New Model Prison At Petonville Analysis

Improved Essays
Works Cited

Primary

Fry, Elizabeth Gurney. “Regarding the New Model Prison at Petonville.” Received by Captain
Jebb, Historys Heroes?, 22 July 1841, historysheroes.e2bn.org/hero/othersources/108/12. Accessed 20 November 2016.
In the Letter, Fry writes of the awful conditions that would be imposed on the New Model Prison at Petonville, requesting there be a way for light to enter the cell, and a way to enable the prisoners to interact occasionally. This letter reveals Mrs. Fry's character when she has obtained a greater amount of influence, continuing her work but on a larger scale. She no longer has time for a personal visit as was the case with Newgate, but using a preferred medium of writing letters.
Fry, Elizabeth Gurney. “Elizabeth's
…show more content…
Fry wrote numerous diaries and letters which are compiled into her memoirs. From her timid beginnings to distinguishing herself as an influential figure in both society and politics, Elizabeth Fry, underwent a number of important transformation, most notably her spiritual awakening and her arrival at newgate prison. Surprisingly, she does write much of these events until later. This may be because she never thought it as that life changing at that moment, but as a thought process, of not explaining the problems but fixing …show more content…
“What Owest Thou Unto Thy Lord?” Sermons Preached by Members of the Society of Friends. This is a sermon preached by Elizabeth Fry, who was a Quaker minister as well.
Gurney, Joseph John. Notes on a Visit Made to Some of the Prisons in Scotland and the North of England, in Company with Elizabeth Fry: with Some General Observations on the Subject of Prison Discipline. 2nd ed., London, 1819. These notes written of the prisons are extremely repetitious, but give a detailed understanding of what conditions of prisons were like at the time. Many smaller prisons resemble the same pattern: a cell for debtors and a cell for everyone else. Only in larger prisons are there cells specifically for men and women, it was not required. Many a time there was little to no protection against the cold and diseases.
Mollet, John Stephen. “From Amsterdam Inviting Elizabeth to Carry out Similar Work in the Netherlands.” Received by Elizabeth Gurney Fry, Norfolk Record Office, 6 July 1838, Norfolk. This letter to Elizabeth Fry is from the Foreign Secretary to the Netherland Society, informing her that many on mainland Europe see the disparity of the state of prisons, and desire reform. He would like Elizabeth Fry to do to the Netherlands as she had done for Britain. This letter proves her influence far exceeded that of British borders, but was an awakening tide of influence that desired the end of old and outdated prison

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In 1841 Dorthea Dix started the prison and asylum reform movement. Her goal was to change the horrible way people were treated in prisons in the mid 1900s. During her time trying to reform these places she was met with many obstacles. After two years of investigating every prison in Massachusetts she wrote how badly the imprisoned and mentally ill were treated in these places. For example one way the mentally ill were treated poorley was that they were not given heated rooms because people believed they could not distinguish between hot and cold, an example on how prisoners were treated horribly is that they were beaten into submission.…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Ron Suskind’s book, Hope in the Unseen, Suskind criticizes the Scripture Church, the church Cedric and Barbara attend, calling attention to Bishop Long and the corruption in the church. Bishop long is the head pastor if the scripture church raising it into what it is today; the large populace of the church are poor African Americans, however Bishop Long himself is a well of man being in possession of a “comfortable house in Mitchellville, Maryland”(148) quite foreign to his constituents who live in small houses or no house at all. Suskind is criticizing Bishop Long not giving the money back to the people in need but to only keep it for himself and profit while many of his pupils live without a dollar to spare. Often in Cedric’s life his mother, Barbara has given her last dollar to the church something that Bishop long has often requested of his flock saying that if you give your last dollar “Then, and only then, will you know what faith is all about.”(30).…

    • 357 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the first colonies on the eastern side of what is now the United States were first established, they were failures. The colonists could not produce what they needed for survival and the colonists often had conflict with the Native Americans, forcing some colonies to fail. After colonies began to almost be successful, for example Jamestown and Plymouth, more Europeans wanted to come to the new world for a variety of reasons, like religious freedom. The Quakers were a part of this group, settling in Pennsylvania under William Penn.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is not surprising at all that prisons resemble factories, schools, barracks and hospitals because they all practice discipline and punishment within those walls. People feel watched with in the walls of those organizations and often feel trapped. Panopticon was created to discipline people which is accomplished by knowing that we are being watched. Good thing about is that with panopticon there is less crime, but there are many bad sides to it. With panopticon lack of full freedom and freewill is taken away from people.…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mary Reibey was a convict with a very remarkable story. She was sent to Australia on a the Royal Admiral in 1972, and even at the tender age of 15, she still managed to make her unpleasant experience as a convict worthwhile and memorable, even today. The impact of the experience of imprisonment on the extraordinary life of Mary Reibey, will be further explored below. The experience of being a convict left Mary Reibey greatly impacted, and she used this knowledge to make sure her children did not get into the same amount of trouble as she did.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1. Becoming Ms. Burton: From Prison to Recovery to Leading the Fight for Incarcerated Women is the story of Susan Burton, a woman who overcame many obstacles and tragedies, spent time in prison, and became a leading figure in the justice reform movement. Burton takes readers along on her journey during which she realized that a racialized structure of control has infected America for decades. She details her abuse, her struggles, her addiction, and eventual recovery.…

