Oh What Was The Follies Formula

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In the early 1940’s, the audience members of the theater knew exactly what they would see at a musical comedy. Defined by the “Follies formula,” the American musical followed a very precise recipe that produces success every time: a chorus line of beautiful women in revealing costumes; jazzy, upbeat tunes; coarse jokes and cheap gags; and a rollicking opening number.
Most musicals consisted of great numbers strung together with a decidedly flimsy plot. Even in a more narrative show, irrelevant songs tended to grind the action to a halt; comic songs were often about current events that had no connection to the plot. The formula was absolute – most producers on Broadway thought that it was impossible to fill seats without having pretty girls, silly antics, and catchy tunes.
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The audience was in for a rude awakening that Oklahoma was not an ordinary musical.
It scrapped Follies’ formula of a successful play. Even though the production was filled of dancers, it had different style than the formula of the previous production on Broadway. Oklahoma had a ballet troupe instead of a chorus line – and the ballerinas, legs covered in long skirts, in which they didn’t even appear onstage until 40 minutes into the first act. The cast comprised a collection of talented no-names, instead of big-time stars. Even the songs style was different they weren’t your average catchy show tunes. These songs contained real dialogue and were actually relevant to the

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