Although cultural safety and cultural competence are similar in nature, they are not the same. Cultural competence stems from our understanding of different cultures and how they should be treated, while cultural safety goes beyond this scope to include in-depth reflection, practical application and education, and policy transformation in terms of equality of care and access to care, etc. “Cultural safety helps us to understand the limitations of cultural competence…[It] is predicted on understanding power differentials inherent in health service delivery and redressing these inequities through educational processes (Hart-Wasekeesikaw & Gregory, 2009). You cannot be culturally safe without being culturally competent. Cultural safety stems from