    • 2110 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Salisbury Prison Essay

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The beginnings of what was to be Salisbury prison was that of a cotton mill that was abandoned by the time North Carolina succeeded from the Union in 1861. The abandoned cotton mill was in a prime location for a desired confederate prison in the confederate states , being located close to the main railroad line that ran through the area. The main building was surrounded by several smaller buildings that were to have multiply functions but would later be only used as hospitals. The complexes were surrounded by a stockade that was designed for a total of 2,500 men at the start of the war but that number was surpassed shortly afterwards.3 The first prisoners arrived in 1861 in December with a total of 120 men, by May 1,400 men occupied the new prison.…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By the 1840’s people began to accept that the prisons needed reform, but they were still unsure of how they should run. Because of this two systems- also know as plans -were created: The Auburn System and the Pennsylvania System. A major problem in the way the…

    • 1175 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    23. The reform of what prisons were for happened in the mid-1800s. These were made because of the poor conditions of the prisons and because of sympathy towards prisoners. The people who drove these reforms were John Howard, Elizabeth Fry, and Charles Lucas who all agreed that prisons should not be for punishment, but to help build new characters from the prisoners who committed a crime. Results were new prisons built with more space so prisoners got their own cells, and a prisoner was never allowed to see another prisoner, this was supposed to help with self-reflection so that the prisoner could learn from his mistakes without being…

    • 1880 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In her writings, George dismisses acts of cowardice in combat, stating “In the rules of prison altercations, it is definitely not cool to double bank someone, which is what occurs when several inmates gang up on a solitary victim” (George, Page 62). Further reading shows us that these “street charges” usually get people added time to their sentences. In addition, George contends that “ The fights are “getting out of control as the rules become more rigid and inmates are increasingly isolated in their wings”(George, Page 68), which constitutes an adverse effect to the belief commonly held. However, our author finds herself in the honor wing, which is devoid of fights and has few verbal…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Prison, as described, by Stanley is not a place where anyone wants to be (Williams, 9). Inmates in the main prison eat breakfast and dinner in a large cafeteria, for lunch all inmates are given brown paper bag lunches, eaten in their cells or on the exercise yard. Death row inmates do not leave their cells for meals, they are given their food through a slot in their door (Williams, 25). There is no privacy in prison. Each time a prisoner leaves his cell to go to another part of the prison, he is handcuffed and strip searched (Williams, 49).…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The American judicial system is one that convicts and incarcerates prisoners for various crimes. When a crime is committed, it is the judicial system’s responsibility to enforce and apply the laws. Under United States legislation, criminals are innocent until proven guilty in a court trial, but the judicial system during the twentieth-century did not properly give them fair trials. Instead, the court system convicted many prisoners guilty of crimes they “supposedly” committed. This situation created the start of a new and corrupt judicial system because prisoners did not have the chance to plead their case in court.…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first known prison in the United States was Walnut Street Jail, a jail converted to a penitentiary by Quakers in Pennsylvania in 1790. The Quakers used a form of punishment that included inmates repenting for what they had done in solitary confinement. They had little contact with anyone. Shortly after, other prisons came about in Pennsylvania, leading to more prisons along the northern east coast of the United States. Between 1825 and 1876 was an era known as, The Mass Prison Era.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although it still serves its purpose, prison is not what it used to be. When the main character of William Shakespeare’s Hamlet declares that “Denmark’s a prison,” it means much more than just a cell with clean, painted walls and a personal bunk (pg 146, Appendix 5). Today’s penal systems have drastically transformed since the sixteenth century grim forms of punishment and has become a moderate discipline in comparison. What used to be the common practices of public embarrassment, torture, and brutal killings would now be considered a horrendous act against a person’s humanity.…

    • 1712 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Religious Hypocrisy in Candide The concept of religious hypocrisy exists throughout the history of civilization and has led to strong opposition against organized religion. This theme was commonly addressed in the Enlightenment period, when Europeans began to evaluate the consequences of oppression caused by the Roman Catholic Church. Among these Europeans was a rebellious intellectual, Voltaire, who openly criticized the religious system in his literature. An example of his work is “Candide,” a story that portrays characters who hold positions in the church as immoral and disreputable.…

    • 808 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays