The Pursuit Of Happiness Martin Seligman Summary

Improved Essays
Martin Seligman started with a brief history of psychology. The last half century, psychology worked inside the disease model. Some successes include: making fourteen of the disorders treatable and two are curable. In addition, the science of mental illness concepts developed and psychologists invented drug treatments to solve certain mental disorders. Unfortunately, psychology made three critical mistakes: psychologists and psychiatrists became victimologist forgetting people had freewill; psychologists forgot about making undisturbed people happier and more satisfied, and they never developed solutions to make people happier. In the last decade, psychology has focused on the more positive aspects of psychology.
In his study, Dr. Seligman identified three different happy lives. The first is the pleasant life, this is where a person tries to gain as much pleasure as possible. Unfortunately, this life is partially heritable and happiness quickly reaches diminishing returns. The second is the good life; a person in this life has “flow” when they are working at their job. Lastly is the meaningful life. This life consists of knowing your strengths and using these strengths for a higher purpose in life. The meaningful life provides the most happiness for the longest period of time. Integrate the insights from the Ted Talk into the course concepts discussed during the week. In this section, you should also discuss how Ted Talk insights might apply when you go to work. This Ted Talk relates to VIA Character Strengths. To achieve the good life and the meaningful life a person must enjoy his/her work and the best way to incorporate character strengths is with one’s work. In addition, the HDS and HPI test scores are informative for when a person is working. My derailers impact my behavior that can cause problems at work and in life. If I can recognize when certain derailer come, I can minimize the damage and increase my work flow. In addition, minimizing my derailers can help me reach my long-term goals. Aligning my strengths with a meaningful life, I can sustain motivation and perseverance when challenges come. Relate the insights from Section 1 to insight from another source. Source: http://www.newyorker.com/business/currency/do-the-poor-have-more-meaningful-lives Martin Seligman’s findings also coincide with other research in this area. Adam Alter found that wealthier people were generally happier, but this happiness had diminishing marginal returns after earning $800 a year. In contrast, poorer people actually lived more meaningful lives. This relates to Seligman with the long-term happiness of a meaningful life. To obtain the meaningful life, a person needs to have the right mindset and goal. It makes sense wealthier people have better pleasant lives because they can spend more on different pleasures. Alter states, “people who felt their lives were meaningful… …were likelier to have experienced fulfilling social relationships, engaged in acts of charity, taken care of their children, thought about struggles and challenges, and prayed, among other activities.” These activities don’t require high technical skills, but can have a lasting impact on one’s happiness. The key to success? Grit Summarize the Ted Talk. The summary should clearly identify the key topics highlighted by the speaker. While Angela Lee Duckworth taught in school she noticed there was a difference between students in the effort each of them put in their work. After conducting studies, she found the best predictor of success is grit, which is defined “as having a
…show more content…
Waldinger wouldn’t be surprised by this finding; because going to the pub with friends increases your social connections. Readers of this article should be careful that they focus on not just the number of friends they meet at the bar, but if they have good quality of friends that they can spend time with outside the bar too. This article states, “That in 1951, there were 73,421 pubs in England and Wales and by 2014, the number had declined to 51,900.” With the rise of the internet many of the young people may be choosing to stay at home rather than go out to the pubs. This trend could lead the British population becoming less sociable and happy in the long run. Maybe the pubs could run an ad campaign showing the relationship building and how going to bar can build social

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    All these explanations are plausible and insightful in analyzing the paradox in China. However, one factor that is not normally stressed is politics: whether the quality of government influences people’s happiness and whether the implementation and enforcement provide more satisfaction to the general public are open to interpretation. Derek Bok illustrates how political factors impact happiness in the United States and discusses potential policies that can be implemented to promote happiness through his The Politics of Happiness (2010). He reveals that the happiest, if also the most prosperous, countries have been successful democracies for more than 80 years, and public disaffection towards the government strongly impacts levels of satisfaction.…

    • 277 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Everyone has their own individual definition of happiness. Richard Taylor describes happiness as “a state of being, not a mere feeling” (Taylor, 116), but how may one come to this total state of fulfillment? Vivien Sung who wrote Five-Fold Happiness and Richard Taylor who wrote a chapter on happiness in his book An Introduction to Virtue Ethics both agree that happiness is made up of many different parts. Because happiness is made up of different components, achieving prosperity, longevity, and wealth are three elements that can lead to being fully…

    • 91 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book Stumbling on Happiness looks at how one’s imagination about the future and illusions of foresight cause misconception in what makes us happy, what tomorrow will bring and what we want in actuality. Daniel Gilbert is Harvard College Professor of Psychology at Harvard University, therefore is able to go into the in depth of human nature and accurately describe the human ability to imagine the future and the capacity to like it when it happens. Daniel Gilbert uses the latest scientific research in psychology , cognitive neuroscience, behavioral economics and philosophy to explain this phenomenon and tries to capture all aspects of human capabilities. The book is divided into six parts, Prospection, Subjectivity, Realism, Presentism, Rationalization and Corrigibility.…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Are you tired of your boring routine of life? The pursuit of happiness can be triggered by wanting to be happy. Once you start wanting to be happy, you forgive more, surround yourself with positivity and you’ll worry less. Good mental health is very important because if you don’t let other people help you, it will be a lot harder than it has to be. Everyone has their own interpretation of happiness and how to achieve it, the Youngers choose to buy a house to make a step towards happiness.…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    What is “happiness” and how is it obtained? The word “happiness” is defined as ‘a mental or emotional state of well-being defined by positive or pleasant emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy’. The decisions people make on a day-to-day basis are to reach the ultimate goal of being happy. While everyone strives to obtain happiness, not everyone succeeds. In today’s society, happiness seems to be directly correlated with factors such as wealth or status.…

