Sojourner Truth Research Paper

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An African American abolitionist and women’s right activist, Sojourner Truth. Sojourner Truth’s real name is Isabella Baumfree. Truth was born into slavery in Swartekill, Ulster County, New York. Truth escaped with her daughter out of slavery in 1826 and 2 years later in 1828 she went to court to get her son. Truth became the first black woman to win such a case against a white person.
Truth was one of 10 or 12 children. When she was nine she got sold for $100 at an auction with a flock of sheep. She was bought in 1806 by Neely, 2 years later in 1808, Neely sold her for $105. She was sold to Martinus Schryver, a tavern keeper; he kept Truth for 18 months. Then she got sold to John Dumont.
In 1799, New York began to legislate the abolition of slavery. Dumont promised Truth her slavery a year before the freeing of slaves. In late 1826, Truth went to freedom with her infant daughter, but she had to leave the rest of her children behind. Her other children were not legally freed in the emancipation order. They had to serve as bound servants until they were in their twenties. Her five year old son, Peter, was illegally sold to an owner in Alabama, sold by Dumont. She went to court with Van Wagenens in 1828 about this. After five months of legal proceedings, she got her son back who had been abused by those enslaving him. The year 1843 was a huge turning point for Truth. She became a methodist and changed her name on June 1 to Sojourner Truth. In 1844 she joined the Northampton Association of Education and Industry in Northampton, Massachusetts. This organization was founded by the abolitionists, it supported women’s rights, and religious tolerance, as well as pacifism. There was a total of about 240 members but they would only take at least 120 at a time. They lived on 470 acres, raising livestock, running a sawmill, a gristmill, and a silk factory. In 1851, Truth joined George Thompson on a lecture tour through Central and Western New York. George Thompson was a abolitionist and a speaker. In may, Truth attended
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This time, Truth received applause instead of hisses, Truth was one of the main convention speakers. For the first part of her speech, she spoke mainly about the rights of black women. In the second part of her speech she used a story from the Bible for her argument to strengthen the argument of equal women rights.
On New Year’s day in 1871, Truth was giving a speech. She starts off the speech with a little background information on her life. She talks about how her master was and how he would whip her for not understanding english. Truth also told the audience about how she used to hate white people, and she also said that once she met her final master, Jesus, she loved everyone. Truth suggested that colored people should be given land out west to build homes and live on.
In 1856, Truth bought a lot in Northampton, but she did not keep the property for long. On September 3, 1857, Truth sold all of her belongings to Daniel Ives. After she sold all of her belongings she moved to Battle Creek, Michigan. The antislavery movement began early in Michigan and

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