways that patients can dodge the legality of the situation is VSED (voluntary stopping of eating and drinking).…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays