Ice Caps Essay

Improved Essays
“According to the EPA in the last hundred years the sea level has about risen six to eight inches” (Hohensee). The ice caps are melting at an increasing rate, this is due to the increase in the global temperature. The melting ice is causing ocean and rivers to have a rise in water. The increase in oceans is causing beaches to erode faster. Due to this many coastal cities and factories have faced issue with increased storms and flooding. Places like Bangladesh have frequent flooding and suffer damage to homes. Animals are also affected badly by the ice caps melting, polar bears who are dependent on sea ice face problems if the ice melts in the summer, and they lose their homes and have difficulty hunting for food when there is little ice. …show more content…
The increase of the global temperature is caused by the emissions of carbon dioxide gasses into the atmosphere from burning fossil fuels in cars and factories. According to the IPCC “continuing to add carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases to the atmosphere is projected to lead to significant and persistent changes in climate, including an increase in average global temperature of 1.4 to 5.8˚C over the course of this century” (Artic Climate Change). The ice is melting because of burning fossil fuels “Automobiles are a major cause along with factories. The greenhouse effect is how gases in the atmosphere, like water vapor, carbon dioxide The ice caps are also affected by the clearing of land releasing greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere causing the temperature to increase and melt the ice”(Hohensee). Melting permafrost plays a large role in the melting of the ice caps. The melted permafrost causes the ground to become soft and causes the ice above to melt and fall into the ocean. The increase in global temperature causes chunks of ice from the caps melt and fall into the ocean causing a rise in sea levels affecting buildings and …show more content…
The water from the melting ice caps causes ocean levels to rise and over the years it has risen little by little inch by inch. The rising oceans causes flooding in coastal cities and factory’s displacing people from their homes and jobs. Not only is the ocean rising but marshes and coastal plains have seen an increase of water rising. Places far away from ice caps are affected by this too “In Bangladesh over one million people have been displaced due to rising rivers and seas” (Hohensee). This also affects shipping having chunks of ice in the ocean from the caps preventing ships from easily getting from one place to another. Ice in the ocean also shows potential risk for oil spills from large tankers crossing the ocean. Not only is the ocean affected by this but permafrost is melting and causes a lot of damage .The melting permafrost causes mass damage to buildings constructed on making them collapse and have structural instability. The melting ice also has affected weather, many places have seen an increase in storms. The increase in the ocean causes beaches to erode and make beaches smaller. Not only are humans affected by the melting of the ice caps but many animals are affected by it as

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Climate scientists agree the main cause of climate change is greenhouse gas emissions. Created when sunlight reaches the Earth’s surface, it can either be absorbed by the Earth or reflected back into space. The planet releases some of the energy back into the atmosphere when the rest is absorbed as heat. These gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor: absorb the energy, decelerating or inhibiting the loss of heat back into space. Therefore the gases acting like a blanket, causing the Earth to increase in temperature.…

    • 345 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the film “Chasing Ice”, the impact of climate change is shown through a series of photos and a movie in Alaska. Climate changes impact different places around the world in many different ways and these visible impacts can be seen in our community. Various plant and animal species will become extinct in the next 200-300 years and these specie extinctions will be massive. Over half of the planet will have lost these resources if environmental clean-up doesn’t start…

    • 80 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moving on, Holly also states that climate change drastically increases sea levels(Facts:Effects). Based off the various data, she estimates that the overheating will definitely cause large scale glacier melts, thus increasing the sea levels by at least 1-4 feet by the year 2100, and has already increased by 8 feet since 1880(Facts:Effects). What can be inferred from this information is that as the sea levels increase, more land will be submerged into the oceans and seas, thus reducing the total amount of land available for land organisms to survive in, such as but not limited to the Arctic and antarctic regions.. This will eventually create a competition among other species by which the organisms best adapted survive, driving other species to extinction. Since the human population is going through an rea of exponential growth, this will lead to more people and less space to live in, which will increase the being to being competition and lead to a global chaos.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Its causing sea levels to rise through the melting of ice caps and glaciers. The rising sea levels obviously presents a threat to us humans as it can lead to flooding, contaminated drinking water, and interference with farming (Business Insider). But it also presents a problem for our wildlife. Polar bears are starving as the fish they survive on are dying due to the rising temperature. Animals that live on beaches will either be washed away by immense flooding, or die of dehydration from extreme droughts.…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Little Ice Age Essay