    • 1193 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A group of researchers, including Jennifer Aaker and Emily Garbinksy from Stanford University, came to the similar conclusion that people who are happy get their joy from receiving benefits, while those who lead meaningful lives get their joy from giving to others (Smith, E., 2013). At the same time, Roy Baumeister, a social psychologist from Florida State University, also says that living a meaningful life does not necessarily mean living a happy one—at least not all the time. In addition to these credible sources, Smith calls attention to Martin E.P. Seligman, who is described as “one of the leading psychological scientists alive today” (Smith, E., 2013). According to Seligman, those who lead meaningful lives have a desire to serve and or belong to something bigger than oneself, even if it costs them their happiness. To sum it up, by making references to studies and findings from all of these expert researchers and psychologists, Smith has created a very strong and convincing argument that there is more to life than being…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Sigmund Freud, the father of psychology and psychotherapy, was a Jewish Austrian medical doctor who lived from 1856-1939. Because of the invasion during First World War, he leaves Austria and spends his last years of life in London. Freud begins his career as a research neurologist. Over the time, he gradually moves into the practice of psychiatry. Funder (2016) states that Freud’s greatest contribution to psychotherapy was ‘’the talking cure’’…

    • 2318 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Human nature and abnormal behavior are defined very differently by the several counseling theories. One could say that two of the most contradictory theories are: Psychodynamic (PD) versus Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Both of them attempt to relieve clients of emotional distress, however, the underlying reasons of why the distress occurs, and how the counselor helps the client relieve it, differs highly between the two theories. One of the first and most revolutionary theories in the history of psychology was the Psychodynamic theory. Even though it was originally funded by Freud, many of his students and followers imparted their own theories (e.g Jung, Erikson.)…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Keith E. Stanovich, the author of “How to Think Straight About Psychology,” explains different aspects of psychology to his readers in the first chapter of his book. He starts off by stating how Sigmund Freud is a fraud when it comes to psychology. Although Freud’s work in psychology is so little, he is the reason why many people misunderstand psychology. Then the chapter begins to talk about how psychology is composed of different topics and studies, and when there are many different topics it is difficult to link all of the topics into one. When psychology is often discussed, many people do not consider it a science.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aaron Beck

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages

    After watching the video “A Conversation with Aaron Beck” I agree with the speaker it was very useful for our society to be able to have some type of proof of the psychoanalytic theory, Sigmund Freud’s original theory. I found very interesting the way he used depression in order to example the psychoanalytic theory. Dr. Aaron Beck exampled that according to the psychoanalytic theory for some reason people tend to have a lot of hostility (the state of having bad feelings). Hostility for us it seems as a bad thing therefore it is hardly acceptable in society and as consequence people tend to repress the hostility. Once that feeling is repressed we create a barrier call defense mechanism and it then gets deflected internally.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emily Smith is author of Atlantic website, she published the article ‘There’s more to life than being happy’ in January 9, 2013. Her points of the article argue different perspective of happiness, her claim “Meaning comes from the pursuit of more complex things than happiness” (Emily Smith, 2013) suggests live in a meaningful life is what human beings should pursue rather than being happy. Author builds her credibility by proposing logos of many psychologists, revealing an ethos of human character, and using analogy to compare life between meaningful and happy. Emily Smith’s article became effective because it is not only insisting the facts of meaningful life, but also persuades readers with strong credibility from many famous psychologists…

    • 1030 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    How does one achieve a status of pure happiness? Is it having all the money in the world to spend? Is it being able to spend time with friends, family, and loved ones? Is it winning a championship title game? There is no one true answer that could possibly answer this ideal question.…

    • 1187 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Maslow’s hierarchy of needs Jasmine Edwards St. Johns River State College Abstract This research paper will be about psychologist Abraham Maslow. The paper will contain his theory which is the hierarchy of needs. The hierarchy of needs contains five tiers of the needs people have:1) psychological 2) safety and security 3) belonging and being loved 4) esteem needs 4) self-actualization.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Pursuit Of Happiness

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Happiness is something that has plagued Mankind for as long as they first felt it. This feeling off complete Euphoria is what humans strive to feel with every action we take. Love, Laughter, Pride, and etc all play a part in the happiness that we all strive to achieve. Humans try to make happiness out of anything they find they listen to music, watch funny videos, maybe even do drugs. People are addicted to happiness cause it is one hell of a drug and it also is a part of everything we feel good about.…

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “There’s More to Life Than Being Happy” is a journal article that was written by Emily Esfahani Smith. It was published on January 9, 2013. Its purpose is simply to explain to the audience that, ‘It is the very pursuit of happiness that thwarts happiness’ (Smith 2013). I very much enjoyed this journal article because after reading it I felt that I had actually connected to it. For example, a big topic that she focused on while writing this article, was that being happy dealt with “taking”, while living a meaningful life, dealt with “giving” (Smith 2013).…

    • 932 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays