Conditions for urban artisans were different of that from a factory worker, mainly because of the dangerous jobs, but it was not easy to survive being an artisan in a new world where citizens can buy what an artisan would normally make to half the price. The work went down for artisans because it was too easy to patrons to buy from factories to get the good that were needed; because the workers were not paid well, this arrangement worked out for them, but not for the artisans. 10. Confection is a term coined by the French that was used for the process of making general sizes of thing such as clothing and shoes, instead of making a special piece for one costumer. This helped improve production and split up work in the factories and made the work easier for the workers. 11. Chartism is a movement that occurred from 1839 to about 1848, and it was for the working class to get a better working environment and fair treatment from parliament. Every man over 21 to have the right to vote
A secret ballot to be …show more content…
21. Most of the problems with crime and order are simply that there were more people than law enforcers. Especially in one area, because in the time there were huge cities that were mainly overpopulated. Most crimes were due to frustrations with poverty and unemployment, which resulted in small crimes to properties. 15. 22. The whole reason to the creation of officers was to keep order, protect property and lives, investigate crimes, and arrest offenders. These officers were separate from the army and were specifically for domestic crimes in cities and rural areas all throughout Europe. Officers resulted well with the nations and were often thought of as protectors, which is what the idea was about in the first place. 16. 23. The reform of what prisons were for happened in the mid-1800s. These were made because of the poor conditions of the prisons and because of sympathy towards prisoners. The people who drove these reforms were John Howard, Elizabeth Fry, and Charles Lucas who all agreed that prisons should not be for punishment, but to help build new characters from the prisoners who committed a crime. Results were new prisons built with more space so prisoners got their own cells, and a prisoner was never allowed to see another prisoner, this was supposed to help with self-reflection so that the prisoner could learn from his mistakes without being