    • 1705 Words
    • 7 Pages

    It is strange to think that climate patterns affecting people across the world can affect entire civilizations spread oceans apart. It can be said that the challenges of the Little Ice Age were brought over to Early Colonial Mexico, but more so its effects. One region’s success in going out to venture, trade, and colonize; epitomized by the Dutch’s accomplishments in those three aspects proved to be another regions apocalypse. Due to Europe’s conditions, both climatic and situational led to its inability to trade with Asia. Alternate routes had to be forged through explorations in order to make trade with Asia possible.…

    • 1705 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ice caps will begin to melt faster, because of only one pipeline. If they do, animals like penguins and polar bears are hurt by icebergs breaking and melting away. They will not have habitats anymore. As the climate rises, animals will not be able to keep up with the changing temperatures. Even the most resilient animals will have trouble adapting to the heat.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Polar bears have been alive for one million years. For the past thirteen years, global warming has been affecting climate change, and has hurt the polar bears’ habitat. Climate change has been fastly melting the Arctic. Greenhouse gases act like a sheet or blanket that keeps the planet warm. This protective layer keeps our atmosphere habitable.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition to the weakening of the ozone layer, carbon dioxide and methane gasses also play a role in increasing heat across the globe which results in climate change. Carbon and methane emissions heat up the earth and while the earth begins to heat up, polar ice caps begin to melt. The icecaps release furthermore methane gases into the atmosphere and continue to heat the globe. The melting of the icecaps also results in higher sea levels which in turn harm coral reefs and decrease the land of those who live near costal regions. According to the NRDC, “Sea-level rise can lead to saltwater intrusion into groundwater drinking supplies”.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In addition to Global Warming’s impact on water, it also impacts the environment, harming ice and bodies of water, plants, and animals. Firstly, Global Warming leads to a shrinkage of glaciers and causes ice on rivers and lakes to break earlier. This decrease in ice also accelerates the rising of sea levels (NASA, The Consequences of Climate Change). Additionally, Global Warming impacts plants, as they are no longer able to survive in certain climates and locations, and trees are flowering earlier. Finally, as a result of Global Warming, animals can no longer live in certain places because places may no longer fulfill their needs (NASA, The Consequences of Climate Change).…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Global Warming In Canada

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Global warming. This topic or word has probably come up so many times over the past few months, maybe in daily conversations, on the media, at school or even at the workplace, and most of the time, it’s not always good things we hear. This might be true in some cases, especially considering the fact that from 1948 to 2013, the average annual temperature of Canada has increased by 1.6 degree Celsius (StatCan, n.d.). Resulting, in a much more rapid rate of melting at the northern ice caps. For instance, the Meighen Ice Cap has lost 11% since 1960, around 35% of which was lost after 2005.…

    • 2001 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) estimates that sea levels will raise between 0.18 and 0.59 meters (0.59 to 1.9 feet) by 2099 as warming sea water expands and mountain and polar glaciers melt. TRANSITION: After talking about some problems of global warming mentioned above, I will discuss about some main factors causes global…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ways to Prevent Global Warming Global Warming is a term used to describe an increase in average temperature of Earth’s surface, Atmosphere and oceans. Global warming is caused by greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide emits into the atmosphere, also caused by burning of fossil fuel and deforestation. Average temperature around the world has increased by 0.75 Celsius. in past 100 years.…

    • 1279 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Global warming has many effects on the ocean. It affects much of the ocean 's ecosystems and living organisms. The increase in the earth 's temperature has led to coral bleaching which results in shrinking, starvation, and death of corals that support thousands of species that live on coral reefs. It has also resulted in the migration of many fish species. Many have migrated toward the poles as the ice melts as more food and shelter becomes available which could be a problem as they could be a food source for another…

    • 1231 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rising sea levels is a threaten the very people who live near the ocean, as well as the animals and plants that live there too. These areas close to shores could have much more frequent flooding, and some could even be totally underwater in decades time. Scientists predict by the end of the century, as much as 100 feet could be taken off the coasts of some…

    • 1204 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Global warming and the world General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform my audience of global warming and its impact on our planet Central Idea: The growing concern of climate change and the rising sea level due to globe warming has been a big discussion in many parts of the world Introduction I. Attention-getter: How’s the weather outside? Many of us many not this but the earth is growing hotter as the years goes by.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays