Australia Industrial Relations Essay

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Industrial relations refer to the correlation between an individual or groups of employees and employers within an organisation. Based upon this relationship, industrial relations cover all aspects of social, political and economical issues. Issues that accumulate within the workforce such as collective bargaining, labor-management associations, conflicting objective and values in addition to the conflicts between profit motives and social gains are assessed to accommodate both employers and employees.

Australia’s legislations for almost 100 years have granted a law, which allowed corporations to prevent or settle industrial disputes based on social benefits and justice. It is thus a necessity that industrial relations uphold the highest level of equality between corporations and unions in order to provide a good environment. Under the Howard government’s power, ‘Work Choices’ was initiated which authorised the Commonwealth to manage corporation activities in an attempt to amplify the countries economy. This however introduced unfair and the misuse of power from corporations, which gave them, unrestricted power over worker unions. With such influences from politics within industrial relations, it was evident through a dissenting judge that, “The imperative to ensure a 'fair go all round ' which lay at the heart of federal industrial law (and the state systems that grew up by analogy) is destroyed in a single stroke” (Kirby, M, 2006). As stated by the judge, it is extensively clear that the implementation of ‘Work Choices’ severely damaged the relations within the workforce. From the judge’s statement upon the issue, political influences and objectives within industrial relations can heavily impact the validity of the relations between employer and employee. In this case, for economical gains in corporations, employees unfortunately experience unfair work conditions and are deprived of their basic employee rights. On the other hand, following the Labor Party’s victory in the 2007 elections, they instituted the ‘Fair Work Act 2009’. This Act proved to be impartial and allowed employees their basic rights enabling a fairer working condition. Conclusively, it is justified through the ‘Work Choice’ legislation that political impacts in industrial relations severely impairs the relations between an employer and employee. Although the Rudd government introduced a contradictory law, it is evident that industrial relations
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As evident within political influences, industrial relations can be affected by the policies of different governments. With the Howard government, ‘Work Choice’ created a biased platform where corporations would strongly benefit from economical gains while employees experienced unfair rights and working conditions. It is hence imperative that economical issues within industrial relations remain impartial where both employer and employee benefit equally. From the NSW Government Industrial Relations, it clearly states that within the Engineering profession that the “clause shall not be construed so as to require the reduction or alteration of more advantageous benefits or conditions under any arrangements existing at the date the Award was varied to give effect to this clause” (NSW Industrial Relations). From the following civil liability, there is a strong emphasis on equality between an employer and employee based around additional benefits and salary. The local government’s attention mainly upon disputes such as salary benefits exemplify the necessity to protect corporations as well as workers unions from any type of fraudulence regarding money. This in hand provides a safety net for both employers and employees that ensures they are receiving their

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